See náyHati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for náyHati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (18.5kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*náyHati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náyHati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náyHati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "नयति", "tr": "náyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: नयति (náyati)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: नयति (náyati) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*náyHatī" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *náyHatī", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *náyHatī" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae-yng", "2": "𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌" }, "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (naiieⁱti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (naiieⁱti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "pos": "3sg.subj", "tr": "n'y'ty" }, "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n'y'ty, 3sg.subj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n'y'ty, 3sg.subj)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎠𐎴𐎹", "pos": "3sg.impf.ind", "ts": "anaya" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎴𐎹 (a-n-y /anaya/, 3sg.impf.ind)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎴𐎹 (a-n-y /anaya/, 3sg.impf.ind)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "pos": "3sg.pres.ind", "sc": "Mani", "sclb": "1", "tr": "nʾyd" }, "expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (nʾyd, 3sg.pres.ind)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (nʾyd, 3sg.pres.ind)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*neyH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*néyHeti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti, thematic present of *neyH- (“to lead”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-conj-nf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "náyHtum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "níHtwaH", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "niHtás", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "nayHyás", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-conj-pres", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHwas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHmas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nayHáHwadʰHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "nayHáHmadʰHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niHyáy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHwadʰHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHmadʰHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHasi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHatʰas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatʰa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHasay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytʰay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHadʰway", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyásay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytʰay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyádʰway", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHati", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHanti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHantay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyátay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyántay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHwa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nayHáHwadʰHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "nayHáHmadʰHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHwadʰHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHmadʰHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHatam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaswa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHadʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáswa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyádʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHantu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHantam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyátām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyántam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayHam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaywa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "optative" ] }, { "form": "náyHaymas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHayHa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nayHáywadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "optative" ] }, { "form": "nayHáymadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyHa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáywadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "niHyáymadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHays", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytʰās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nayHáyHātʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaydʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytʰās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyHātʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáydʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayHunt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nayHáyHātām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayrant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyHātām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyrant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "náyHamHnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "niHyámHnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-conj-impf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ánayHam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anáyHaHwa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "anáyHaHma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ánayHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anayHáHwadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "anayHáHmadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáHwadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáHmadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ánayHas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anáyHatam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHatʰās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anáyHaytʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHadʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyátʰās