"pinHáwti" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See pinHáwti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: pin (H)áwti ~ pin (H)wánti [canonical]
Etymology: Secondary naw-present from *pináHti ~ *pinHánti, from Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti, from *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*peyh₂-}}, {{der|iir-pro|ine-pro||*pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti}} Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti, {{suf|ine-pro|*peyh₂-|*-né-|alt2=*-né-ti|nocat=1|t1=to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat}} *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|verb|head=*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti}} *pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti
  1. to be swollen, fat Wikipedia link: Helmut Rix, Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pinHáwti-iir-pro-verb-xdSV2AqJ Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for pinHáwti meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pinHáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पिन्वति",
            "t": "to let swell, overflow",
            "tr": "pínvati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पिन्वति (pínvati, “to let swell, overflow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rebuilt as class I present"
          },
          "expansion": "(rebuilt as class I present)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पिन्वति (pínvati, “to let swell, overflow”), पिन्वते (pínvate, “swells, overflows”, 3sg.med.) (rebuilt as class I present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pinHáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*frapinHáwti",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *frapinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *frapinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌",
            "t": "to flow forth to"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (frapinaoⁱti, “to flow forth to”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (frapinaoⁱti, “to flow forth to”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pinHukah",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *pinHukah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *pinHukah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*pinukah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *pinukah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *pinukah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "*pinug"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: *pinug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: *pinug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پینو",
            "t": "creamcheese, buttermilk",
            "tr": "pinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پینو (pinu, “creamcheese, buttermilk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پینو (pinu, “creamcheese, buttermilk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "pənū",
            "t": "butter"
          },
          "expansion": "Wakhi: pənū (“butter”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wakhi: pənū (“butter”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyh₂-",
        "3": "*-né-",
        "alt2": "*-né-ti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Secondary naw-present from *pináHti ~ *pinHánti, from Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti, from *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pin (H)áwti ~ pin (H)wánti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti"
      },
      "expansion": "*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pinHáwti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen, fat"
      ],
      "id": "en-pinHáwti-iir-pro-verb-xdSV2AqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinHáwti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pinHáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पिन्वति",
            "t": "to let swell, overflow",
            "tr": "pínvati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पिन्वति (pínvati, “to let swell, overflow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rebuilt as class I present"
          },
          "expansion": "(rebuilt as class I present)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पिन्वति (pínvati, “to let swell, overflow”), पिन्वते (pínvate, “swells, overflows”, 3sg.med.) (rebuilt as class I present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pinHáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*frapinHáwti",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *frapinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *frapinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌",
            "t": "to flow forth to"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (frapinaoⁱti, “to flow forth to”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (frapinaoⁱti, “to flow forth to”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pinHukah",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *pinHukah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *pinHukah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*pinukah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *pinukah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *pinukah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "*pinug"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: *pinug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: *pinug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پینو",
            "t": "creamcheese, buttermilk",
            "tr": "pinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پینو (pinu, “creamcheese, buttermilk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پینو (pinu, “creamcheese, buttermilk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "pənū",
            "t": "butter"
          },
          "expansion": "Wakhi: pənū (“butter”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wakhi: pənū (“butter”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyh₂-",
        "3": "*-né-",
        "alt2": "*-né-ti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Secondary naw-present from *pináHti ~ *pinHánti, from Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti, from *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pin (H)áwti ~ pin (H)wánti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti"
      },
      "expansion": "*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pinHáwti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyh₂-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen, fat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinHáwti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.