"pinHáwti" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See pinHáwti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: pináwti ~ pinwánti [canonical]
Etymology: Secondary naw-present from *pináHti ~ *pinHánti, from Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti, from *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*peyh₂-}}, {{der|iir-pro|ine-pro||*pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti}} Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti, {{suf|ine-pro|*peyh₂-|*-né-|alt2=*-né-ti|nocat=1|t1=to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat}} *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|verb|head=*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti}} *pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti
  1. to be swollen, fat Wikipedia link: Helmut Rix, Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pinHáwti-iir-pro-verb-xdSV2AqJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pinHáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पिन्वति",
            "t": "to let swell, overflow",
            "tr": "pínvati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पिन्वति (pínvati, “to let swell, overflow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rebuilt as class I present"
          },
          "expansion": "(rebuilt as class I present)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पिन्वति (pínvati, “to let swell, overflow”), पिन्वते (pínvate, “swells, overflows”, 3sg.med.) (rebuilt as class I present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pinHáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*frapinHáwti",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *frapinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *frapinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌",
            "t": "to flow forth to"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (frapinaoⁱti, “to flow forth to”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (frapinaoⁱti, “to flow forth to”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pinHukah",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *pinHukah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *pinHukah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*pinukah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *pinukah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *pinukah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "*pinug"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: *pinug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: *pinug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پینو",
            "t": "creamcheese, buttermilk",
            "tr": "pinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پینو (pinu, “creamcheese, buttermilk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پینو (pinu, “creamcheese, buttermilk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "pənū",
            "t": "butter"
          },
          "expansion": "Wakhi: pənū (“butter”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wakhi: pənū (“butter”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyh₂-",
        "3": "*-né-",
        "alt2": "*-né-ti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Secondary naw-present from *pináHti ~ *pinHánti, from Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti, from *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pináwti ~ pinwánti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti"
      },
      "expansion": "*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pinHáwti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen, fat"
      ],
      "id": "en-pinHáwti-iir-pro-verb-xdSV2AqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinHáwti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pinHáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पिन्वति",
            "t": "to let swell, overflow",
            "tr": "pínvati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पिन्वति (pínvati, “to let swell, overflow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rebuilt as class I present"
          },
          "expansion": "(rebuilt as class I present)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पिन्वति (pínvati, “to let swell, overflow”), पिन्वते (pínvate, “swells, overflows”, 3sg.med.) (rebuilt as class I present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pinHáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*frapinHáwti",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *frapinHáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *frapinHáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌",
            "t": "to flow forth to"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (frapinaoⁱti, “to flow forth to”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬞𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (frapinaoⁱti, “to flow forth to”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pinHukah",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *pinHukah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *pinHukah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*pinukah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *pinukah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *pinukah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "*pinug"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: *pinug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: *pinug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پینو",
            "t": "creamcheese, buttermilk",
            "tr": "pinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پینو (pinu, “creamcheese, buttermilk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پینو (pinu, “creamcheese, buttermilk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "pənū",
            "t": "butter"
          },
          "expansion": "Wakhi: pənū (“butter”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wakhi: pənū (“butter”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyh₂-",
        "3": "*-né-",
        "alt2": "*-né-ti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Secondary naw-present from *pináHti ~ *pinHánti, from Proto-Indo-European *pi-né-h₂-ti ~ *pi-nh₂-énti, from *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat”) + *-né-ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pináwti ~ pinwánti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti"
      },
      "expansion": "*pin(H)áwti ~ pin(H)wánti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/pinHáwti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyh₂-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen, fat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinHáwti"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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