"páčati" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See páčati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*pekʷ-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*pékʷeti}} Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|verb|head=|head2=|head3=}} *páčati
  1. to cook Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*páćati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *páćati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *páćati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पचति",
            "tr": "pácati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पचति (pácati)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पचति (pácati) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pačati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pačati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pačati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pacaⁱti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pacaⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Scythian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Scythian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "фицун"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: фицун (ficun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: фицун (ficun), фунхт- (funxt-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "фыцын"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: фыцын (fycyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: фыцын (fycyn), фыхт- (fyxt-), фых- (fyx-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "t": "to cook",
            "tr": "pajs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pajs-, “to cook”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pajs-, “to cook”); [script needed] (pach-, “to be cooked”), [script needed] (paś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "pəṣ̌t, pəč̣-"
          },
          "expansion": "Wakhi: (/⁠pəṣ̌t, pəč̣-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wakhi: (/⁠pəṣ̌t, pəč̣-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "پوڜت",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: پوڜت",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: پوڜت, پوڇ-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "пәш̣т",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пәш̣т",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пәш̣т, пәч̣-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "2": "پڅ",
            "alt": "پڅ-",
            "t": "to cook",
            "tr": "pc-",
            "ts": "*pac-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khwarezmian: پڅ- (pc- /⁠*pac-⁠/, “to cook”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khwarezmian: پڅ- (pc- /⁠*pac-⁠/, “to cook”); پس- (ps- /⁠*pas(s)-⁠/, “to be cooked, become ripe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "to cook, to boil",
            "ts": "(ə)pač-; puγd; puxs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠(ə)pač-; puγd; puxs-⁠/, “to cook, to boil”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠(ə)pač-; puγd; puxs-⁠/, “to cook, to boil”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾpc-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (ʾpc-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (ʾpc-), [script needed] (pc-); [script needed] (pwγt /⁠puγd⁠/, “cooking”); [script needed] (pwγs- /⁠puxs-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܦܨ",
            "alt": "ܦܨ-",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "pc-"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܦܨ- (pc-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܦܨ- (pc-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "пашта",
            "3": "пач",
            "alt2": "пач-",
            "t2": "to cook; to bake"
          },
          "expansion": "Yagnobi: пашта (pašta), пач- (pač-, “to cook; to bake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yagnobi: пашта (pašta), пач- (pač-, “to cook; to bake”); пӯхта (püxta), пӯхс- (püxs-, “to be cooked, boiled, ripen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ormuri-Parachi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oru",
            "2": "پخوک",
            "3": "بيژ",
            "alt2": "بيژ-",
            "tr": "puxọ̄k",
            "tr2": "bīž-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ormuri: پخوک (puxọ̄k), بيژ- (bīž-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ormuri: پخوک (puxọ̄k), بيژ- (bīž-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prc",
            "2": "پهوک",
            "3": "پېچ",
            "alt2": "پېچ-",
            "tr": "phȫk",
            "tr2": "pēč-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parachi: پهوک (phȫk), پېچ- (pēč-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parachi: پهوک (phȫk), پېچ- (pēč-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "پخول",
            "3": "پوخ",
            "alt2": "پوخ-",
            "tr": "paxawə́l",
            "tr2": "póx-"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: پخول (paxawə́l), پوخ- (póx-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: پخول (paxawə́l), پوخ- (póx-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "پتک",
            "3": "پچ",
            "alt2": "پچ-",
            "t2": "to boil; cook",
            "tr": "patk",
            "tr2": "pač-"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: پتک (patk), پچ- (pač-, “to boil; cook”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: پتک (patk), پچ- (pač-, “to boil; cook”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "پەحتن",
            "ts": "paħtin"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: پەحتن (peḧtin /⁠paħtin⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: پەحتن (peḧtin /⁠paħtin⁠/), پژ- (pij- /⁠piž-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "pehtin",
            "ts": "pahtin"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: pehtin (/⁠pahtin⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: pehtin (/⁠pahtin⁠/), pêj- (/⁠pēž-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-mpr-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "پختن",
            "3": "پز",
            "alt": "پٚختٚن",
            "alt2": "پٚز-",
            "t2": "to cook, bake",
            "tr": "pəxtən",
