See ćúptiš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*śúptiś"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śúptiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śúptiś"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शुप्ति",
"tr": "śúpti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: शुप्ति (śúpti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: शुप्ति (śúpti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*cúptiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cúptiš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *cúptiš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬞𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬎𐬞𐬙𐬌 (supti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬎𐬞𐬙𐬌 (supti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱub-",
"4": "*(s)ḱúp-ti-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱúp-ti-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hupiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hupiz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱúp-ti-s. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *hupiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine/feminine i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptinš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiHnaHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptāy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiyaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptišu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ćúptiš f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćúptiš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"id": "en-ćúptiš-iir-pro-noun-ifRdTIFy",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ćúptiš"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*śúptiś"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śúptiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śúptiś"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शुप्ति",
"tr": "śúpti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: शुप्ति (śúpti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: शुप्ति (śúpti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*cúptiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cúptiš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *cúptiš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬞𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬎𐬞𐬙𐬌 (supti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬎𐬞𐬙𐬌 (supti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱub-",
"4": "*(s)ḱúp-ti-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱúp-ti-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hupiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hupiz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱúp-ti-s. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *hupiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine/feminine i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptinš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptibʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptayš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiHnaHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptāy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptiyaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćúptišu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ćúptiš f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćúptiš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"iir-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ćúptiš"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ćúptiš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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