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáytʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyádʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ánayHat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHatām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ánayHant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHaytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHanta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyánta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "" }, "expansion": "*náyHati", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "fpp": "nayHyás", "ger": "níHtwaH", "inf": "náyHtum", "ppp": "niHtás" }, "name": "iir-conj-nf" }, { "args": { "1": "náyHaHmi", "10": "náyHasi", "11": "náyHatʰas", "12": "náyHatʰa", "13": "náyHasay", "14": "náyHaytʰay", "15": "náyHadʰway", "16": "niHyásay", "17": "niHyáytʰay", "18": "niHyádʰway", "19": "náyHati", "2": "náyHaHwas", "20": "náyHatas", "21": "náyHanti", "22": "náyHatay", "23": "náyHaytay", "24": "náyHantay", "25": "niHyátay", "26": "niHyáytay", "27": "niHyántay", "28": "náyHaHni", "29": "náyHaHwa", "3": "náyHaHmas", "30": "náyHaHma", "31": "náyHaHy", "32": "nayHáHwadʰHaHy", "33": "nayHáHmadʰHaHy", "34": "niHyáHy", "35": "niHyáHwadʰHaHy", "36": "niHyáHmadʰHaHy", "37": "náyHa", "38": "náyHatam", "39": "náyHata", "4": "náyHay", "40": "náyHaswa", "41": "náyHaytʰām", "42": "náyHadʰwam", "43": "niHyáswa", "44": "niHyáytʰām", "45": "niHyádʰwam", "46": "náyHatu", "47": "náyHatām", "48": "náyHantu", "49": "náyHatām", "5": "nayHáHwadʰHay", "50": "náyHaytām", "51": "náyHantam", "52": "niHyátām", "53": "niHyáytām", "54": "niHyántam", "55": "náyHayHam", "56": "náyHaywa", "57": "náyHaymas", "58": "náyHayHa", "59": "nayHáywadʰHi", "6": "nayHáHmadʰHay", "60": "nayHáymadʰHi", "61": "niHyáyHa", "62": "niHyáywadʰHi", "63": "niHyáymadʰHi", "64": "náyHays", "65": "náyHaytam", "66": "náyHayta", "67": "náyHaytʰās", "68": "nayHáyHātʰām", "69": "náyHaydʰwam", "7": "niHyáy", "70": "niHyáytʰās", "71": "niHyáyHātʰām", "72": "niHyáydʰwam", "73": "náyHayt", "74": "náyHaytām", "75": "náyHayHunt", "76": "náyHayta", "77": "nayHáyHātām", "78": "náyHayrant", "79": "niHyáyta", "8": "niHyáHwadʰHay", "80": "niHyáyHātām", "81": "niHyáyrant", "82": "náyHant", "83": "náyHamHnas", "84": "niHyámHnas", "9": "niHyáHmadʰHay" }, "name": "iir-conj-pres" }, { "args": { "1": "ánayHam", "10": "ánayHas", "11": "anáyHatam", "12": "anáyHata", "13": "anáyHatʰās", "14": "anáyHaytʰām", "15": "anáyHadʰwam", "16": "aniHyátʰās", "17": "aniHyáytʰām", "18": "aniHyádʰwam", "19": "ánayHat", "2": "anáyHaHwa", "20": "anáyHatām", "21": "ánayHant", "22": "anáyHata", "23": "anáyHaytām", "24": "anáyHanta", "25": "aniHyáta", "26": "aniHyáytām", "27": "aniHyánta", "3": "anáyHaHma", "4": "ánayHay", "5": "anayHáHwadʰHi", "6": "anayHáHmadʰHi", "7": "aniHyáy", "8": "aniHyáHwadʰHi", "9": "aniHyáHmadʰHi" }, "name": "iir-conj-impf" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náyHati", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *nayH-", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to lead" ], "id": "en-náyHati-iir-pro-verb-LeKtxggY", "links": [ [ "lead", "lead" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "náyHati" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*náyHati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náyHati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náyHati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "नयति", "tr": "náyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: नयति (náyati)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: नयति (náyati) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*náyHatī" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *náyHatī", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *náyHatī" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae-yng", "2": "𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌" }, "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (naiieⁱti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (naiieⁱti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "pos": "3sg.subj", "tr": "n'y'ty" }, "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n'y'ty, 3sg.subj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n'y'ty, 3sg.subj)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎠𐎴𐎹", "pos": "3sg.impf.ind", "ts": "anaya" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎴𐎹 (a-n-y /anaya/, 3sg.impf.ind)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎴𐎹 (a-n-y /anaya/, 3sg.impf.ind)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "pos": "3sg.pres.ind", "sc": "Mani", "sclb": "1", "tr": "nʾyd" }, "expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (nʾyd, 3sg.pres.ind)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (nʾyd, 3sg.pres.ind)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*neyH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*néyHeti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti, thematic present of *neyH- (“to lead”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-conj-nf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "náyHtum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "níHtwaH", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "niHtás", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "nayHyás", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-conj-pres", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHwas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHmas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nayHáHwadʰHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "nayHáHmadʰHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niHyáy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHwadʰHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHmadʰHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHasi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHatʰas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatʰa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHasay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytʰay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHadʰway", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyásay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytʰay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyádʰway", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHati", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHanti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHantay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyátay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyántay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHwa