"minato" meaning in Proto-Japonic

See minato in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The traditional etymology that Japanese sources trace back to is a compound of mi- ("water") + -na- (genitive particle) + to ("place"). However, this does not correlate cleanly with *mentu (“water”). Vovin, on the other hand suggests mi- was an honorific prefix, while -na- was the word for "water", possibly from Proto-Tai *C̬.namꟲ (“water”). Compare *namita (“tears”), Old Japanese 菜葱, 水葱 (nagi, “Monochoria vaginalis”), Old Japanese 漬く (naduku, “soak in water”). Etymology templates: {{m+|tai-pro|*C̬.namꟲ|t=water|w=1}} Proto-Tai *C̬.namꟲ (“water”), {{m+|ojp|菜葱|w=1}} Old Japanese 菜葱, {{taxlink|Pontederia vaginalis|species|Monochoria vaginalis}} Monochoria vaginalis, {{m+|ojp|漬く|t=soak in water|tr=naduku|w=1}} Old Japanese 漬く (naduku, “soak in water”) Head templates: {{head|jpx-pro|noun}} *minato
  1. sluice Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-minato-jpx-pro-noun-D1rsPI7f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 7 43 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 4 46 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. port Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-minato-jpx-pro-noun--NOXoz~L
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "港",
            "3": "湊",
            "4": "水門",
            "tr3": "mi₁nato₁"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 港, 湊, 水門 (mi₁nato₁)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 港, 湊, 水門 (mi₁nato₁)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "港",
            "3": "湊",
            "4": "水門",
            "tr3": "minato"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 港, 湊, 水門 (minato)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 港, 湊, 水門 (minato)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*minato"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *minato\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nKunigami: 港, 湊, 水門 (nātu)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 港, 湊, 水門 (myāθo)\nOkinawan: 港, 湊, 水門 (nnatu)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 港, 湊, 水門 (mïnyāto)\nYoron: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 港, 湊, 水門 (mnatu)\nYaeyama: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nYonaguni: 港, 湊, 水門 (nnatu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *minato\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nKunigami: 港, 湊, 水門 (nātu)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 港, 湊, 水門 (myāθo)\nOkinawan: 港, 湊, 水門 (nnatu)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 港, 湊, 水門 (mïnyāto)\nYoron: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 港, 湊, 水門 (mnatu)\nYaeyama: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nYonaguni: 港, 湊, 水門 (nnatu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*C̬.namꟲ",
        "t": "water",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.namꟲ (“water”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "菜葱",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 菜葱",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pontederia vaginalis",
        "2": "species",
        "3": "Monochoria vaginalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Monochoria vaginalis",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "漬く",
        "t": "soak in water",
        "tr": "naduku",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 漬く (naduku, “soak in water”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The traditional etymology that Japanese sources trace back to is a compound of mi- (\"water\") + -na- (genitive particle) + to (\"place\"). However, this does not correlate cleanly with *mentu (“water”).\nVovin, on the other hand suggests mi- was an honorific prefix, while -na- was the word for \"water\", possibly from Proto-Tai *C̬.namꟲ (“water”). Compare *namita (“tears”), Old Japanese 菜葱, 水葱 (nagi, “Monochoria vaginalis”), Old Japanese 漬く (naduku, “soak in water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*minato",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/minato",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 7 43 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 4 46 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sluice"
      ],
      "id": "en-minato-jpx-pro-noun-D1rsPI7f",
      "links": [
        [
          "sluice",
          "sluice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "port"
      ],
      "id": "en-minato-jpx-pro-noun--NOXoz~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "port",
          "port"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "Kōjien",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Shinmura Izuru"
  ],
  "word": "minato"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Japonic lemmas",
    "Proto-Japonic nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "港",
            "3": "湊",
            "4": "水門",
            "tr3": "mi₁nato₁"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 港, 湊, 水門 (mi₁nato₁)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 港, 湊, 水門 (mi₁nato₁)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "港",
            "3": "湊",
            "4": "水門",
            "tr3": "minato"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 港, 湊, 水門 (minato)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 港, 湊, 水門 (minato)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*minato"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *minato\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nKunigami: 港, 湊, 水門 (nātu)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 港, 湊, 水門 (myāθo)\nOkinawan: 港, 湊, 水門 (nnatu)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 港, 湊, 水門 (mïnyāto)\nYoron: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 港, 湊, 水門 (mnatu)\nYaeyama: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nYonaguni: 港, 湊, 水門 (nnatu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *minato\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nKunigami: 港, 湊, 水門 (nātu)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 港, 湊, 水門 (myāθo)\nOkinawan: 港, 湊, 水門 (nnatu)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 港, 湊, 水門 (mïnyāto)\nYoron: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 港, 湊, 水門 (mnatu)\nYaeyama: 港, 湊, 水門 (minatu)\nYonaguni: 港, 湊, 水門 (nnatu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*C̬.namꟲ",
        "t": "water",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.namꟲ (“water”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "菜葱",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 菜葱",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pontederia vaginalis",
        "2": "species",
        "3": "Monochoria vaginalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Monochoria vaginalis",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "漬く",
        "t": "soak in water",
        "tr": "naduku",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 漬く (naduku, “soak in water”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The traditional etymology that Japanese sources trace back to is a compound of mi- (\"water\") + -na- (genitive particle) + to (\"place\"). However, this does not correlate cleanly with *mentu (“water”).\nVovin, on the other hand suggests mi- was an honorific prefix, while -na- was the word for \"water\", possibly from Proto-Tai *C̬.namꟲ (“water”). Compare *namita (“tears”), Old Japanese 菜葱, 水葱 (nagi, “Monochoria vaginalis”), Old Japanese 漬く (naduku, “soak in water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*minato",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/minato",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sluice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sluice",
          "sluice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "port"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "port",
          "port"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "Kōjien",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Shinmura Izuru"
  ],
  "word": "minato"
}

Download raw JSONL data for minato meaning in Proto-Japonic (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Japonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.