"náyHati" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See náyHati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti, thematic present of *neyH- (“to lead”). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*neyH-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*néyHeti}} Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|verb|head=|head2=|head3=}} *náyHati Inflection templates: {{iir-conj-nf|fpp=nayHyás|ger=níHtwaH|inf=náyHtum|ppp=niHtás}}, {{iir-conj-pres|náyHaHmi|náyHaHwas|náyHaHmas|náyHay|nayHáHwadʰHay|nayHáHmadʰHay|niHyáy|niHyáHwadʰHay|niHyáHmadʰHay|náyHasi|náyHatʰas|náyHatʰa|náyHasay|náyHaytʰay|náyHadʰway|niHyásay|niHyáytʰay|niHyádʰway|náyHati|náyHatas|náyHanti|náyHatay|náyHaytay|náyHantay|niHyátay|niHyáytay|niHyántay|náyHaHni|náyHaHwa|náyHaHma|náyHaHy|nayHáHwadʰHaHy|nayHáHmadʰHaHy|niHyáHy|niHyáHwadʰHaHy|niHyáHmadʰHaHy|náyHa|náyHatam|náyHata|náyHaswa|náyHaytʰām|náyHadʰwam|niHyáswa|niHyáytʰām|niHyádʰwam|náyHatu|náyHatām|náyHantu|náyHatām|náyHaytām|náyHantam|niHyátām|niHyáytām|niHyántam|náyHayHam|náyHaywa|náyHaymas|náyHayHa|nayHáywadʰHi|nayHáymadʰHi|niHyáyHa|niHyáywadʰHi|niHyáymadʰHi|náyHays|náyHaytam|náyHayta|náyHaytʰās|nayHáyHātʰām|náyHaydʰwam|niHyáytʰās|niHyáyHātʰām|niHyáydʰwam|náyHayt|náyHaytām|náyHayHunt|náyHayta|nayHáyHātām|náyHayrant|niHyáyta|niHyáyHātām|niHyáyrant|náyHant|náyHamHnas|niHyámHnas}}, {{iir-conj-impf|ánayHam|anáyHaHwa|anáyHaHma|ánayHay|anayHáHwadʰHi|anayHáHmadʰHi|aniHyáy|aniHyáHwadʰHi|aniHyáHmadʰHi|ánayHas|anáyHatam|anáyHata|anáyHatʰās|anáyHaytʰām|anáyHadʰwam|aniHyátʰās|aniHyáytʰām|aniHyádʰwam|ánayHat|anáyHatām|ánayHant|anáyHata|anáyHaytām|anáyHanta|aniHyáta|aniHyáytām|aniHyánta}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], náyHtum [infinitive], níHtwaH [gerund], niHtás [error-unrecognized-form], nayHyás [future, participle, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], náyHaHmi [active, first-person, indicative, singular], náyHaHwas [active, dual, first-person, indicative], náyHaHmas [active, first-person, indicative, plural], náyHay [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], nayHáHwadʰHay [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], nayHáHmadʰHay [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], niHyáy [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], niHyáHwadʰHay [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], niHyáHmadʰHay [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], náyHasi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], náyHatʰas [active, dual, indicative, second-person], náyHatʰa [active, indicative, plural, second-person], náyHasay [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], náyHaytʰay [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], náyHadʰway [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], niHyásay [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], niHyáytʰay [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], niHyádʰway [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], náyHati [active, indicative, singular, third-person], náyHatas [active, dual, indicative, third-person], náyHanti [active, indicative, plural, third-person], náyHatay [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], náyHaytay [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], náyHantay [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], niHyátay [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], niHyáytay [dual, indicative, passive, third-person], niHyántay [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], náyHaHni [active, first-person, imperative, singular], náyHaHwa [active, dual, first-person, imperative], náyHaHma [active, first-person, imperative, plural], náyHaHy [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, singular], nayHáHwadʰHaHy [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative], nayHáHmadʰHaHy [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, plural], niHyáHy [first-person, imperative, passive, singular], niHyáHwadʰHaHy [dual, first-person, imperative, passive], niHyáHmadʰHaHy [first-person, imperative, passive, plural], náyHa [active, imperative, second-person, singular], náyHatam [active, dual, imperative, second-person], náyHata [active, imperative, plural, second-person], náyHaswa [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person, singular], náyHaytʰām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person], náyHadʰwam [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, second-person], niHyáswa [imperative, passive, second-person, singular], niHyáytʰām [dual, imperative, passive, second-person], niHyádʰwam [imperative, passive, plural, second-person], náyHatu [active, imperative, singular, third-person], náyHatām [active, dual, imperative, third-person], náyHantu [active, imperative, plural, third-person], náyHatām [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular, third-person], náyHaytām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, third-person], náyHantam [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, third-person], niHyátām [imperative, passive, singular, third-person], niHyáytām [dual, imperative, passive, third-person], niHyántam [imperative, passive, plural, third-person], náyHayHam [active, first-person, optative, singular], náyHaywa [active, dual, first-person, optative], náyHaymas [active, first-person, optative, plural], náyHayHa [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, optative, singular], nayHáywadʰHi [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, optative], nayHáymadʰHi [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, optative, plural], niHyáyHa [first-person, optative, passive, singular], niHyáywadʰHi [dual, first-person, optative, passive], niHyáymadʰHi [first-person, optative, passive, plural], náyHays [active, optative, second-person, singular], náyHaytam [active, dual, optative, second-person], náyHayta [active, optative, plural, second-person], náyHaytʰās [error-unrecognized-form, optative, second-person, singular], nayHáyHātʰām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, optative, second-person], náyHaydʰwam [error-unrecognized-form, optative, plural, second-person], niHyáytʰās [optative, passive, second-person, singular], niHyáyHātʰām [dual, optative, passive, second-person], niHyáydʰwam [optative, passive, plural, second-person], náyHayt [active, optative, singular, third-person], náyHaytām [active, dual, optative, third-person], náyHayHunt [active, optative, plural, third-person], náyHayta [error-unrecognized-form, optative, singular, third-person], nayHáyHātām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, optative, third-person], náyHayrant [error-unrecognized-form, optative, plural, third-person], niHyáyta [optative, passive, singular, third-person], niHyáyHātām [dual, optative, passive, third-person], niHyáyrant [optative, passive, plural, third-person], náyHant [active, dual, optative, participle], náyHamHnas [dual, error-unrecognized-form, optative, participle], niHyámHnas [dual, optative, participle, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ánayHam [active, first-person, indicative, singular], anáyHaHwa [active, dual, first-person, indicative], anáyHaHma [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ánayHay [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], anayHáHwadʰHi [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], anayHáHmadʰHi [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], aniHyáy [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], aniHyáHwadʰHi [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], aniHyáHmadʰHi [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], ánayHas [active, indicative, second-person, singular], anáyHatam [active, dual, indicative, second-person], anáyHata [active, indicative, plural, second-person], anáyHatʰās [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], anáyHaytʰām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], anáyHadʰwam [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], aniHyátʰās [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], aniHyáytʰām [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], aniHyádʰwam [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], ánayHat [active, indicative, singular, third-person], anáyHatām [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ánayHant [active, indicative, plural, third-person], anáyHata [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], anáyHaytām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], anáyHanta [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], aniHyáta [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], aniHyáytām [dual, indicative, passive, third-person], aniHyánta [indicative, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to lead Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for náyHati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (18.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*náyHati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náyHati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náyHati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नयति",
            "tr": "náyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: नयति (náyati)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: नयति (náyati) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*náyHatī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *náyHatī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *náyHatī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (naiieⁱti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (naiieⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "pos": "3sg.subj",
            "tr": "n'y'ty"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n'y'ty, 3sg.subj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n'y'ty, 3sg.subj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎠𐎴𐎹",
            "pos": "3sg.impf.ind",
            "ts": "anaya"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎴𐎹 (a-n-y /⁠anaya⁠/, 3sg.impf.ind)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎴𐎹 (a-n-y /⁠anaya⁠/, 3sg.impf.ind)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "pos": "3sg.pres.ind",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "nʾyd"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (nʾyd, 3sg.pres.ind)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (nʾyd, 3sg.pres.ind)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*néyHeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti, thematic present of *neyH- (“to lead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-nf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níHtwaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHtás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHyás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-pres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáHwadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáHmadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHwadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHmadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatʰas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatʰa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHasay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytʰay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHadʰway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyásay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytʰay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyádʰway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHanti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHantay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyátay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyántay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHwa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáHwadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáHmadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHwadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHmadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaswa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHadʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáswa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyádʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHantu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHantam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyátām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyántam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaywa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaymas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáywadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáymadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáywadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáymadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHays",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáyHātʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaydʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyHātʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáydʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayHunt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáyHātām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayrant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyHātām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyrant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHamHnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyámHnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-impf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHaHwa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHaHma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anayHáHwadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anayHáHmadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáHwadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáHmadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHatʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHaytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHadʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyátʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyádʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHanta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyánta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*náyHati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "fpp": "nayHyás",