            "tr2": "pəz-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilaki: پٚختٚن (pəxtən), پٚز- (pəz-, “to cook, bake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "influenced from Persian"
          },
          "expansion": "(influenced from Persian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilaki: پٚختٚن (pəxtən), پٚز- (pəz-, “to cook, bake”) (influenced from Persian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "2": "بپتن",
            "tr": "baptan"
          },
          "expansion": "Mazanderani: بپتن (baptan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Mazanderani: بپتن (baptan), بپج- (bapij-, “to cook”) بپته (bapta, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "2": "بپتن",
            "tr": "bapetën"
          },
          "expansion": "Mazanderani: بپتن (bapetën)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mazanderani: بپتن (bapetën)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srz",
            "2": "بپته",
            "t": "cooked (ppp)",
            "tr": "bäpetà"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmirzadi: بپته (bäpetà, “cooked (ppp)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmirzadi: بپته (bäpetà, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komisenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lsa",
            "t": "cooked (ppp)",
            "tr": "bæpizœ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lasgerdi: [script needed] (bæpizœ, “cooked (ppp)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lasgerdi: [script needed] (bæpizœ, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgr",
            "t": "cooked (ppp)",
            "tr": "bepižé"
          },
          "expansion": "Sangisari: [script needed] (bepižé, “cooked (ppp)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sangisari: [script needed] (bepižé, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqo",
            "t": "cooked (ppp)",
            "tr": "påt"
          },
          "expansion": "Sorkhei: [script needed] (påt, “cooked (ppp)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sorkhei: [script needed] (påt, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-old"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Median:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Median:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-abz",
            "2": "پووه",
            "3": "پچ",
            "alt2": "پچ-",
            "tr": "powa",
            "tr2": "peč-"
          },
          "expansion": "Abuzeydabadi: پووه (powa), پچ- (peč-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Abuzeydabadi: پووه (powa), پچ- (peč-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-aby",
            "2": "پایه",
            "3": "پج",
            "alt2": "پج-",
            "tr": "pāya",
            "tr2": "paj-"
          },
          "expansion": "Abyanehi: پایه (pāya), پج- (paj-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Abyanehi: پایه (pāya), پج- (paj-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ham",
            "2": "پتن",
            "3": "پج",
            "alt2": "پج-",
            "tr": "petän",
            "tr2": "pej-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hamadani: پتن (petän), پج- (pej-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hamadani: پتن (petän), پج- (pej-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfm",
            "2": "پت",
            "3": "پز",
            "alt2": "پز-",
            "tr": "pet",
            "tr2": "pez-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khunsari: پت (pet), پز- (pez-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khunsari: پت (pet), پز- (pez-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nyq",
            "2": "پخته",
            "3": "پز",
            "alt2": "پز-",
            "tr": "paxte",
            "tr2": "pez-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nayini: پخته (paxte), پز- (pez-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nayini: پخته (paxte), پز- (pez-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-qoh",
            "2": "پاده",
            "3": "پیچ",
            "alt2": "پیچ-",
            "tr": "pāda",
            "tr2": "pīč-"
          },
          "expansion": "Qohrudi: پاده (pāda), پیچ- (pīč-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Qohrudi: پاده (pāda), پیچ- (pīč-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "puxtan, paž-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (/⁠puxtan, paž-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (/⁠puxtan, paž-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn),𐫛𐫝- (pc-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫛𐫝𐫃",
            "t": "cook",
            "ts": "pažag"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫛𐫝𐫃 (pcg /⁠pažag⁠/, “cook”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "> *páčakah"
          },
          "expansion": "(> *páčakah)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Parthian: 𐫛𐫝𐫃 (pcg /⁠pažag⁠/, “cook”) (> *páčakah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "pewten",
            "3": "poten",
            "4": "poc",
            "5": "pewc",
            "alt3": "poc-",
            "alt4": "pewc-",
            "ts": "pawtan",
            "ts2": "pōtan",
            "ts3": "pōj-",
            "ts4": "pawj-"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: pewten (/⁠pawtan⁠/), poten (/⁠pōtan⁠/), poc- (/⁠pōj-⁠/), pewc- (/⁠pawj-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: pewten (/⁠pawtan⁠/), poten (/⁠pōtan⁠/), poc- (/⁠pōj-⁠/), pewc- (/⁠pawj-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "to cook; bake",
            "ts": "puxtan, paz-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠puxtan, paz-⁠/, “to cook; bake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠puxtan, paz-⁠/, “to cook; bake”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "pwhtn'"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwhtn')",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwhtn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (APPWNtn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (pc-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pékʷeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*páčati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/páčati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *pač-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cook"
