See pipáyHa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*pipáyHa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pipáyHa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pipáyHa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पीपाय",
"pos": "3sg.act.",
"t": "is swollen, bristling",
"tr": "pīpā́ya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: पीपाय (pīpā́ya, “is swollen, bristling”, 3sg.act.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with analogical lengthening of root vowel in 3sg. after disappearance of laryngeal"
},
"expansion": "(with analogical lengthening of root vowel in 3sg. after disappearance of laryngeal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: पीपाय (pīpā́ya, “is swollen, bristling”, 3sg.act.) (with analogical lengthening of root vowel in 3sg. after disappearance of laryngeal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*pipáyHa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pipáyHa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *pipáyHa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬞𐬌𐬌𐬎𐬱𐬍",
"pos": "neg.ptc.pf.act.f.",
"t": "not lactating; not (breast-)feeding"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬞𐬌𐬌𐬎𐬱𐬍 (apipiiušī, “not lactating; not (breast-)feeding”, neg.ptc.pf.act.f.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬞𐬌𐬌𐬎𐬱𐬍 (apipiiušī, “not lactating; not (breast-)feeding”, neg.ptc.pf.act.f.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pe-póyh₂-e ~ *pe-pih₂-ḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pe-póyh₂-e ~ *pe-pih₂-ḗr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pe-póyh₂-e ~ *pe-pih₂-ḗr, reduplicated stative of *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*pipáyHa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pipáyHa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be swollen (with milk)"
],
"id": "en-pipáyHa-iir-pro-verb-eA-8Mozd",
"links": [
[
"swollen",
"swollen"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "pipáyHa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*pipáyHa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pipáyHa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pipáyHa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पीपाय",
"pos": "3sg.act.",
"t": "is swollen, bristling",
"tr": "pīpā́ya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: पीपाय (pīpā́ya, “is swollen, bristling”, 3sg.act.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with analogical lengthening of root vowel in 3sg. after disappearance of laryngeal"
},
"expansion": "(with analogical lengthening of root vowel in 3sg. after disappearance of laryngeal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: पीपाय (pīpā́ya, “is swollen, bristling”, 3sg.act.) (with analogical lengthening of root vowel in 3sg. after disappearance of laryngeal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*pipáyHa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pipáyHa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *pipáyHa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬞𐬌𐬌𐬎𐬱𐬍",
"pos": "neg.ptc.pf.act.f.",
"t": "not lactating; not (breast-)feeding"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬞𐬌𐬌𐬎𐬱𐬍 (apipiiušī, “not lactating; not (breast-)feeding”, neg.ptc.pf.act.f.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬞𐬌𐬌𐬎𐬱𐬍 (apipiiušī, “not lactating; not (breast-)feeding”, neg.ptc.pf.act.f.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pe-póyh₂-e ~ *pe-pih₂-ḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pe-póyh₂-e ~ *pe-pih₂-ḗr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pe-póyh₂-e ~ *pe-pih₂-ḗr, reduplicated stative of *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*pipáyHa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pipáyHa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyh₂-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be swollen (with milk)"
],
"links": [
[
"swollen",
"swollen"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "pipáyHa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pipáyHa meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.