See náćyati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*náśyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náśyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náśyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नश्यति",
"tr": "náśyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: नश्यति (náśyati)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: नश्यति (náśyati) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*nácyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *nácyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *nácyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieⁱti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieⁱti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "binisîn",
"t": "to perish"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: binisîn (“to perish”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: binisîn (“to perish”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "wnʾsytn'",
"t": "to spoil, damage, destroy",
"tr": "wināhīdan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: wnʾsytn' (wināhīdan, “to spoil, damage, destroy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: wnʾsytn' (wināhīdan, “to spoil, damage, destroy”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*neḱ->perish",
"4": "ine-pro>*-yeti>forming verbs",
"id": "perish"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*néḱ-ye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néḱ-ye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neḱ-",
"3": "*yeti",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "ye-present suffix",
"t1": "to perish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "*neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-yeti (ye-present suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *néḱ-ye-ti, from *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-yeti (ye-present suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*náćyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náćyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to perish, be lost"
],
"id": "en-náćyati-iir-pro-verb-M4CG6GzP",
"links": [
[
"perish",
"perish"
],
[
"lost",
"lost"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disappear"
],
"id": "en-náćyati-iir-pro-verb-xj8PofFt",
"links": [
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "náćyati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *neḱ-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*náśyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náśyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náśyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नश्यति",
"tr": "náśyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: नश्यति (náśyati)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: नश्यति (náśyati) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*nácyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *nácyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *nácyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieⁱti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieⁱti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "binisîn",
"t": "to perish"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: binisîn (“to perish”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: binisîn (“to perish”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "wnʾsytn'",
"t": "to spoil, damage, destroy",
"tr": "wināhīdan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: wnʾsytn' (wināhīdan, “to spoil, damage, destroy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: wnʾsytn' (wināhīdan, “to spoil, damage, destroy”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*neḱ->perish",
"4": "ine-pro>*-yeti>forming verbs",
"id": "perish"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*néḱ-ye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néḱ-ye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neḱ-",
"3": "*yeti",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "ye-present suffix",
"t1": "to perish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "*neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-yeti (ye-present suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *néḱ-ye-ti, from *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-yeti (ye-present suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*náćyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náćyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to perish, be lost"
],
"links": [
[
"perish",
"perish"
],
[
"lost",
"lost"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disappear"
],
"links": [
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "náćyati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for náćyati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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