gʷraus in Proto-Italic

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Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|itc-pro|inh|ine-pro>*gʷréh₂us>heavy|id=heavy}}, {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro|*gʷréh₂us|t=heavy}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|adjective}} *gʷraus

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "gravis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oscan",
      "lang_code": "osc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "roman": "bravús",
      "word": "𐌁𐌓𐌀𐌅𐌞𐌔"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*gʷréh₂us>heavy",
        "id": "heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷréh₂us",
        "t": "heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷraus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷraus",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*leɣʷis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy"
      ],
      "id": "en-gʷraus-itc-pro-adj-ItWSXtZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*gʷrūtos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷraus"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "gravis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oscan",
      "lang_code": "osc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "roman": "bravús",
      "word": "𐌁𐌓𐌀𐌅𐌞𐌔"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*gʷréh₂us>heavy",
        "id": "heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷréh₂us",
        "t": "heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷraus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷraus",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*leɣʷis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic adjectives",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*gʷrūtos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷraus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gʷraus" meaning in Proto-Italic

Adjective