See ek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ec-",
"3": "ecce",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ec-, ⇒ ecce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ec-, ⇒ ecce"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sabellic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "umc",
"2": "ecan",
"pos1": "acc. sg. f."
},
"expansion": "Marrucinian: ecan (acc. sg. f.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marrucinian: ecan (acc. sg. f.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌄𐌊",
"3": "𐌄𐌊𐌞𐌊",
"4": "𐌄𐌊𐌝𐌊",
"5": "𐌄𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌔",
"6": "𐌄𐌊𐌀",
"pos1": "nom. sg. m.",
"pos2": "nom. sg. m.",
"pos3": "nom./acc. sg. n.",
"pos4": "acc. pl. f.",
"pos5": "acc. pl. f."
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌄𐌊 (ek, nom. sg. m.), 𐌄𐌊𐌞𐌊 (ekúk, nom. sg. m.), 𐌄𐌊𐌝𐌊 (ekík, nom./acc. sg. n.), 𐌄𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌔 (ekass, acc. pl. f.), 𐌄𐌊𐌀 (eka, acc. pl. f.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌄𐌊 (ek, nom. sg. m.), 𐌄𐌊𐌞𐌊 (ekúk, nom. sg. m.), 𐌄𐌊𐌝𐌊 (ekík, nom./acc. sg. n.), 𐌄𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌔 (ekass, acc. pl. f.), 𐌄𐌊𐌀 (eka, acc. pl. f.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "ecuc",
"3": "ecic",
"pos": "nom. sg. m.",
"pos2": "nom. sg. n."
},
"expansion": "Paelignian: ecuc (nom. sg. m.), ecic (nom. sg. n.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paelignian: ecuc (nom. sg. m.), ecic (nom. sg. n.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐκεῖνος",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos, “that”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Breaking it down element by element:\n* The initial *e- has been compared to that of Ancient Greek ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos, “that”).\n* The *-k- is from the deictic particle *ke.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "*ek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ek",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ekeso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-ek-itc-pro-pron-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ho"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ek"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ekeso"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ec-",
"3": "ecce",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ec-, ⇒ ecce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ec-, ⇒ ecce"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sabellic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "umc",
"2": "ecan",
"pos1": "acc. sg. f."
},
"expansion": "Marrucinian: ecan (acc. sg. f.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marrucinian: ecan (acc. sg. f.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌄𐌊",
"3": "𐌄𐌊𐌞𐌊",
"4": "𐌄𐌊𐌝𐌊",
"5": "𐌄𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌔",
"6": "𐌄𐌊𐌀",
"pos1": "nom. sg. m.",
"pos2": "nom. sg. m.",
"pos3": "nom./acc. sg. n.",
"pos4": "acc. pl. f.",
"pos5": "acc. pl. f."
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌄𐌊 (ek, nom. sg. m.), 𐌄𐌊𐌞𐌊 (ekúk, nom. sg. m.), 𐌄𐌊𐌝𐌊 (ekík, nom./acc. sg. n.), 𐌄𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌔 (ekass, acc. pl. f.), 𐌄𐌊𐌀 (eka, acc. pl. f.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌄𐌊 (ek, nom. sg. m.), 𐌄𐌊𐌞𐌊 (ekúk, nom. sg. m.), 𐌄𐌊𐌝𐌊 (ekík, nom./acc. sg. n.), 𐌄𐌊𐌀𐌔𐌔 (ekass, acc. pl. f.), 𐌄𐌊𐌀 (eka, acc. pl. f.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "ecuc",
"3": "ecic",
"pos": "nom. sg. m.",
"pos2": "nom. sg. n."
},
"expansion": "Paelignian: ecuc (nom. sg. m.), ecic (nom. sg. n.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paelignian: ecuc (nom. sg. m.), ecic (nom. sg. n.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐκεῖνος",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos, “that”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Breaking it down element by element:\n* The initial *e- has been compared to that of Ancient Greek ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos, “that”).\n* The *-k- is from the deictic particle *ke.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "*ek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ek",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ho"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ek meaning in Proto-Italic (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.