See mr̥tás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mr̥tás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"id": "die"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mr̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "participle"
},
"expansion": "*mr̥tás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mr̥tás",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 12 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to die",
"word": "márti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *márti (“to die”)"
],
"id": "en-mr̥tás-iir-pro-verb-ChWpDriq",
"links": [
[
"*márti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/márti"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mr̥tás"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*mr̥tás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mr̥tás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mr̥tás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मृत",
"tr": "mṛtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मृत (mṛtá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मृत (mṛtá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मर्त",
"der": "1",
"t": "mortal, man",
"tr": "márta"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: मर्त (márta, “mortal, man”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: मर्त (márta, “mortal, man”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*mr̥táh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mr̥táh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *mr̥táh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀",
"t": "dead"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mər^əta, “dead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mər^əta, “dead”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mêr",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mêr (“man”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mirî",
"t": "dead"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mirî (“dead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: mêr (“man”), Northern Kurdish: mirî (“dead”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 (m-r-t-i-y, “man”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 (m-r-t-i-y, “man”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "mlt'",
"tr": "mard"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: mlt' (mard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: mlt' (mard)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مرد",
"tr": "mard"
},
"expansion": "Persian: مرد (mard)\n→ Azerbaijani: mərd\n→ Bengali: মরদ (morod)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: मर्द (mard)\nUrdu: مرد (mard)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: مرد (merd, mert)\nTurkish: mert\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਮਰਦ (marad)\nShahmukhi script: مرد (mard)\n→ Uyghur: مەرت (mert)\n→ Uzbek: mard",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: مرد (mard)\n→ Azerbaijani: mərd\n→ Bengali: মরদ (morod)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: मर्द (mard)\nUrdu: مرد (mard)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: مرد (merd, mert)\nTurkish: mert\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਮਰਦ (marad)\nShahmukhi script: مرد (mard)\n→ Uyghur: مەرت (mert)\n→ Uzbek: mard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مرده",
"t": "dead",
"tr": "morde"
},
"expansion": "Persian: مرده (morde, “dead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: مرده (morde, “dead”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*mardas",
"bor": "1",
"t": "dead"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mardas (“dead”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mardas (“dead”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fpr-pro",
"2": "*mertä",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finno-Permic: *mertä",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finno-Permic: *mertä (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*mritá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *mritá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *mritá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "mřë́"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: mřë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: mřë́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "mřë́"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: mřë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: mřë́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "mo-"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: mo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: mo-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "mřë́"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: mřë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: mřë́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "mňo-"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: mňo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: mňo-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"id": "die"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mr̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*mr̥tás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mr̥tás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dead"
],
"id": "en-mr̥tás-iir-pro-adj-KKOl6B0e",
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mortal"
],
"id": "en-mr̥tás-iir-pro-adj-ZB80lSeb",
"links": [
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mr̥tás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian participles",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (die)",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"id": "die"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mr̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "participle"
},
"expansion": "*mr̥tás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mr̥tás",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to die",
"word": "márti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *márti (“to die”)"
],
"links": [
[
"*márti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/márti"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mr̥tás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian participles",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (die)",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*mr̥tás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mr̥tás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mr̥tás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मृत",
"tr": "mṛtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मृत (mṛtá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मृत (mṛtá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मर्त",
"der": "1",
"t": "mortal, man",
"tr": "márta"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: मर्त (márta, “mortal, man”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: मर्त (márta, “mortal, man”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*mr̥táh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mr̥táh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *mr̥táh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀",
"t": "dead"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mər^əta, “dead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mər^əta, “dead”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mêr",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mêr (“man”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mirî",
"t": "dead"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mirî (“dead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: mêr (“man”), Northern Kurdish: mirî (“dead”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 (m-r-t-i-y, “man”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 (m-r-t-i-y, “man”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "mlt'",
"tr": "mard"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: mlt' (mard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: mlt' (mard)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مرد",
"tr": "mard"
},
"expansion": "Persian: مرد (mard)\n→ Azerbaijani: mərd\n→ Bengali: মরদ (morod)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: मर्द (mard)\nUrdu: مرد (mard)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: مرد (merd, mert)\nTurkish: mert\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਮਰਦ (marad)\nShahmukhi script: مرد (mard)\n→ Uyghur: مەرت (mert)\n→ Uzbek: mard",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: مرد (mard)\n→ Azerbaijani: mərd\n→ Bengali: মরদ (morod)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: मर्द (mard)\nUrdu: مرد (mard)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: مرد (merd, mert)\nTurkish: mert\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਮਰਦ (marad)\nShahmukhi script: مرد (mard)\n→ Uyghur: مەرت (mert)\n→ Uzbek: mard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مرده",
"t": "dead",
"tr": "morde"
},
"expansion": "Persian: مرده (morde, “dead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: مرده (morde, “dead”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*mardas",
"bor": "1",
"t": "dead"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mardas (“dead”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mardas (“dead”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fpr-pro",
"2": "*mertä",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finno-Permic: *mertä",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finno-Permic: *mertä (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*mritá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *mritá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *mritá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "mřë́"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: mřë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: mřë́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "mřë́"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: mřë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: mřë́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "mo-"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: mo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: mo-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "mřë́"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: mřë́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: mřë́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "mňo-"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: mňo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: mňo-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"id": "die"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mr̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*mr̥tás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mr̥tás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dead"
],
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mortal"
],
"links": [
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mr̥tás"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.