      ],
      "id": "en-páčati-iir-pro-verb-qUY3OFDp",
      "links": [
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "páčati"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*páćati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *páćati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *páćati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पचति",
            "tr": "pácati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पचति (pácati)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पचति (pácati) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*pačati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *pačati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *pačati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pacaⁱti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pacaⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Scythian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Scythian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "фицун"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: фицун (ficun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: фицун (ficun), фунхт- (funxt-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "фыцын"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: фыцын (fycyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: фыцын (fycyn), фыхт- (fyxt-), фых- (fyx-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "t": "to cook",
            "tr": "pajs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pajs-, “to cook”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pajs-, “to cook”); [script needed] (pach-, “to be cooked”), [script needed] (paś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "pəṣ̌t, pəč̣-"
          },
          "expansion": "Wakhi: (/⁠pəṣ̌t, pəč̣-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wakhi: (/⁠pəṣ̌t, pəč̣-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "پوڜت",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: پوڜت",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: پوڜت, پوڇ-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "пәш̣т",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пәш̣т",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пәш̣т, пәч̣-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "2": "پڅ",
            "alt": "پڅ-",
            "t": "to cook",
            "tr": "pc-",
            "ts": "*pac-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khwarezmian: پڅ- (pc- /⁠*pac-⁠/, “to cook”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khwarezmian: پڅ- (pc- /⁠*pac-⁠/, “to cook”); پس- (ps- /⁠*pas(s)-⁠/, “to be cooked, become ripe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "to cook, to boil",
            "ts": "(ə)pač-; puγd; puxs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠(ə)pač-; puγd; puxs-⁠/, “to cook, to boil”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠(ə)pač-; puγd; puxs-⁠/, “to cook, to boil”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾpc-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (ʾpc-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (ʾpc-), [script needed] (pc-); [script needed] (pwγt /⁠puγd⁠/, “cooking”); [script needed] (pwγs- /⁠puxs-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܦܨ",
            "alt": "ܦܨ-",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "pc-"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܦܨ- (pc-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܦܨ- (pc-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "пашта",
            "3": "пач",
            "alt2": "пач-",
            "t2": "to cook; to bake"
          },
          "expansion": "Yagnobi: пашта (pašta), пач- (pač-, “to cook; to bake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yagnobi: пашта (pašta), пач- (pač-, “to cook; to bake”); пӯхта (püxta), пӯхс- (püxs-, “to be cooked, boiled, ripen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ormuri-Parachi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oru",
            "2": "پخوک",
            "3": "بيژ",
            "alt2": "بيژ-",
            "tr": "puxọ̄k",
            "tr2": "bīž-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ormuri: پخوک (puxọ̄k), بيژ- (bīž-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ormuri: پخوک (puxọ̄k), بيژ- (bīž-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prc",
            "2": "پهوک",
            "3": "پېچ",
            "alt2": "پېچ-",
            "tr": "phȫk",
            "tr2": "pēč-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parachi: پهوک (phȫk), پېچ- (pēč-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parachi: پهوک (phȫk), پېچ- (pēč-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "پخول",
            "3": "پوخ",
            "alt2": "پوخ-",
            "tr": "paxawə́l",
            "tr2": "póx-"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: پخول (paxawə́l), پوخ- (póx-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: پخول (paxawə́l), پوخ- (póx-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "پتک",
            "3": "پچ",
            "alt2": "پچ-",
            "t2": "to boil; cook",
            "tr": "patk",
            "tr2": "pač-"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: پتک (patk), پچ- (pač-, “to boil; cook”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: پتک (patk), پچ- (pač-, “to boil; cook”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "پەحتن",
            "ts": "paħtin"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: پەحتن (peḧtin /⁠paħtin⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: پەحتن (peḧtin /⁠paħtin⁠/), پژ- (pij- /⁠piž-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "pehtin",
            "ts": "pahtin"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: pehtin (/⁠pahtin⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: pehtin (/⁠pahtin⁠/), pêj- (/⁠pēž-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-mpr-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "پختن",
            "3": "پز",
            "alt": "پٚختٚن",
            "alt2": "پٚز-",
            "t2": "to cook, bake",
            "tr": "pəxtən",
            "tr2": "pəz-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilaki: پٚختٚن (pəxtən), پٚز- (pəz-, “to cook, bake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "influenced from Persian"
          },
