"kšudrás" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See kšudrás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sud-ró-s, from *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd- (“to disperse, to disintegrate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*k⁽ʷ⁾sud-ró-s}} Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sud-ró-s Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective||||}} *kšudrás
  1. minute, small Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kšudrás-iir-pro-adj-buHDS8-I
  2. dispersed Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kšudrás-iir-pro-adj-KKkz9tPE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 1 99
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*kṣudrás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣudrás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣudrás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "क्षुद्र",
            "3": "क्षुल्ल",
            "tr": "kṣudrá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षुद्र (kṣudrá), क्षुल्ल (kṣulla)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: क्षुद्र (kṣudrá), क्षुल्ल (kṣulla) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "क्षुल्लक",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "kṣullaká"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: क्षुल्लक (kṣullaká)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Sanskrit: क्षुल्लक (kṣullaká)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*xšudráh",
            "t": "liquid"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *xšudráh (“liquid”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *xšudráh (“liquid”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬜𐬭𐬀",
            "3": "𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬛𐬭𐬀",
            "t2": "liquid"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬜𐬭𐬀 (xšuδra), 𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬛𐬭𐬀 (xšudra, “liquid”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬜𐬭𐬀 (xšuδra), 𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬛𐬭𐬀 (xšudra, “liquid”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "t": "semen",
            "tr": "šwsl",
            "ts": "šusᵃr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (šwsl /⁠šusᵃr⁠/, “semen”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (šwsl /⁠šusᵃr⁠/, “semen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*xšudra-štaHkah",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *xšudra-štaHkah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *xšudra-štaHkah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srh",
            "t": "watering place",
            "tr": "x̌öx̌tuǰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sarikoli: [script needed] (x̌öx̌tuǰ, “watering place”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sarikoli: [script needed] (x̌öx̌tuǰ, “watering place”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*k⁽ʷ⁾sud-ró-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sud-ró-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sud-ró-s, from *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd- (“to disperse, to disintegrate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kšudrás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kšudrás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "minute, small"
      ],
      "id": "en-kšudrás-iir-pro-adj-buHDS8-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "minute",
          "minute"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dispersed"
      ],
      "id": "en-kšudrás-iir-pro-adj-KKkz9tPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dispersed",
          "dispersed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kšudrás"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*kṣudrás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣudrás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣudrás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "क्षुद्र",
            "3": "क्षुल्ल",
            "tr": "kṣudrá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षुद्र (kṣudrá), क्षुल्ल (kṣulla)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: क्षुद्र (kṣudrá), क्षुल्ल (kṣulla) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "क्षुल्लक",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "kṣullaká"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: क्षुल्लक (kṣullaká)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Sanskrit: क्षुल्लक (kṣullaká)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*xšudráh",
            "t": "liquid"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *xšudráh (“liquid”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *xšudráh (“liquid”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬜𐬭𐬀",
            "3": "𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬛𐬭𐬀",
            "t2": "liquid"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬜𐬭𐬀 (xšuδra), 𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬛𐬭𐬀 (xšudra, “liquid”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬜𐬭𐬀 (xšuδra), 𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬛𐬭𐬀 (xšudra, “liquid”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "t": "semen",
            "tr": "šwsl",
            "ts": "šusᵃr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (šwsl /⁠šusᵃr⁠/, “semen”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (šwsl /⁠šusᵃr⁠/, “semen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*xšudra-štaHkah",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *xšudra-štaHkah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *xšudra-štaHkah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srh",
            "t": "watering place",
            "tr": "x̌öx̌tuǰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sarikoli: [script needed] (x̌öx̌tuǰ, “watering place”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sarikoli: [script needed] (x̌öx̌tuǰ, “watering place”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*k⁽ʷ⁾sud-ró-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sud-ró-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sud-ró-s, from *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd- (“to disperse, to disintegrate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kšudrás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kšudrás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "minute, small"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minute",
          "minute"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dispersed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dispersed",
          "dispersed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kšudrás"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.