See priHás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*priHás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *priHás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *priHás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रिय",
"tr": "priyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: प्रिय (priyá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: प्रिय (priyá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रियायते",
"der": "1",
"t": "to treat kindly, to befriend",
"tr": "priyāyáte"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: प्रियायते (priyāyáte, “to treat kindly, to befriend”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: प्रियायते (priyāyáte, “to treat kindly, to befriend”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*friHáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *friHáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *friHáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀",
"t": "dear, beloved, friend, well-wisher"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (friia, “dear, beloved, friend, well-wisher”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (friia, “dear, beloved, friend, well-wisher”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "",
"t": "beloved, dear, treasured",
"tr": "briya-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (briya-, “beloved, dear, treasured”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (briya-, “beloved, dear, treasured”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "",
"t": "dear, beloved",
"tr": "fryẖ"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: [script needed] (fryẖ, “dear, beloved”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: [script needed] (fryẖ, “dear, beloved”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"t3": "to create, to bless",
"tr": "’fryẖ",
"tr2": "’p̄ryẖ",
"tr3": "’p̄ryy"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (’fryẖ), [script needed] (’p̄ryẖ), [script needed] (’p̄ryy, “to create, to bless”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (’fryẖ), [script needed] (’p̄ryẖ), [script needed] (’p̄ryy, “to create, to bless”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "فری",
"t": "dear, beloved, pleasing",
"tr": "fari"
},
"expansion": "Persian: فری (fari, “dear, beloved, pleasing”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Persian: فری (fari, “dear, beloved, pleasing”) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "pry-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (pry-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Buddhist"
},
"expansion": "(Buddhist)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Christian",
"2": "Manichaean"
},
"expansion": "(Christian, Manichaean)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (pry-) (Buddhist), [script needed] (fry-, “dear”) (Christian, Manichaean)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*priHós>beloved",
"id": "beloved"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*priHós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priHós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *priHós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*priHás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/priHás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved"
],
"id": "en-priHás-iir-pro-adj-yAqM9Hv9",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "priHás"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*priHás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *priHás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *priHás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रिय",
"tr": "priyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: प्रिय (priyá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: प्रिय (priyá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रियायते",
"der": "1",
"t": "to treat kindly, to befriend",
"tr": "priyāyáte"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: प्रियायते (priyāyáte, “to treat kindly, to befriend”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: प्रियायते (priyāyáte, “to treat kindly, to befriend”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*friHáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *friHáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *friHáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀",
"t": "dear, beloved, friend, well-wisher"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (friia, “dear, beloved, friend, well-wisher”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (friia, “dear, beloved, friend, well-wisher”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "",
"t": "beloved, dear, treasured",
"tr": "briya-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (briya-, “beloved, dear, treasured”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (briya-, “beloved, dear, treasured”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "",
"t": "dear, beloved",
"tr": "fryẖ"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: [script needed] (fryẖ, “dear, beloved”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: [script needed] (fryẖ, “dear, beloved”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"t3": "to create, to bless",
"tr": "’fryẖ",
"tr2": "’p̄ryẖ",
"tr3": "’p̄ryy"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (’fryẖ), [script needed] (’p̄ryẖ), [script needed] (’p̄ryy, “to create, to bless”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (’fryẖ), [script needed] (’p̄ryẖ), [script needed] (’p̄ryy, “to create, to bless”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "فری",
"t": "dear, beloved, pleasing",
"tr": "fari"
},
"expansion": "Persian: فری (fari, “dear, beloved, pleasing”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Persian: فری (fari, “dear, beloved, pleasing”) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "pry-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (pry-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Buddhist"
},
"expansion": "(Buddhist)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Christian",
"2": "Manichaean"
},
"expansion": "(Christian, Manichaean)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (pry-) (Buddhist), [script needed] (fry-, “dear”) (Christian, Manichaean)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*priHós>beloved",
"id": "beloved"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*priHós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priHós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *priHós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*priHás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/priHás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "priHás"
}
Download raw JSONL data for priHás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.