See (ma-)buʀuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*mapuʀuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *mapuʀuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *mapuʀuk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Meso-Melanesian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "mapurutu"
},
"expansion": "Uneapa: mapurutu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uneapa: mapurutu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*mafu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *mafu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *mafu (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeast Solomonic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gri",
"2": "mambulu"
},
"expansion": "Ghari: mambulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ghari: mambulu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mva",
"2": "mapuru"
},
"expansion": "Manam: mapuru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manam: mapuru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "mavozo"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: mavozo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: mavozo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Itbayaten: mavoyo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "mabugok",
"alt": "mabugók"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: mabugók",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: mabugók"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "mawuhu'"
},
"expansion": "Sangir: mawuhu'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangir: mawuhu'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*ma",
"3": "*buʀuk"
},
"expansion": "*ma- + *buʀuk",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*ma- + *buʀuk",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buʀuk",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*(ma-)buʀuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/(ma-)buʀuk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms prefixed with *ma-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rotten"
],
"id": "en-(ma-)buʀuk-poz-pro-adj-7aVlqQZ-",
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buruk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/buʀuk/"
}
],
"word": "(ma-)buʀuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*mapuʀuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *mapuʀuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *mapuʀuk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Meso-Melanesian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "mapurutu"
},
"expansion": "Uneapa: mapurutu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uneapa: mapurutu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*mafu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *mafu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *mafu (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeast Solomonic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gri",
"2": "mambulu"
},
"expansion": "Ghari: mambulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ghari: mambulu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mva",
"2": "mapuru"
},
"expansion": "Manam: mapuru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manam: mapuru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "mavozo"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: mavozo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: mavozo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Itbayaten: mavoyo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "mabugok",
"alt": "mabugók"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: mabugók",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: mabugók"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "mawuhu'"
},
"expansion": "Sangir: mawuhu'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangir: mawuhu'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*ma",
"3": "*buʀuk"
},
"expansion": "*ma- + *buʀuk",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*ma- + *buʀuk",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buʀuk",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*(ma-)buʀuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/(ma-)buʀuk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian adjectives",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian multiword terms",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms prefixed with *ma-"
],
"glosses": [
"rotten"
],
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buruk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/buʀuk/"
}
],
"word": "(ma-)buʀuk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for (ma-)buʀuk meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.