See akən in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wotu–Wolio"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wolio–Kamaru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlo",
"2": "-aka"
},
"expansion": "Wolio: -aka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wolio: -aka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Batak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Batak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "-ken"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: -ken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: -ken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "-hon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak: -hon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toba Batak: -hon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "akĕn",
"t1": "like, by way of"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: akĕn (“like, by way of”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: akĕn (“like, by way of”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "-akĕn",
"t": "causative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: -akĕn (“causative suffix”)\nJavanese: -ꦲꦏꦼꦤ꧀ (-aken)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: -akĕn (“causative suffix”)\nJavanese: -ꦲꦏꦼꦤ꧀ (-aken)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "akan"
},
"expansion": "Malay: akan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: akan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "akan"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: akan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: akan"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*akən",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/akən",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on, upon;"
],
"id": "en-akən-poz-pro-adv-nYcBJbqS",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"applicative marker"
],
"id": "en-akən-poz-pro-adv-bUT3CWwa",
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/akən/"
}
],
"word": "akən"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian adverbs",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wotu–Wolio"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wolio–Kamaru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlo",
"2": "-aka"
},
"expansion": "Wolio: -aka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wolio: -aka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Batak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Batak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "-ken"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: -ken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: -ken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "-hon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak: -hon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toba Batak: -hon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "akĕn",
"t1": "like, by way of"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: akĕn (“like, by way of”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: akĕn (“like, by way of”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "-akĕn",
"t": "causative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: -akĕn (“causative suffix”)\nJavanese: -ꦲꦏꦼꦤ꧀ (-aken)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: -akĕn (“causative suffix”)\nJavanese: -ꦲꦏꦼꦤ꧀ (-aken)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "akan"
},
"expansion": "Malay: akan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: akan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "akan"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: akan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: akan"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*akən",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/akən",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on, upon;"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"applicative marker"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/akən/"
}
],
"word": "akən"
}
Download raw JSONL data for akən meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.