See wr̥dᶻdʰás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*werdʰ->grow",
"4": "ine-pro>*-tós>verbal adjectives",
"id": "grown"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wr̥dʰ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰ-tó-s, from *werdʰ- (“to grow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "*wr̥dᶻdʰás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wr̥dᶻdʰás",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to be growing",
"word": "Háwr̥dʰat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *Háwr̥dʰat (“to be growing”)"
],
"id": "en-wr̥dᶻdʰás-iir-pro-verb-gOrnJ2rC",
"links": [
[
"*Háwr̥dʰat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Háwr̥dʰat"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wr̥dᶻdʰás"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wr̥ddʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥ddʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥ddʰás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृद्ध",
"tr": "vṛddhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वृद्ध (vṛddhá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वृद्ध (vṛddhá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wr̥zdáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥zdáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥zdáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬛𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬛𐬀 (vər^əzda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬛𐬀 (vər^əzda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*urddá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *urddá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *urddá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "urë́",
"t": "policeman"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: urë́ (“policeman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: urë́ (“policeman”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "urí",
"t": "policeman"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: urí (“policeman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: urí (“policeman”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*pra urddá",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Nuristani: *pra urddá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Nuristani: *pra urddá (< *prá wr̥dᶻdʰás)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "purdë́"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: purdë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: purdë́"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "përdë́"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: përdë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: përdë́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*werdʰ->grow",
"4": "ine-pro>*-tós>verbal adjectives",
"id": "grown"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wr̥dʰ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰ-tó-s, from *werdʰ- (“to grow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*wr̥dᶻdʰás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wr̥dᶻdʰás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grown, mature"
],
"id": "en-wr̥dᶻdʰás-iir-pro-adj-3I5Nlqvi",
"links": [
[
"grown",
"grown"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"big, great"
],
"id": "en-wr̥dᶻdʰás-iir-pro-adj-w9~UHPnt",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wr̥dᶻdʰás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werdʰ-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*werdʰ->grow",
"4": "ine-pro>*-tós>verbal adjectives",
"id": "grown"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wr̥dʰ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰ-tó-s, from *werdʰ- (“to grow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "*wr̥dᶻdʰás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wr̥dᶻdʰás",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to be growing",
"word": "Háwr̥dʰat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *Háwr̥dʰat (“to be growing”)"
],
"links": [
[
"*Háwr̥dʰat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Háwr̥dʰat"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wr̥dᶻdʰás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werdʰ-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verb forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wr̥ddʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥ddʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥ddʰás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृद्ध",
"tr": "vṛddhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वृद्ध (vṛddhá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वृद्ध (vṛddhá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wr̥zdáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥zdáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wr̥zdáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬛𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬛𐬀 (vər^əzda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬛𐬀 (vər^əzda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*urddá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *urddá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *urddá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "urë́",
"t": "policeman"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: urë́ (“policeman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: urë́ (“policeman”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "urí",
"t": "policeman"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: urí (“policeman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: urí (“policeman”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*pra urddá",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Nuristani: *pra urddá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Nuristani: *pra urddá (< *prá wr̥dᶻdʰás)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "purdë́"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: purdë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: purdë́"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "përdë́"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: përdë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: përdë́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*werdʰ->grow",
"4": "ine-pro>*-tós>verbal adjectives",
"id": "grown"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wr̥dʰ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰ-tó-s, from *werdʰ- (“to grow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*wr̥dᶻdʰás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wr̥dᶻdʰás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grown, mature"
],
"links": [
[
"grown",
"grown"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"big, great"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wr̥dᶻdʰás"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wr̥dᶻdʰás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.