See trāsáyati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*trāsáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *trāsáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *trāsáyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्रासयति",
"3": "त्रासयते",
"tr": "trāsáyati",
"tr2": "trāsáyate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: त्रासयति (trāsáyati), त्रासयते (trāsáyate)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: त्रासयति (trāsáyati), त्रासयते (trāsáyate)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*θrāháyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *θrāháyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *θrāháyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈 (θrā̊ŋhaiiete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈 (θrā̊ŋhaiiete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tres-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tros-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tros-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tres-",
"3": "*éyeti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to tremble"
},
"expansion": "*tres- (“to tremble”) + *-éyeti",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tros-éye-ti, from *tres- (“to tremble”) + *-éyeti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*trāsáyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/trāsáyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *tras-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to tremble (with fear); to be afraid of”): to cause to tremble (with fear), frighten",
"word": "trásati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"causative of *trásati (“to tremble (with fear); to be afraid of”): to cause to tremble (with fear), frighten"
],
"id": "en-trāsáyati-iir-pro-verb-kDjEW2hn",
"links": [
[
"*trásati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/trásati"
],
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
]
],
"tags": [
"causative",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "trāsáyati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*trāsáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *trāsáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *trāsáyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्रासयति",
"3": "त्रासयते",
"tr": "trāsáyati",
"tr2": "trāsáyate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: त्रासयति (trāsáyati), त्रासयते (trāsáyate)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: त्रासयति (trāsáyati), त्रासयते (trāsáyate)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*θrāháyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *θrāháyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *θrāháyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈 (θrā̊ŋhaiiete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈 (θrā̊ŋhaiiete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tres-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tros-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tros-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tres-",
"3": "*éyeti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to tremble"
},
"expansion": "*tres- (“to tremble”) + *-éyeti",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tros-éye-ti, from *tres- (“to tremble”) + *-éyeti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*trāsáyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/trāsáyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian causative verbs",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *tras-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tres-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to tremble (with fear); to be afraid of”): to cause to tremble (with fear), frighten",
"word": "trásati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"causative of *trásati (“to tremble (with fear); to be afraid of”): to cause to tremble (with fear), frighten"
],
"links": [
[
"*trásati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/trásati"
],
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
]
],
"tags": [
"causative",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "trāsáyati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trāsáyati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.