See samHáranam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*samHáranam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *samHáranam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *samHáranam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "समरण",
"t": "battle",
"tr": "samáraṇa"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit: समरण (samáraṇa, “battle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vedic Sanskrit: समरण (samáraṇa, “battle”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hamHáranam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hamHáranam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hamHáranam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (hamar^əna, “battle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (hamar^əna, “battle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴",
"t": "battle",
"ts": "hamarana"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴 (h-m-r-n /hamarana/, “battle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴 (h-m-r-n /hamarana/, “battle”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sem-h₃ér-en-o-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₃ér-en-o-m",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₃ér-en-o-m, from *sem- (“together”) + *h₃er- (“to fight, quarrel; to move, rise”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*samHáranam n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/samHáranam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, strife"
],
"id": "en-samHáranam-iir-pro-noun-ZRHVpOYn",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"strife",
"strife"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "samHáranam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*samHáranam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *samHáranam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *samHáranam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "समरण",
"t": "battle",
"tr": "samáraṇa"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit: समरण (samáraṇa, “battle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vedic Sanskrit: समरण (samáraṇa, “battle”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hamHáranam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hamHáranam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hamHáranam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (hamar^əna, “battle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (hamar^əna, “battle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴",
"t": "battle",
"ts": "hamarana"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴 (h-m-r-n /hamarana/, “battle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴 (h-m-r-n /hamarana/, “battle”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sem-h₃ér-en-o-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₃ér-en-o-m",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₃ér-en-o-m, from *sem- (“together”) + *h₃er- (“to fight, quarrel; to move, rise”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*samHáranam n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/samHáranam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"battle, strife"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"strife",
"strife"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "samHáranam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for samHáranam meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.