See kr̥dʰHúš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kr̥dʰHúš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kr̥dʰHúš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kr̥dʰHúš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kr̥dʰHúš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृधु",
"t": "short",
"tr": "kṛdhú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: कृधु (kṛdhú, “short”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: कृधु (kṛdhú, “short”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*kr̥dHúš",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *kr̥dHúš (“crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *kr̥dHúš (“crooked”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬁",
"t": "shortly"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬁 (kərədušā, “shortly”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬁 (kərədušā, “shortly”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کل",
"t": "short, crooked, defective",
"tr": "kol"
},
"expansion": "Persian: کل (kol, “short, crooked, defective”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: کل (kol, “short, crooked, defective”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "*čūrδ",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *čūrδ (“crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *čūrδ (“crooked”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro",
"2": "*čörδ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *čörδ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *čörδ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shr-pro",
"2": "*čūrδ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *čūrδ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *čūrδ"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "чӯрд̌",
"3": "чӯрд"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: чӯрд̌ (čūrδ), чӯрд (čūrd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: чӯрд̌ (čūrδ), чӯрд (čūrd)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "čerd",
"3": "čerδ"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: čerd, čerδ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: čerd, čerδ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "ќид̌"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: ќид̌ (ḱiδ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: ќид̌ (ḱiδ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "kərd",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: kərd (“crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: kərd (“crooked”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kérdʰh₁-ú-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kérdʰh₁-ú-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skardaz",
"t": "cut up, damaged"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skardaz (“cut up, damaged”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kérdʰh₁-ú-s, from *(s)kérdʰh₁eti (“to cut, pierce”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *skardaz (“cut up, damaged”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krádʰHyas",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "krádʰHištʰas",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "*krádʰHyas",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "*krádʰHištʰas"
},
"expansion": "*kr̥dʰHúš (comparative *krádʰHyas, superlative *krádʰHištʰas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kr̥dʰHúš",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"id": "en-kr̥dʰHúš-iir-pro-adj--bAHi131",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crooked, defective"
],
"id": "en-kr̥dʰHúš-iir-pro-adj-89CKnQlV",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"defective",
"defective"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kr̥dʰHúš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kr̥dʰHúš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kr̥dʰHúš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kr̥dʰHúš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृधु",
"t": "short",
"tr": "kṛdhú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: कृधु (kṛdhú, “short”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: कृधु (kṛdhú, “short”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*kr̥dHúš",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *kr̥dHúš (“crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *kr̥dHúš (“crooked”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬁",
"t": "shortly"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬁 (kərədušā, “shortly”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬁 (kərədušā, “shortly”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کل",
"t": "short, crooked, defective",
"tr": "kol"
},
"expansion": "Persian: کل (kol, “short, crooked, defective”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: کل (kol, “short, crooked, defective”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "*čūrδ",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *čūrδ (“crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *čūrδ (“crooked”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro",
"2": "*čörδ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *čörδ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *čörδ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shr-pro",
"2": "*čūrδ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *čūrδ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *čūrδ"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "чӯрд̌",
"3": "чӯрд"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: чӯрд̌ (čūrδ), чӯрд (čūrd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: чӯрд̌ (čūrδ), чӯрд (čūrd)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "čerd",
"3": "čerδ"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: čerd, čerδ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: čerd, čerδ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "ќид̌"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: ќид̌ (ḱiδ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: ќид̌ (ḱiδ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "kərd",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: kərd (“crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: kərd (“crooked”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kérdʰh₁-ú-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kérdʰh₁-ú-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skardaz",
"t": "cut up, damaged"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skardaz (“cut up, damaged”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kérdʰh₁-ú-s, from *(s)kérdʰh₁eti (“to cut, pierce”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *skardaz (“cut up, damaged”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krádʰHyas",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "krádʰHištʰas",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "*krádʰHyas",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "*krádʰHištʰas"
},
"expansion": "*kr̥dʰHúš (comparative *krádʰHyas, superlative *krádʰHištʰas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kr̥dʰHúš",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crooked, defective"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"defective",
"defective"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kr̥dʰHúš"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.