          "expansion": "(influenced from Persian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilaki: پٚختٚن (pəxtən), پٚز- (pəz-, “to cook, bake”) (influenced from Persian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "2": "بپتن",
            "tr": "baptan"
          },
          "expansion": "Mazanderani: بپتن (baptan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Mazanderani: بپتن (baptan), بپج- (bapij-, “to cook”) بپته (bapta, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "2": "بپتن",
            "tr": "bapetën"
          },
          "expansion": "Mazanderani: بپتن (bapetën)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mazanderani: بپتن (bapetën)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srz",
            "2": "بپته",
            "t": "cooked (ppp)",
            "tr": "bäpetà"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmirzadi: بپته (bäpetà, “cooked (ppp)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmirzadi: بپته (bäpetà, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komisenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lsa",
            "t": "cooked (ppp)",
            "tr": "bæpizœ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lasgerdi: [script needed] (bæpizœ, “cooked (ppp)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lasgerdi: [script needed] (bæpizœ, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgr",
            "t": "cooked (ppp)",
            "tr": "bepižé"
          },
          "expansion": "Sangisari: [script needed] (bepižé, “cooked (ppp)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sangisari: [script needed] (bepižé, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqo",
            "t": "cooked (ppp)",
            "tr": "påt"
          },
          "expansion": "Sorkhei: [script needed] (påt, “cooked (ppp)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sorkhei: [script needed] (påt, “cooked (ppp)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-old"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Median:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Median:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-abz",
            "2": "پووه",
            "3": "پچ",
            "alt2": "پچ-",
            "tr": "powa",
            "tr2": "peč-"
          },
          "expansion": "Abuzeydabadi: پووه (powa), پچ- (peč-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Abuzeydabadi: پووه (powa), پچ- (peč-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-aby",
            "2": "پایه",
            "3": "پج",
            "alt2": "پج-",
            "tr": "pāya",
            "tr2": "paj-"
          },
          "expansion": "Abyanehi: پایه (pāya), پج- (paj-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Abyanehi: پایه (pāya), پج- (paj-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ham",
            "2": "پتن",
            "3": "پج",
            "alt2": "پج-",
            "tr": "petän",
            "tr2": "pej-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hamadani: پتن (petän), پج- (pej-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hamadani: پتن (petän), پج- (pej-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfm",
            "2": "پت",
            "3": "پز",
            "alt2": "پز-",
            "tr": "pet",
            "tr2": "pez-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khunsari: پت (pet), پز- (pez-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khunsari: پت (pet), پز- (pez-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nyq",
            "2": "پخته",
            "3": "پز",
            "alt2": "پز-",
            "tr": "paxte",
            "tr2": "pez-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nayini: پخته (paxte), پز- (pez-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nayini: پخته (paxte), پز- (pez-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-qoh",
            "2": "پاده",
            "3": "پیچ",
            "alt2": "پیچ-",
            "tr": "pāda",
            "tr2": "pīč-"
          },
          "expansion": "Qohrudi: پاده (pāda), پیچ- (pīč-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Qohrudi: پاده (pāda), پیچ- (pīč-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "puxtan, paž-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (/⁠puxtan, paž-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (/⁠puxtan, paž-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn),𐫛𐫝- (pc-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫛𐫝𐫃",
            "t": "cook",
            "ts": "pažag"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫛𐫝𐫃 (pcg /⁠pažag⁠/, “cook”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "> *páčakah"
          },
          "expansion": "(> *páčakah)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Parthian: 𐫛𐫝𐫃 (pcg /⁠pažag⁠/, “cook”) (> *páčakah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "pewten",
            "3": "poten",
            "4": "poc",
            "5": "pewc",
            "alt3": "poc-",
            "alt4": "pewc-",
            "ts": "pawtan",
            "ts2": "pōtan",
            "ts3": "pōj-",
            "ts4": "pawj-"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: pewten (/⁠pawtan⁠/), poten (/⁠pōtan⁠/), poc- (/⁠pōj-⁠/), pewc- (/⁠pawj-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: pewten (/⁠pawtan⁠/), poten (/⁠pōtan⁠/), poc- (/⁠pōj-⁠/), pewc- (/⁠pawj-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "to cook; bake",
            "ts": "puxtan, paz-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠puxtan, paz-⁠/, “to cook; bake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠puxtan, paz-⁠/, “to cook; bake”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "pwhtn'"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwhtn')",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwhtn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (APPWNtn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (pc-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pékʷeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*páčati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/páčati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *pač-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "páčati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for páčati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.