"sáȷ́ʰas" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See sáȷ́ʰas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *segaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*seǵʰ-|*séǵʰos|power, victory}} Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”), {{cog|gem-pro|*segaz}} Proto-Germanic *segaz Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *sáȷ́ʰas n
  1. power, strength Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sáȷ́ʰas-iir-pro-noun-zTBkkdEc Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for sáȷ́ʰas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*sáźʰas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáźʰas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáźʰas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "सहस्",
            "tr": "sáhas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: सहस् (sáhas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: सहस् (sáhas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सह"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सह (sah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सह (sah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "सह"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: सह (saha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: सह (saha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sahasā",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "forcibly"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Pali: sahasā (“forcibly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Pali: sahasā (“forcibly”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*hájah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hájah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *hájah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "2": "ھازی",
            "tr": "hāzī"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: ھازی (hāzī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: ھازی (hāzī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "hêz"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: hêz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: hêz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ھێز"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: ھێز (hêz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: ھێز (hêz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdh",
            "2": "ھاز"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ھاز (haz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Kurdish: ھاز (haz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lki",
            "2": "ئاز"
          },
          "expansion": "Laki: ئاز (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Laki: ئاز (az)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-",
        "4": "*séǵʰos",
        "5": "power, victory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*segaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *segaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *segaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sáȷ́ʰas n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/sáȷ́ʰas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power, strength"
      ],
      "id": "en-sáȷ́ʰas-iir-pro-noun-zTBkkdEc",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sáȷ́ʰas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*sáźʰas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáźʰas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáźʰas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "सहस्",
            "tr": "sáhas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: सहस् (sáhas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: सहस् (sáhas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सह"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सह (sah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सह (sah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "सह"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: सह (saha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: सह (saha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sahasā",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "forcibly"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Pali: sahasā (“forcibly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Pali: sahasā (“forcibly”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*hájah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hájah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *hájah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "2": "ھازی",
            "tr": "hāzī"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: ھازی (hāzī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: ھازی (hāzī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "hêz"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: hêz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: hêz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ھێز"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: ھێز (hêz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: ھێز (hêz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdh",
            "2": "ھاز"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ھاز (haz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Kurdish: ھاز (haz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lki",
            "2": "ئاز"
          },
          "expansion": "Laki: ئاز (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Laki: ئاز (az)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-",
        "4": "*séǵʰos",
        "5": "power, victory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*segaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *segaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *segaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sáȷ́ʰas n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/sáȷ́ʰas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power, strength"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sáȷ́ʰas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.