"patˢtíš" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See patˢtíš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ped-tís (“pedestrian”), from *ped- (“to walk, to step”). Cognate with Lithuanian pėsčias (“on foot”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*ped-tís|t=pedestrian}} Proto-Indo-European *ped-tís (“pedestrian”), {{cog|lt|pėsčias||on foot}} Lithuanian pėsčias (“on foot”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *patˢtíš m
  1. a foot soldier, infantryman Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-patˢtíš-iir-pro-noun-YHpzRINP Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. a pedestrian Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-patˢtíš-iir-pro-noun-F-mTPY9~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pattíṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pattíṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pattíṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पत्ति",
            "t": "infantryman",
            "tr": "pattí"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पत्ति (pattí, “infantryman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पत्ति (pattí, “infantryman”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pastíš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pastíš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pastíš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎡",
            "t": "infantryman",
            "ts": "pasti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎡 (p-s-t-i /⁠pasti⁠/, “infantryman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎡 (p-s-t-i /⁠pasti⁠/, “infantryman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "фистӕг",
            "3": "фестӕг",
            "t": "pedestrian"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: фистӕг (fistæg, “pedestrian”), фестӕг (festæg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: фистӕг (fistæg, “pedestrian”), фестӕг (festæg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ped-tís",
        "t": "pedestrian"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-tís (“pedestrian”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pėsčias",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pėsčias (“on foot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ped-tís (“pedestrian”), from *ped- (“to walk, to step”). Cognate with Lithuanian pėsčias (“on foot”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*patˢtíš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/patˢtíš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a foot soldier, infantryman"
      ],
      "id": "en-patˢtíš-iir-pro-noun-YHpzRINP",
      "links": [
        [
          "foot soldier",
          "foot soldier"
        ],
        [
          "infantryman",
          "infantryman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pedestrian"
      ],
      "id": "en-patˢtíš-iir-pro-noun-F-mTPY9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedestrian",
          "pedestrian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "patˢtíš"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*pattíṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pattíṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *pattíṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पत्ति",
            "t": "infantryman",
            "tr": "pattí"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पत्ति (pattí, “infantryman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पत्ति (pattí, “infantryman”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pastíš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pastíš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pastíš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎡",
            "t": "infantryman",
            "ts": "pasti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎡 (p-s-t-i /⁠pasti⁠/, “infantryman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎡 (p-s-t-i /⁠pasti⁠/, “infantryman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "фистӕг",
            "3": "фестӕг",
            "t": "pedestrian"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: фистӕг (fistæg, “pedestrian”), фестӕг (festæg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: фистӕг (fistæg, “pedestrian”), фестӕг (festæg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ped-tís",
        "t": "pedestrian"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-tís (“pedestrian”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pėsčias",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pėsčias (“on foot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ped-tís (“pedestrian”), from *ped- (“to walk, to step”). Cognate with Lithuanian pėsčias (“on foot”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*patˢtíš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/patˢtíš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a foot soldier, infantryman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foot soldier",
          "foot soldier"
        ],
        [
          "infantryman",
          "infantryman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pedestrian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedestrian",
          "pedestrian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "patˢtíš"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.