"-buk" meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

See -buk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: -buk₁ [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|root|head=*-buk₁}} *-buk₁
  1. crumble Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--buk-poz-pro-root-a2U95N2D Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 0 0 0 0 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 0 0 0 0 45 Disambiguation of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header: 74 0 0 0 0 26 Disambiguation of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian roots: 80 0 0 0 0 20
  2. decay Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--buk-poz-pro-root-LbaBV5--
  3. powder Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--buk-poz-pro-root-6OuHQdPa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Root

Forms: -buk₂ [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|root|head=*-buk₂}} *-buk₂
  1. heavy splash Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--buk-poz-pro-root-K8snOxy0
  2. pound Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--buk-poz-pro-root-Odd8S9mn
  3. thud Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--buk-poz-pro-root-eEHdvGPU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 0 0 0 0 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*bukbuk (“wood weevil”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dabuk (“dust, ashes”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*əbuk (“dust, powder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ʀabuk (“dust, powder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*qabuk (“sawdust, dust”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-buk₁",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "*-buk₁"
      },
      "expansion": "*-buk₁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/-buk",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 0 0 0 0 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 0 0 0 0 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 0 0 0 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 0 0 0 0 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crumble"
      ],
      "id": "en--buk-poz-pro-root-a2U95N2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumble",
          "crumble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decay"
      ],
      "id": "en--buk-poz-pro-root-LbaBV5--",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "powder"
      ],
      "id": "en--buk-poz-pro-root-6OuHQdPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-buk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*lambuk (“hit, beat, pound”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ləbuk (“pound, thud”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*tumbuk (“knock, pound, hit”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-buk₂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "*-buk₂"
      },
      "expansion": "*-buk₂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/-buk",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heavy splash"
      ],
      "id": "en--buk-poz-pro-root-K8snOxy0",
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "splash",
          "splash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pound"
      ],
      "id": "en--buk-poz-pro-root-Odd8S9mn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 0 0 0 0 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thud"
      ],
      "id": "en--buk-poz-pro-root-eEHdvGPU",
      "links": [
        [
          "thud",
          "thud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-buk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*bukbuk (“wood weevil”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dabuk (“dust, ashes”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*əbuk (“dust, powder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ʀabuk (“dust, powder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*qabuk (“sawdust, dust”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-buk₁",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "*-buk₁"
      },
      "expansion": "*-buk₁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/-buk",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crumble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumble",
          "crumble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "powder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-buk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*lambuk (“hit, beat, pound”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ləbuk (“pound, thud”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*tumbuk (“knock, pound, hit”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-buk₂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "*-buk₂"
      },
      "expansion": "*-buk₂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/-buk",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heavy splash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "splash",
          "splash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thud",
          "thud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-buk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -buk meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.