See arasi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "嵐", "tr": "arasi" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese: 嵐 (arasi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Japanese: 嵐 (arasi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "嵐", "pos": "Heian <code>LLL</code>, Tokyo <code>2 HLL(L)</code>, Kyoto <code>2 HLL(L)</code>, Kagoshima <code>A [LHL(L)</code>", "tr": "arashi" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 嵐 (arashi, Heian LLL, Tokyo 2 [HLL(L)], Kyoto 2 [HLL(L)], Kagoshima A [LHL(L))", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: 嵐 (arashi, Heian LLL, Tokyo 2 [HLL(L)], Kyoto 2 [HLL(L)], Kagoshima A [LHL(L))" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "*arasi", "pos": "tone class A" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *arasi (tone class A)\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKunigami: 嵐 (arāshi /àɾáːɕì/)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 嵐 (arashi)\nOkinawan: 嵐 (arashi /áɾáɕì/)\nOkinoerabu: 嵐 (arashi /àɾàɕí/)\nTokunoshima: 嵐 (arasï /àɾàsɨ́/)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *arasi (tone class A)\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKunigami: 嵐 (arāshi /àɾáːɕì/)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 嵐 (arashi)\nOkinawan: 嵐 (arashi /áɾáɕì/)\nOkinoerabu: 嵐 (arashi /àɾàɕí/)\nTokunoshima: 嵐 (arasï /àɾàsɨ́/)" } ], "etymology_text": "The Japanese descendant term is analyzed in Japanese sources as from:\n* arasi, as the continuative / nominative / stem form of verb 荒らす (arasu, “to make something wild, rough, savage”)\n* ara- (the stem of adjective 荒い (arai, “rough, wild, savage”), and root of verbs 荒れる (areru, “to become wild, rough, savage”) and 荒らす (arasu, “to make something wild, rough, savage”)) + -si (suffixing element meaning \"wind; direction\")\n* in consideration of pitch accent patterns, may be an ablaut from, or otherwise related to, Japanese 颪 (orosi, “a fall wind, a katabatic wind”, literally “falling, dropping (transitive)”)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*arasi", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Japonic", "lang_code": "jpx-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/arasi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "storm" ], "id": "en-arasi-jpx-pro-noun-mhBXSc~L", "links": [ [ "storm", "storm" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyōsuke Kindaichi", "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten", "ja:平山輝男" ] } ], "word": "arasi" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "嵐", "tr": "arasi" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese: 嵐 (arasi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Japanese: 嵐 (arasi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "嵐", "pos": "Heian <code>LLL</code>, Tokyo <code>2 HLL(L)</code>, Kyoto <code>2 HLL(L)</code>, Kagoshima <code>A [LHL(L)</code>", "tr": "arashi" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 嵐 (arashi, Heian LLL, Tokyo 2 [HLL(L)], Kyoto 2 [HLL(L)], Kagoshima A [LHL(L))", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: 嵐 (arashi, Heian LLL, Tokyo 2 [HLL(L)], Kyoto 2 [HLL(L)], Kagoshima A [LHL(L))" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "*arasi", "pos": "tone class A" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *arasi (tone class A)\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKunigami: 嵐 (arāshi /àɾáːɕì/)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 嵐 (arashi)\nOkinawan: 嵐 (arashi /áɾáɕì/)\nOkinoerabu: 嵐 (arashi /àɾàɕí/)\nTokunoshima: 嵐 (arasï /àɾàsɨ́/)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *arasi (tone class A)\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKunigami: 嵐 (arāshi /àɾáːɕì/)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 嵐 (arashi)\nOkinawan: 嵐 (arashi /áɾáɕì/)\nOkinoerabu: 嵐 (arashi /àɾàɕí/)\nTokunoshima: 嵐 (arasï /àɾàsɨ́/)" } ], "etymology_text": "The Japanese descendant term is analyzed in Japanese sources as from:\n* arasi, as the continuative / nominative / stem form of verb 荒らす (arasu, “to make something wild, rough, savage”)\n* ara- (the stem of adjective 荒い (arai, “rough, wild, savage”), and root of verbs 荒れる (areru, “to become wild, rough, savage”) and 荒らす (arasu, “to make something wild, rough, savage”)) + -si (suffixing element meaning \"wind; direction\")\n* in consideration of pitch accent patterns, may be an ablaut from, or otherwise related to, Japanese 颪 (orosi, “a fall wind, a katabatic wind”, literally “falling, dropping (transitive)”)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*arasi", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Japonic", "lang_code": "jpx-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/arasi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Japonic lemmas", "Proto-Japonic nouns" ], "glosses": [ "storm" ], "links": [ [ "storm", "storm" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyōsuke Kindaichi", "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten", "ja:平山輝男" ] } ], "word": "arasi" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Japonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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