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nayHáHwadʰHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "nayHáHmadʰHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHwadʰHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "niHyáHmadʰHaHy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHatam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaswa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHadʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáswa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyádʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHantu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHatām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHantam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyátām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyántam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayHam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaywa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "optative" ] }, { "form": "náyHaymas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHayHa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nayHáywadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "optative" ] }, { "form": "nayHáymadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyHa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáywadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "niHyáymadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "náyHays", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytʰās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nayHáyHātʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaydʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáytʰās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyHātʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáydʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHaytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayHunt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nayHáyHātām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHayrant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyHātām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niHyáyrant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "náyHant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "náyHamHnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "optative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "niHyámHnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-conj-impf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ánayHam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anáyHaHwa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "anáyHaHma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ánayHay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anayHáHwadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "anayHáHmadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáHwadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáHmadʰHi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ánayHas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anáyHatam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHatʰās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anáyHaytʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHadʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyátʰās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáytʰām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyádʰwam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ánayHat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHatām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ánayHant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHaytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anáyHanta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyáytām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aniHyánta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "" }, "expansion": "*náyHati", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "fpp": "nayHyás", "ger": "níHtwaH", "inf": "náyHtum", "ppp": "niHtás" }, "name": "iir-conj-nf" }, { "args": { "1": "náyHaHmi", "10": "náyHasi", "11": "náyHatʰas", "12": "náyHatʰa", "13": "náyHasay", "14": "náyHaytʰay", "15": "náyHadʰway", "16": "niHyásay", "17": "niHyáytʰay", "18": "niHyádʰway", "19": "náyHati", "2": "náyHaHwas", "20": "náyHatas", "21": "náyHanti", "22": "náyHatay", "23": "náyHaytay", "24": "náyHantay", "25": "niHyátay", "26": "niHyáytay", "27": "niHyántay", "28": "náyHaHni", "29": "náyHaHwa", "3": "náyHaHmas", "30": "náyHaHma", "31": "náyHaHy", "32": "nayHáHwadʰHaHy", "33": "nayHáHmadʰHaHy", "34": "niHyáHy", "35": "niHyáHwadʰHaHy", "36": "niHyáHmadʰHaHy", "37": "náyHa", "38": "náyHatam", "39": "náyHata", "4": "náyHay", "40": "náyHaswa", "41": "náyHaytʰām", "42": "náyHadʰwam", "43": "niHyáswa", "44": "niHyáytʰām", "45": "niHyádʰwam", "46": "náyHatu", "47": "náyHatām", "48": "náyHantu", "49": "náyHatām", "5": "nayHáHwadʰHay", "50": "náyHaytām", "51": "náyHantam", "52": "niHyátām", "53": "niHyáytām", "54": "niHyántam", "55": "náyHayHam", "56": "náyHaywa", "57": "náyHaymas", "58": "náyHayHa", "59": "nayHáywadʰHi", "6": "nayHáHmadʰHay", "60": "nayHáymadʰHi", "61": "niHyáyHa", "62": "niHyáywadʰHi", "63": "niHyáymadʰHi", "64": "náyHays", "65": "náyHaytam", "66": "náyHayta", "67": "náyHaytʰās", "68": "nayHáyHātʰām", "69": "náyHaydʰwam", "7": "niHyáy", "70": "niHyáytʰās", "71": "niHyáyHātʰām", "72": "niHyáydʰwam", "73": "náyHayt", "74": "náyHaytām", "75": "náyHayHunt", "76": "náyHayta", "77": "nayHáyHātām", "78": "náyHayrant", "79": "niHyáyta", "8": "niHyáHwadʰHay", "80": "niHyáyHātām", "81": "niHyáyrant", "82": "náyHant", "83": "náyHamHnas", "84": "niHyámHnas", "9": "niHyáHmadʰHay" }, "name": "iir-conj-pres" }, { "args": { "1": "ánayHam", "10": "ánayHas", "11": "anáyHatam", "12": "anáyHata", "13": "anáyHatʰās", "14": "anáyHaytʰām", "15": "anáyHadʰwam", "16": "aniHyátʰās", "17": "aniHyáytʰām", "18": "aniHyádʰwam", "19": "ánayHat", "2": "anáyHaHwa", "20": "anáyHatām", "21": "ánayHant", "22": "anáyHata", "23": "anáyHaytām", "24": "anáyHanta", "25": "aniHyáta", "26": "aniHyáytām", "27": "aniHyánta", "3": "anáyHaHma", "4": "ánayHay", "5": "anayHáHwadʰHi", "6": "anayHáHmadʰHi", "7": "aniHyáy", "8": "aniHyáHwadʰHi", "9": "aniHyáHmadʰHi" }, "name": "iir-conj-impf" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náyHati", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *nayH-", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *neyH-", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to lead" ], "links": [ [ "lead", "lead" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "náyHati" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.