See názdyas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nesd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nésdyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nésdyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́",
"t": "on, upon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “on, upon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-",
"t": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nésdyos, from *nesd-, from a compound of a prefix that is perhaps cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “on, upon”) + Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*názdyas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/názdyas",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *nazd-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nearer",
"word": "názdas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of *názdas: nearer"
],
"id": "en-názdyas-iir-pro-adj-xoxYr5K6",
"links": [
[
"*názdas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/názdas"
],
[
"nearer",
"nearer"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "názdyas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*názdyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *názdyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *názdyas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नेदीयस्",
"tr": "nédīyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: नेदीयस् (nédīyas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: नेदीयस् (nédīyas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*názdyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *názdyah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *názdyah (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nesd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nésdyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nésdyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́",
"t": "on, upon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “on, upon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-",
"t": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nésdyos, from *nesd-, from a compound of a prefix that is perhaps cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “on, upon”) + Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*názdyas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/názdyas",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"near"
],
"id": "en-názdyas-iir-pro-adv-Rro0dwvM",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "názdyas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adverbs",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *nazd-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nesd-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nesd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nésdyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nésdyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́",
"t": "on, upon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “on, upon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-",
"t": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nésdyos, from *nesd-, from a compound of a prefix that is perhaps cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “on, upon”) + Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*názdyas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/názdyas",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nearer",
"word": "názdas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of *názdas: nearer"
],
"links": [
[
"*názdas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/názdas"
],
[
"nearer",
"nearer"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "názdyas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adverbs",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *nazd-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nesd-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*názdyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *názdyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *názdyas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नेदीयस्",
"tr": "nédīyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: नेदीयस् (nédīyas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: नेदीयस् (nédīyas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*názdyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *názdyah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *názdyah (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nesd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nésdyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nésdyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́",
"t": "on, upon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “on, upon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-",
"t": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nésdyos, from *nesd-, from a compound of a prefix that is perhaps cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “on, upon”) + Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*názdyas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/názdyas",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"near"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "názdyas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for názdyas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.