"bʰiHtás" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See bʰiHtás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂-tó-s, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”) + *-tós. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*bʰeyh₂-|id=fear}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*bʰih₂-tó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂-tó-s, {{af|ine-pro|*bʰeyh₂-|*-tós|id1=fear|nocat=1|t1=to fear}} *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”) + *-tós Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective||||}} *bʰiHtás
  1. afraid Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*bʰiHtás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰiHtás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰiHtás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "भीत",
            "t": "afraid"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: भीत (bhīta, “afraid”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: भीत (bhīta, “afraid”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "id": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰih₂-tó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂-tó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "3": "*-tós",
        "id1": "fear",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to fear"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”) + *-tós",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂-tó-s, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”) + *-tós.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰiHtás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰiHtás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *bʰayH-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afraid"
      ],
      "id": "en-bʰiHtás-iir-pro-adj-GANm3Tss",
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʰiHtás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*bʰiHtás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰiHtás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰiHtás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "भीत",
            "t": "afraid"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: भीत (bhīta, “afraid”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: भीत (bhīta, “afraid”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "id": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰih₂-tó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂-tó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "3": "*-tós",
        "id1": "fear",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to fear"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”) + *-tós",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂-tó-s, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”) + *-tós.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰiHtás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰiHtás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *bʰayH-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (fear)",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afraid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʰiHtás"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bʰiHtás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.