See bʰuHtás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bʰuHtás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰuH-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-tó-s, from *bʰuH- (“to be”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "*bʰuHtás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰuHtás",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to be",
"word": "bʰáwHati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *bʰáwHati (“to be”)"
],
"id": "en-bʰuHtás-iir-pro-verb-ETsbyOjL",
"links": [
[
"*bʰáwHati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰáwHati"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bʰuHtás"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*bʰuHtás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰuHtás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰuHtás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भूत",
"t": "been, become",
"tr": "bhūtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: भूत (bhūtá, “been, become”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: भूत (bhūtá, “been, become”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*buHtáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *buHtáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *buHtáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬠𐬏𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬠𐬏𐬙𐬀 (būta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬠𐬏𐬙𐬀 (būta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بوته",
"t": "bush; child (of human or camel)",
"tr": "bute",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Persian: بوته (bute, “bush; child (of human or camel)”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": ">? Persian: بوته (bute, “bush; child (of human or camel)”) (perhaps)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰuH-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-tó-s, from *bʰuH- (“to be”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*bʰuHtás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰuHtás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *bʰuH-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"become, been"
],
"id": "en-bʰuHtás-iir-pro-adj-AfrmXXLa",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"been",
"been"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Brian D. Joseph"
],
"word": "bʰuHtás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *bʰuH-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰuH-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-tó-s, from *bʰuH- (“to be”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "*bʰuHtás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰuHtás",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to be",
"word": "bʰáwHati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *bʰáwHati (“to be”)"
],
"links": [
[
"*bʰáwHati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰáwHati"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bʰuHtás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *bʰuH-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verb forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*bʰuHtás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰuHtás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰuHtás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भूत",
"t": "been, become",
"tr": "bhūtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: भूत (bhūtá, “been, become”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: भूत (bhūtá, “been, become”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*buHtáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *buHtáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *buHtáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬠𐬏𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬠𐬏𐬙𐬀 (būta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬠𐬏𐬙𐬀 (būta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بوته",
"t": "bush; child (of human or camel)",
"tr": "bute",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Persian: بوته (bute, “bush; child (of human or camel)”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": ">? Persian: بوته (bute, “bush; child (of human or camel)”) (perhaps)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰuH-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-tó-s, from *bʰuH- (“to be”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*bʰuHtás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰuHtás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"become, been"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"been",
"been"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Brian D. Joseph"
],
"word": "bʰuHtás"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.