See náćyati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "náśyati",
"word": "नश्यति"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*náśyati"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Younger Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "nasiieⁱti",
"word": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
}
],
"lang": "Central Iranian",
"lang_code": "xme-ker"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "to perish",
"word": "binisîn"
}
],
"lang": "Northwestern Iranic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "wināhīdan",
"sense": "to spoil, damage, destroy",
"word": "wnʾsytn'"
}
],
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo"
}
],
"lang": "Southwestern Iranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*nácyati"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*neḱ->perish",
"4": "ine-pro>*-yeti>forming verbs",
"id": "perish"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*néḱ-ye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néḱ-ye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neḱ-",
"3": "*yeti",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "ye-present suffix",
"t1": "to perish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "*neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-yeti (ye-present suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *néḱ-ye-ti, from *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-yeti (ye-present suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*náćyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náćyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to perish, be lost"
],
"id": "en-náćyati-iir-pro-verb-M4CG6GzP",
"links": [
[
"perish",
"perish"
],
[
"lost",
"lost"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disappear"
],
"id": "en-náćyati-iir-pro-verb-xj8PofFt",
"links": [
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "náćyati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *neḱ-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "náśyati",
"word": "नश्यति"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*náśyati"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Younger Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "nasiieⁱti",
"word": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
}
],
"lang": "Central Iranian",
"lang_code": "xme-ker"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "to perish",
"word": "binisîn"
}
],
"lang": "Northwestern Iranic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "wināhīdan",
"sense": "to spoil, damage, destroy",
"word": "wnʾsytn'"
}
],
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo"
}
],
"lang": "Southwestern Iranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*nácyati"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*neḱ->perish",
"4": "ine-pro>*-yeti>forming verbs",
"id": "perish"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*néḱ-ye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néḱ-ye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neḱ-",
"3": "*yeti",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "ye-present suffix",
"t1": "to perish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "*neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-yeti (ye-present suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *néḱ-ye-ti, from *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-yeti (ye-present suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*náćyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náćyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to perish, be lost"
],
"links": [
[
"perish",
"perish"
],
[
"lost",
"lost"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disappear"
],
"links": [
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "náćyati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for náćyati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.