"dʰruwás" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See dʰruwás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *sъdorvъ (“healthy”). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*dʰer-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*dʰru-wó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*dʰer-|*us|nocat=1|t1=to support, hold}} *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us, {{cog|sla-pro|*sъdorvъ|t=healthy}} Proto-Slavic *sъdorvъ (“healthy”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective||||}} *dʰruwás
  1. fixed, firm Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*dʰruwás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰruwás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰruwás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ध्रुव",
            "tr": "dhruvá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ध्रुव (dhruvá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ध्रुव (dhruvá) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*druwáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *druwáh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *druwáh (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰru-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "*us",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to support, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъdorvъ",
        "t": "healthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъdorvъ (“healthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *sъdorvъ (“healthy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰruwás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/dʰruwás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *dʰar-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-dʰruwás-iir-pro-adj-pn13TTWP",
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dʰruwás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*dʰruwás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰruwás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰruwás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ध्रुव",
            "tr": "dhruvá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ध्रुव (dhruvá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ध्रुव (dhruvá) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*druwáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *druwáh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *druwáh (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰru-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "*us",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to support, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъdorvъ",
        "t": "healthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъdorvъ (“healthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *sъdorvъ (“healthy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰruwás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/dʰruwás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *dʰar-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dʰruwás"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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