        "ger": "níHtwaH",
        "inf": "náyHtum",
        "ppp": "niHtás"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-nf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "náyHaHmi",
        "10": "náyHasi",
        "11": "náyHatʰas",
        "12": "náyHatʰa",
        "13": "náyHasay",
        "14": "náyHaytʰay",
        "15": "náyHadʰway",
        "16": "niHyásay",
        "17": "niHyáytʰay",
        "18": "niHyádʰway",
        "19": "náyHati",
        "2": "náyHaHwas",
        "20": "náyHatas",
        "21": "náyHanti",
        "22": "náyHatay",
        "23": "náyHaytay",
        "24": "náyHantay",
        "25": "niHyátay",
        "26": "niHyáytay",
        "27": "niHyántay",
        "28": "náyHaHni",
        "29": "náyHaHwa",
        "3": "náyHaHmas",
        "30": "náyHaHma",
        "31": "náyHaHy",
        "32": "nayHáHwadʰHaHy",
        "33": "nayHáHmadʰHaHy",
        "34": "niHyáHy",
        "35": "niHyáHwadʰHaHy",
        "36": "niHyáHmadʰHaHy",
        "37": "náyHa",
        "38": "náyHatam",
        "39": "náyHata",
        "4": "náyHay",
        "40": "náyHaswa",
        "41": "náyHaytʰām",
        "42": "náyHadʰwam",
        "43": "niHyáswa",
        "44": "niHyáytʰām",
        "45": "niHyádʰwam",
        "46": "náyHatu",
        "47": "náyHatām",
        "48": "náyHantu",
        "49": "náyHatām",
        "5": "nayHáHwadʰHay",
        "50": "náyHaytām",
        "51": "náyHantam",
        "52": "niHyátām",
        "53": "niHyáytām",
        "54": "niHyántam",
        "55": "náyHayHam",
        "56": "náyHaywa",
        "57": "náyHaymas",
        "58": "náyHayHa",
        "59": "nayHáywadʰHi",
        "6": "nayHáHmadʰHay",
        "60": "nayHáymadʰHi",
        "61": "niHyáyHa",
        "62": "niHyáywadʰHi",
        "63": "niHyáymadʰHi",
        "64": "náyHays",
        "65": "náyHaytam",
        "66": "náyHayta",
        "67": "náyHaytʰās",
        "68": "nayHáyHātʰām",
        "69": "náyHaydʰwam",
        "7": "niHyáy",
        "70": "niHyáytʰās",
        "71": "niHyáyHātʰām",
        "72": "niHyáydʰwam",
        "73": "náyHayt",
        "74": "náyHaytām",
        "75": "náyHayHunt",
        "76": "náyHayta",
        "77": "nayHáyHātām",
        "78": "náyHayrant",
        "79": "niHyáyta",
        "8": "niHyáHwadʰHay",
        "80": "niHyáyHātām",
        "81": "niHyáyrant",
        "82": "náyHant",
        "83": "náyHamHnas",
        "84": "niHyámHnas",
        "9": "niHyáHmadʰHay"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-pres"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ánayHam",
        "10": "ánayHas",
        "11": "anáyHatam",
        "12": "anáyHata",
        "13": "anáyHatʰās",
        "14": "anáyHaytʰām",
        "15": "anáyHadʰwam",
        "16": "aniHyátʰās",
        "17": "aniHyáytʰām",
        "18": "aniHyádʰwam",
        "19": "ánayHat",
        "2": "anáyHaHwa",
        "20": "anáyHatām",
        "21": "ánayHant",
        "22": "anáyHata",
        "23": "anáyHaytām",
        "24": "anáyHanta",
        "25": "aniHyáta",
        "26": "aniHyáytām",
        "27": "aniHyánta",
        "3": "anáyHaHma",
        "4": "ánayHay",
        "5": "anayHáHwadʰHi",
        "6": "anayHáHmadʰHi",
        "7": "aniHyáy",
        "8": "aniHyáHwadʰHi",
        "9": "aniHyáHmadʰHi"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-impf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náyHati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *nayH-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead"
      ],
      "id": "en-náyHati-iir-pro-verb-LeKtxggY",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "náyHati"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*náyHati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náyHati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náyHati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नयति",
            "tr": "náyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: नयति (náyati)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: नयति (náyati) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*náyHatī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *náyHatī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *náyHatī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (naiieⁱti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (naiieⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "pos": "3sg.subj",
            "tr": "n'y'ty"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n'y'ty, 3sg.subj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n'y'ty, 3sg.subj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎠𐎴𐎹",
            "pos": "3sg.impf.ind",
            "ts": "anaya"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎴𐎹 (a-n-y /⁠anaya⁠/, 3sg.impf.ind)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎴𐎹 (a-n-y /⁠anaya⁠/, 3sg.impf.ind)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "pos": "3sg.pres.ind",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "nʾyd"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (nʾyd, 3sg.pres.ind)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (nʾyd, 3sg.pres.ind)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*néyHeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *néyHeti, thematic present of *neyH- (“to