payćás in Proto-Indo-Iranian

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Sanskrit",
              "lang_code": "sa",
              "roman": "purupeśa",
              "sense": "various-fashioned",
              "word": "पुरुपेश"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "lang_code": "sa",
          "roman": "peśa",
          "word": "पेश"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
      "lang_code": "inc-pro",
      "word": "*payśás"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
      "lang_code": "ira-pro",
      "word": "*paycáh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*poyḱ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poyḱ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyḱ-",
        "3": "*-ós",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyḱ- + *-ós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *poyḱ-ó-s, from *peyḱ- + *-ós.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*payćás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/payćás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adorned, decorated"
      ],
      "id": "en-payćás-iir-pro-adj-hwgJrPwf",
      "links": [
        [
          "adorned",
          "adorned"
        ],
        [
          "decorated",
          "decorated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "payćás"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Sanskrit",
              "lang_code": "sa",
              "roman": "purupeśa",
              "sense": "various-fashioned",
              "word": "पुरुपेश"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "lang_code": "sa",
          "roman": "peśa",
          "word": "पेश"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
      "lang_code": "inc-pro",
      "word": "*payśás"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
      "lang_code": "ira-pro",
      "word": "*paycáh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*poyḱ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poyḱ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyḱ-",
        "3": "*-ós",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyḱ- + *-ós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *poyḱ-ó-s, from *peyḱ- + *-ós.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*payćás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/payćás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adorned, decorated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adorned",
          "adorned"
        ],
        [
          "decorated",
          "decorated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "payćás"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"payćás" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

Adjective