"kr̥šnás" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See kr̥šnás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kr̥snós. Cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *kiršnas. Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*kr̥snós}} Proto-Indo-European *kr̥snós, {{cog|ine-bsl-pro|*kiršnas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kiršnas Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective}} *kr̥šnás
  1. black, dark Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kr̥šnás-iir-pro-adj-TEBi~n~n Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*kr̥ṣnás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kr̥ṣnás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kr̥ṣnás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "कृष्ण",
            "t": "black, dark",
            "tr": "kṛṣṇá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: कृष्ण (kṛṣṇá, “black, dark”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: कृष्ण (kṛṣṇá, “black, dark”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*kr̥šnah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *kr̥šnah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *kr̥šnah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "کرسنه",
            "gloss": "dirt, dirty",
            "tr": "kersne"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: کرسنه (kersne, “dirt, dirty”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: کرسنه (kersne, “dirt, dirty”), (in Shirazi dialect) قرسنه (qeresne, “dirt, dirty”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kr̥snós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥snós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*kiršnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kiršnas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kr̥snós. Cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *kiršnas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*kr̥šnás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kr̥šnás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black, dark"
      ],
      "id": "en-kr̥šnás-iir-pro-adj-TEBi~n~n",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kr̥šnás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*kr̥ṣnás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kr̥ṣnás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kr̥ṣnás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "कृष्ण",
            "t": "black, dark",
            "tr": "kṛṣṇá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: कृष्ण (kṛṣṇá, “black, dark”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: कृष्ण (kṛṣṇá, “black, dark”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*kr̥šnah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *kr̥šnah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *kr̥šnah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "کرسنه",
            "gloss": "dirt, dirty",
            "tr": "kersne"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: کرسنه (kersne, “dirt, dirty”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: کرسنه (kersne, “dirt, dirty”), (in Shirazi dialect) قرسنه (qeresne, “dirt, dirty”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kr̥snós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥snós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*kiršnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kiršnas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kr̥snós. Cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *kiršnas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*kr̥šnás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kr̥šnás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black, dark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kr̥šnás"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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