See SáraswatiH in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*SáraswatiH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *SáraswatiH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *SáraswatiH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सरस्वती",
"t": "mythical river in the Rigveda; Hindu goddess of knowledge; Ghaggar-Hakra river in South Asia",
"tr": "sárasvatī"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सरस्वती (sárasvatī, “mythical river in the Rigveda; Hindu goddess of knowledge; Ghaggar-Hakra river in South Asia”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सरस्वती (sárasvatī, “mythical river in the Rigveda; Hindu goddess of knowledge; Ghaggar-Hakra river in South Asia”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hárahwatiH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hárahwatiH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hárahwatiH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬓𐬀𐬙𐬍",
"t": "Helmand River in Afghanistan"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬓𐬀𐬙𐬍 (haraxᵛatī, “Helmand River in Afghanistan”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬓𐬀𐬙𐬍 (haraxᵛatī, “Helmand River in Afghanistan”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏃𐎼𐎢𐎺𐎫",
"ts": "harauvati"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎼𐎢𐎺𐎫 (h-r-u-v-t /harauvati/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎼𐎢𐎺𐎫 (h-r-u-v-t /harauvati/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ku",
"2": "-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Kurdish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Kurdish: (perhaps from *Hárahwāh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "hêro",
"3": "hîro",
"t2": "hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: hêro, hîro (“hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: hêro, hîro (“hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "هێرۆ",
"t": "hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: هێرۆ (hêro, “hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: هێرۆ (hêro, “hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sáraswāns ~ *sáraswatas",
"3": "*-iH",
"t1": "marshy"
},
"expansion": "*sáraswāns ~ *sáraswatas (“marshy”) + *-iH",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sáras",
"3": "*-wāns",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "marsh"
},
"expansion": "*sáras (“marsh”) + *-wāns",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sáraswāns ~ *sáraswatas (“marshy”) + *-iH, from *sáras (“marsh”) + *-wāns.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*SáraswatiH f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/SáraswatiH",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-iH",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sarasvati (a mythical river, perhaps identified with the Helmand river in Afghanistan)"
],
"id": "en-SáraswatiH-iir-pro-name-PxWqGYai",
"links": [
[
"Sarasvati",
"Sarasvati#English"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "SáraswatiH"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*SáraswatiH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *SáraswatiH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *SáraswatiH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सरस्वती",
"t": "mythical river in the Rigveda; Hindu goddess of knowledge; Ghaggar-Hakra river in South Asia",
"tr": "sárasvatī"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सरस्वती (sárasvatī, “mythical river in the Rigveda; Hindu goddess of knowledge; Ghaggar-Hakra river in South Asia”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सरस्वती (sárasvatī, “mythical river in the Rigveda; Hindu goddess of knowledge; Ghaggar-Hakra river in South Asia”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hárahwatiH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hárahwatiH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hárahwatiH"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬓𐬀𐬙𐬍",
"t": "Helmand River in Afghanistan"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬓𐬀𐬙𐬍 (haraxᵛatī, “Helmand River in Afghanistan”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬓𐬀𐬙𐬍 (haraxᵛatī, “Helmand River in Afghanistan”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏃𐎼𐎢𐎺𐎫",
"ts": "harauvati"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎼𐎢𐎺𐎫 (h-r-u-v-t /harauvati/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎼𐎢𐎺𐎫 (h-r-u-v-t /harauvati/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ku",
"2": "-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Kurdish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Kurdish: (perhaps from *Hárahwāh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "hêro",
"3": "hîro",
"t2": "hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: hêro, hîro (“hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: hêro, hîro (“hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "هێرۆ",
"t": "hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: هێرۆ (hêro, “hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: هێرۆ (hêro, “hollyhock; mallow, marshmallow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sáraswāns ~ *sáraswatas",
"3": "*-iH",
"t1": "marshy"
},
"expansion": "*sáraswāns ~ *sáraswatas (“marshy”) + *-iH",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sáras",
"3": "*-wāns",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "marsh"
},
"expansion": "*sáras (“marsh”) + *-wāns",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sáraswāns ~ *sáraswatas (“marshy”) + *-iH, from *sáras (“marsh”) + *-wāns.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*SáraswatiH f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/SáraswatiH",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian proper nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-iH",
"iir-pro:Places in Afghanistan",
"iir-pro:Rivers in Afghanistan"
],
"glosses": [
"Sarasvati (a mythical river, perhaps identified with the Helmand river in Afghanistan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sarasvati",
"Sarasvati#English"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "SáraswatiH"
}
Download raw JSONL data for SáraswatiH meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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