"pr̥tʰúš" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See pr̥tʰúš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: prátʰyas [comparative]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂ús, from *pleth₂- (“flat”). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*pleth₂-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*pléth₂us|*pl̥th₂ús}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂ús Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective|comparative|*prátʰyas||}} *pr̥tʰúš (comparative *prátʰyas)
  1. broad, wide Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pr̥tʰúš-iir-pro-adj-GrLVDqos Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pr̥tʰúṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pr̥tʰúṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pr̥tʰúṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पृथु",
            "tr": "pṛthú"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पृथु (pṛthú)\nDardic:\nNortheast Pashayi: [script needed] (piṛik, “palm of hand”)\nSoutheast Pashayi: [script needed] (peṛek, “palm of hand”)\nShumashti: [script needed] (piṛik)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पृथु (pṛthú)\nDardic:\nNortheast Pashayi: [script needed] (piṛik, “palm of hand”)\nSoutheast Pashayi: [script needed] (peṛek, “palm of hand”)\nShumashti: [script needed] (piṛik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pr̥θúš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pr̥θúš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pr̥θúš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬎"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬎 (pər^əθu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬎 (pər^əθu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pléth₂us",
        "4": "*pl̥th₂ús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂ús",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂ús, from *pleth₂- (“flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prátʰyas",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "*prátʰyas",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pr̥tʰúš (comparative *prátʰyas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pr̥tʰúš",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broad, wide"
      ],
      "id": "en-pr̥tʰúš-iir-pro-adj-GrLVDqos",
      "links": [
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pr̥tʰúš"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pr̥tʰúṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pr̥tʰúṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pr̥tʰúṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पृथु",
            "tr": "pṛthú"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पृथु (pṛthú)\nDardic:\nNortheast Pashayi: [script needed] (piṛik, “palm of hand”)\nSoutheast Pashayi: [script needed] (peṛek, “palm of hand”)\nShumashti: [script needed] (piṛik)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पृथु (pṛthú)\nDardic:\nNortheast Pashayi: [script needed] (piṛik, “palm of hand”)\nSoutheast Pashayi: [script needed] (peṛek, “palm of hand”)\nShumashti: [script needed] (piṛik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pr̥θúš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pr̥θúš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pr̥θúš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬎"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬎 (pər^əθu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬎 (pər^əθu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pléth₂us",
        "4": "*pl̥th₂ús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂ús",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂ús, from *pleth₂- (“flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prátʰyas",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "*prátʰyas",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pr̥tʰúš (comparative *prátʰyas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pr̥tʰúš",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broad, wide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pr̥tʰúš"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pr̥tʰúš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.