"prináHti" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See prináHti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pri-né-H-ti ~ *pri-n-H-énti, nasal infix present of *preyH- (“to love; to please”). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*preyH-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*pri-né-H-ti ~ *pri-n-H-énti}} Proto-Indo-European *pri-né-H-ti ~ *pri-n-H-énti Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|verb|head=|head2=|head3=}} *prináHti
  1. to please Wikipedia link: Helmut Rix, Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*prináHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *prináHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *prináHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "प्रीणाति",
            "tr": "prīṇā́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: प्रीणाति (prīṇā́ti)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in the Rigveda most often with short /i/"
          },
          "expansion": "(in the Rigveda most often with short /i/)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: प्रीणाति (prīṇā́ti) (in the Rigveda most often with short /i/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*friHnáHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *friHnáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *friHnáHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬄𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬵𐬍",
            "pos": "1pl.pres.act."
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬄𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬵𐬍 (friiąnmahī, 1pl.pres.act.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬄𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬵𐬍 (friiąnmahī, 1pl.pres.act.), 𐬟𐬭𐬍𐬥𐬁𐬌 (frīnāi, 1sg.sub.pres.med.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*aHfriHnáHti",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *aHfriHnáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *aHfriHnáHti (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pri-né-H-ti ~ *pri-n-H-énti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pri-né-H-ti ~ *pri-n-H-énti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pri-né-H-ti ~ *pri-n-H-énti, nasal infix present of *preyH- (“to love; to please”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*prináHti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/prináHti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *prayH-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to please"
      ],
      "id": "en-prináHti-iir-pro-verb-VCJemZbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prináHti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*prináHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *prináHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *prináHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "प्रीणाति",
            "tr": "prīṇā́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: प्रीणाति (prīṇā́ti)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in the Rigveda most often with short /i/"
          },
          "expansion": "(in the Rigveda most often with short /i/)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: प्रीणाति (prīṇā́ti) (in the Rigveda most often with short /i/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*friHnáHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *friHnáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *friHnáHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬄𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬵𐬍",
            "pos": "1pl.pres.act."
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬄𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬵𐬍 (friiąnmahī, 1pl.pres.act.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬄𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬵𐬍 (friiąnmahī, 1pl.pres.act.), 𐬟𐬭𐬍𐬥𐬁𐬌 (frīnāi, 1sg.sub.pres.med.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*aHfriHnáHti",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *aHfriHnáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *aHfriHnáHti (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pri-né-H-ti ~ *pri-n-H-énti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pri-né-H-ti ~ *pri-n-H-énti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pri-né-H-ti ~ *pri-n-H-énti, nasal infix present of *preyH- (“to love; to please”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*prináHti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/prináHti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *prayH-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to please"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prináHti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prináHti meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.