"Hr̥šwás" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hr̥šwás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₃r̥s-wó-s, from *h₃ér-o-s ~ *h₃ér-es-o-s (“elevation”) (compare Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”)) + *-wós, from *h₃er- (“to rise”) + *-os. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₃er-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*h₃r̥s-wó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃r̥s-wó-s, {{cog|grc|ὄρος||mountain}} Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”), {{af|ine-pro|*h₃er-|*-os|nocat=1|t1=to rise}} *h₃er- (“to rise”) + *-os Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective||||}} *Hr̥šwás
  1. high, elevated Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hr̥ṣwás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥ṣwás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥ṣwás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ऋष्व",
            "tr": "ṛṣvá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ऋष्व (ṛṣvá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ऋष्व (ṛṣvá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hr̥šwáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥šwáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥šwáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬎𐬎𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬎𐬎𐬀 (ər^əšuua)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬎𐬎𐬀 (ər^əšuua)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃r̥s-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃r̥s-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄρος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃er-",
        "3": "*-os",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃er- (“to rise”) + *-os",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃r̥s-wó-s, from *h₃ér-o-s ~ *h₃ér-es-o-s (“elevation”) (compare Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”)) + *-wós, from *h₃er- (“to rise”) + *-os.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hr̥šwás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥šwás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *Har-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high, elevated"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hr̥šwás-iir-pro-adj-RvyOG6wa",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "elevated",
          "elevated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hr̥šwás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hr̥ṣwás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥ṣwás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥ṣwás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ऋष्व",
            "tr": "ṛṣvá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ऋष्व (ṛṣvá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ऋष्व (ṛṣvá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hr̥šwáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥šwáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥šwáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬎𐬎𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬎𐬎