"Yamás" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Yamás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Yamás [nominative, singular]
Etymology: Probably identical to *yamás (“twin”). Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|proper noun|g=m}} *Yamás m Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun|m}}
  1. (religion) Yama, god of the underworld Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Yamás-iir-pro-name-xY~okCPd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Topics: lifestyle, religion
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Yamás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Yamás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Yamás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "यम",
            "tr": "yamá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: यम (yamá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: यम (yamá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "夜摩",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Yama"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Yamáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Yamáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Yamáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬫𐬌𐬨𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬫𐬌𐬨𐬀 (yima)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬫𐬌𐬨𐬀 (yima)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably identical to *yamás (“twin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Yamás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*Yamás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Yamás",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Yama, god of the underworld"
      ],
      "id": "en-Yamás-iir-pro-name-xY~okCPd",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Yama",
          "Yama"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Yama, god of the underworld"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Yamás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Yamás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Yamás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Yamás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "यम",
            "tr": "yamá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: यम (yamá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: यम (yamá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "夜摩",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Yama"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Yamáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Yamáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Yamáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬫𐬌𐬨𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬫𐬌𐬨𐬀 (yima)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬫𐬌𐬨𐬀 (yima)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably identical to *yamás (“twin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Yamás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*Yamás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Yamás",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian proper nouns",
        "iir-pro:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Yama, god of the underworld"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Yama",
          "Yama"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Yama, god of the underworld"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Yamás"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Yamás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.