See monki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "麦",
"tr": "mugi₁"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: 麦 (mugi₁)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: 麦 (mugi₁)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "麦",
"tr": "mugi"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 麦 (mugi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 麦 (mugi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*mogi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *mogi\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 麦 (mugi)\nKunigami: 麦 (mujī)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 麦 (mugi)\nOkinawan: 麦 (muji)\nOkinoerabu: 麦 (mugi)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 麦 (mugi)\nTokunoshima: 麦 (mugī)\nYoron: 麦 (mugi)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 麦 (mugzï)\nYaeyama: 麦 (mun)\nYonaguni: 麦 (mun)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *mogi\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 麦 (mugi)\nKunigami: 麦 (mujī)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 麦 (mugi)\nOkinawan: 麦 (muji)\nOkinoerabu: 麦 (mugi)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 麦 (mugi)\nTokunoshima: 麦 (mugī)\nYoron: 麦 (mugi)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 麦 (mugzï)\nYaeyama: 麦 (mun)\nYonaguni: 麦 (mun)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "och",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "麥"
},
"expansion": "麥 (OC *mrɯːɡ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*murgi",
"3": "",
"t": "barley"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *murgi (“barley”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "밇",
"t": "wheat",
"tr": "milh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 밇 (milh, “wheat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly an ancient nativized borrowing from Old Chinese 麥 (OC *mrɯːɡ).\nBeyond Old Chinese, might be a Wanderwort. Compare Proto-Tungusic *murgi (“barley”) and Middle Korean 밇 (milh, “wheat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*monki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/monki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheat"
],
"id": "en-monki-jpx-pro-noun-3mwzQzms",
"links": [
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "monki"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "麦",
"tr": "mugi₁"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: 麦 (mugi₁)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: 麦 (mugi₁)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "麦",
"tr": "mugi"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 麦 (mugi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 麦 (mugi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*mogi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *mogi\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 麦 (mugi)\nKunigami: 麦 (mujī)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 麦 (mugi)\nOkinawan: 麦 (muji)\nOkinoerabu: 麦 (mugi)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 麦 (mugi)\nTokunoshima: 麦 (mugī)\nYoron: 麦 (mugi)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 麦 (mugzï)\nYaeyama: 麦 (mun)\nYonaguni: 麦 (mun)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *mogi\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 麦 (mugi)\nKunigami: 麦 (mujī)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 麦 (mugi)\nOkinawan: 麦 (muji)\nOkinoerabu: 麦 (mugi)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 麦 (mugi)\nTokunoshima: 麦 (mugī)\nYoron: 麦 (mugi)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 麦 (mugzï)\nYaeyama: 麦 (mun)\nYonaguni: 麦 (mun)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "och",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "麥"
},
"expansion": "麥 (OC *mrɯːɡ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*murgi",
"3": "",
"t": "barley"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *murgi (“barley”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "밇",
"t": "wheat",
"tr": "milh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 밇 (milh, “wheat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly an ancient nativized borrowing from Old Chinese 麥 (OC *mrɯːɡ).\nBeyond Old Chinese, might be a Wanderwort. Compare Proto-Tungusic *murgi (“barley”) and Middle Korean 밇 (milh, “wheat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*monki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/monki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Japonic lemmas",
"Proto-Japonic nouns",
"Proto-Japonic terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
"Proto-Japonic terms derived from Old Chinese",
"jpx-pro:Grains",
"jpx-pro:Hordeeae tribe grasses"
],
"glosses": [
"wheat"
],
"links": [
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "monki"
}
Download raw JSONL data for monki meaning in Proto-Japonic (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Japonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.