See kaćúš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kaśúṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kaśúṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kaśúṣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कशु",
"tr": "kaśú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: कशु (kaśú)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: कशु (kaśú)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*kacúš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *kacúš",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *kacúš (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kénḱ-u-s ~ *kn̥ḱ-éw-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kénḱ-u-s ~ *kn̥ḱ-éw-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-us",
"alt1": "*kenḱ-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kenḱ- + *-us",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κακός",
"t": "bad, awful, worthless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κακός (kakós, “bad, awful, worthless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "keñkti",
"t": "to ache"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian keñkti (“to ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hungruz",
"t": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hungruz (“hunger”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kénḱ-u-s ~ *kn̥ḱ-éw-s, from *kenḱ- + *-us. Perhaps cognate with Ancient Greek κακός (kakós, “bad, awful, worthless”), Lithuanian keñkti (“to ache”), Proto-Germanic *hungruz (“hunger”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*kaćúš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kaćúš",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small"
],
"id": "en-kaćúš-iir-pro-adj-gduOu7vG",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *kać-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"less"
],
"id": "en-kaćúš-iir-pro-adj-T907YgGi",
"links": [
[
"less",
"less"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kaćúš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *kać-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kaśúṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kaśúṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kaśúṣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कशु",
"tr": "kaśú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: कशु (kaśú)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: कशु (kaśú)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*kacúš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *kacúš",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *kacúš (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kénḱ-u-s ~ *kn̥ḱ-éw-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kénḱ-u-s ~ *kn̥ḱ-éw-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-us",
"alt1": "*kenḱ-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kenḱ- + *-us",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κακός",
"t": "bad, awful, worthless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κακός (kakós, “bad, awful, worthless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "keñkti",
"t": "to ache"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian keñkti (“to ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hungruz",
"t": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hungruz (“hunger”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kénḱ-u-s ~ *kn̥ḱ-éw-s, from *kenḱ- + *-us. Perhaps cognate with Ancient Greek κακός (kakós, “bad, awful, worthless”), Lithuanian keñkti (“to ache”), Proto-Germanic *hungruz (“hunger”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*kaćúš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kaćúš",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"less"
],
"links": [
[
"less",
"less"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kaćúš"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kaćúš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.