"wíćš" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See wíćš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱs ~ wiḱés, from *weyḱ-. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*weyḱ-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*wéyḱs ~ wiḱés}} Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱs ~ wiḱés Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *wíćš m or f
  1. village Tags: feminine, masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wíćš-iir-pro-noun-Bc--KDOB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. household Tags: feminine, masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wíćš-iir-pro-noun-u81ijAeg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wíṭṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wíṭṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wíṭṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "विश्",
            "3": "विट्",
            "pos2": "nom.sg.",
            "tr": "víś",
            "tr2": "víṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: विश् (víś), विट् (víṭ, nom.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: विश् (víś), विट् (víṭ, nom.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*wícš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wícš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *wícš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬯",
            "3": "𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬆𐬨",
            "4": "𐬬𐬍𐬲𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
            "pos2": "acc.sg.",
            "pos3": "dat./abl.pl.",
            "t": "village; clan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯 (vīs, “village; clan”), 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬆𐬨 (vīsəm, acc.sg.), 𐬬𐬍𐬲𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 (vīžibiiō, dat./abl.pl.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯 (vīs, “village; clan”), 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬆𐬨 (vīsəm, acc.sg.), 𐬬𐬍𐬲𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 (vīžibiiō, dat./abl.pl.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "bis°, pis°"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: bis°, pis°",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: bis°, pis°"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎻𐎰",
            "3": "𐎻𐎰𐎶",
            "4": "𐎻𐎰𐎹𐎠",
            "pos2": "acc.sg.",
            "pos3": "loc.sg.",
            "ts": "viθ",
            "ts2": "viθam",
            "ts3": "viθiyā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎻𐎰 (vi-θ /⁠viθ⁠/), 𐎻𐎰𐎶 (vi-θ-m /⁠viθam⁠/, acc.sg.), 𐎻𐎰𐎹𐎠 (vi-θ-y-a /⁠viθiyā⁠/, loc.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎻𐎰 (vi-θ /⁠viθ⁠/), 𐎻𐎰𐎶 (vi-θ-m /⁠viθam⁠/, acc.sg.), 𐎻𐎰𐎹𐎠 (vi-θ-y-a /⁠viθiyā⁠/, loc.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "village",
            "tr": "wys",
            "ts": "wis"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (wys /⁠wis⁠/, “village”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (wys /⁠wis⁠/, “village”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ویس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "vis"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ویس (vis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ویس (vis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wéyḱs ~ wiḱés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱs ~ wiḱés",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱs ~ wiḱés, from *weyḱ-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*wíćš m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wíćš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "id": "en-wíćš-iir-pro-noun-Bc--KDOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "household"
      ],
      "id": "en-wíćš-iir-pro-noun-u81ijAeg",
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wíćš"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wíṭṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wíṭṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wíṭṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "विश्",
            "3": "विट्",
            "pos2": "nom.sg.",
            "tr": "víś",
            "tr2": "víṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: विश् (víś), विट् (víṭ, nom.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: विश् (víś), विट् (víṭ, nom.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*wícš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wícš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *wícš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬯",
            "3": "𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬆𐬨",
            "4": "𐬬𐬍𐬲𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
            "pos2": "acc.sg.",
            "pos3": "dat./abl.pl.",
            "t": "village; clan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯 (vīs, “village; clan”), 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬆𐬨 (vīsəm, acc.sg.), 𐬬𐬍𐬲𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 (vīžibiiō, dat./abl.pl.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯 (vīs, “village; clan”), 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬆𐬨 (vīsəm, acc.sg.), 𐬬𐬍𐬲𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 (vīžibiiō, dat./abl.pl.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "bis°, pis°"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: bis°, pis°",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: bis°, pis°"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎻𐎰",
            "3": "𐎻𐎰𐎶",
            "4": "𐎻𐎰𐎹𐎠",
            "pos2": "acc.sg.",
            "pos3": "loc.sg.",
            "ts": "viθ",
            "ts2": "viθam",
            "ts3": "viθiyā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎻𐎰 (vi-θ /⁠viθ⁠/), 𐎻𐎰𐎶 (vi-θ-m /⁠viθam⁠/, acc.sg.), 𐎻𐎰𐎹𐎠 (vi-θ-y-a /⁠viθiyā⁠/, loc.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎻𐎰 (vi-θ /⁠viθ⁠/), 𐎻𐎰𐎶 (vi-θ-m /⁠viθam⁠/, acc.sg.), 𐎻𐎰𐎹𐎠 (vi-θ-y-a /⁠viθiyā⁠/, loc.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "village",
            "tr": "wys",
            "ts": "wis"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (wys /⁠wis⁠/, “village”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (wys /⁠wis⁠/, “village”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ویس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "vis"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ویس (vis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ویس (vis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wéyḱs ~ wiḱés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱs ~ wiḱés",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱs ~ wiḱés, from *weyḱ-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*wíćš m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wíćš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "household"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wíćš"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wíćš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.