lead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-nf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níHtwaH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHtás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHyás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-pres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáHwadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáHmadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHwadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHmadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatʰas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatʰa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHasay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytʰay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHadʰway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyásay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytʰay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyádʰway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHanti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHantay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyátay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyántay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHwa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáHwadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáHmadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHwadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáHmadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaswa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHadʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáswa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyádʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHantu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHantam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyátām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyántam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaywa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaymas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáywadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáymadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáywadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáymadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHays",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáyHātʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaydʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáytʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyHātʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáydʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayHunt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayHáyHātām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHayrant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyHātām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyáyrant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náyHamHnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niHyámHnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-impf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHaHwa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHaHma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anayHáHwadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anayHáHmadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáHwadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáHmadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHatʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHaytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHadʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyátʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyádʰwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánayHant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anáyHanta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyáytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aniHyánta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*náyHati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "fpp": "nayHyás",
        "ger": "níHtwaH",
        "inf": "náyHtum",
        "ppp": "niHtás"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-nf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "náyHaHmi",
        "10": "náyHasi",
        "11": "náyHatʰas",
        "12": "náyHatʰa",
        "13": "náyHasay",
        "14": "náyHaytʰay",
        "15": "náyHadʰway",
        "16": "niHyásay",
        "17": "niHyáytʰay",
        "18": "niHyádʰway",
        "19": "náyHati",
        "2": "náyHaHwas",
        "20": "náyHatas",
        "21": "náyHanti",
        "22": "náyHatay",
        "23": "náyHaytay",
        "24": "náyHantay",
        "25": "niHyátay",
        "26": "niHyáytay",
        "27": "niHyántay",
        "28": "náyHaHni",
        "29": "náyHaHwa",
        "3": "náyHaHmas",
        "30": "náyHaHma",
        "31": "náyHaHy",
        "32": "nayHáHwadʰHaHy",
        "33": "nayHáHmadʰHaHy",
        "34": "niHyáHy",
        "35": "niHyáHwadʰHaHy",
        "36": "niHyáHmadʰHaHy",
        "37": "náyHa",
        "38": "náyHatam",
        "39": "náyHata",
        "4": "náyHay",
        "40": "náyHaswa",
        "41": "náyHaytʰām",
        "42": "náyHadʰwam",
        "43": "niHyáswa",
        "44": "niHyáytʰām",
        "45": "niHyádʰwam",
        "46": "náyHatu",
        "47": "náyHatām",
        "48": "náyHantu",
        "49": "náyHatām",
        "5": "nayHáHwadʰHay",
        "50": "náyHaytām",
        "51": "náyHantam",
        "52": "niHyátām",
        "53": "niHyáytām",
        "54": "niHyántam",
        "55": "náyHayHam",
        "56": "náyHaywa",
        "57": "náyHaymas",
        "58": "náyHayHa",
        "59": "nayHáywadʰHi",
        "6": "nayHáHmadʰHay",
        "60": "nayHáymadʰHi",
        "61": "niHyáyHa",
        "62": "niHyáywadʰHi",
        "63": "niHyáymadʰHi",
        "64": "náyHays",
        "65": "náyHaytam",
        "66": "náyHayta",
        "67": "náyHaytʰās",
        "68": "nayHáyHātʰām",
        "69": "náyHaydʰwam",
        "7": "niHyáy",
        "70": "niHyáytʰās",
        "71": "niHyáyHātʰām",
        "72": "niHyáydʰwam",
        "73": "náyHayt",
        "74": "náyHaytām",
        "75": "náyHayHunt",
        "76": "náyHayta",
        "77": "nayHáyHātām",
        "78": "náyHayrant",
        "79": "niHyáyta",
        "8": "niHyáHwadʰHay",
        "80": "niHyáyHātām",
        "81": "niHyáyrant",
        "82": "náyHant",
        "83": "náyHamHnas",
        "84": "niHyámHnas",
        "9": "niHyáHmadʰHay"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-pres"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ánayHam",
        "10": "ánayHas",
        "11": "anáyHatam",
        "12": "anáyHata",
        "13": "anáyHatʰās",
        "14": "anáyHaytʰām",
        "15": "anáyHadʰwam",
        "16": "aniHyátʰās",
        "17": "aniHyáytʰām",
        "18": "aniHyádʰwam",
        "19": "ánayHat",
        "2": "anáyHaHwa",
        "20": "anáyHatām",
        "21": "ánayHant",
        "22": "anáyHata",
        "23": "anáyHaytām",
        "24": "anáyHanta",
        "25": "aniHyáta",
        "26": "aniHyáytām",
        "27": "aniHyánta",
        "3": "anáyHaHma",
        "4": "ánayHay",
        "5": "anayHáHwadʰHi",
        "6": "anayHáHmadʰHi",
        "7": "aniHyáy",
        "8": "aniHyáHwadʰHi",
        "9": "aniHyáHmadʰHi"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-impf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náyHati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *nayH-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *neyH-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "náyHati"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.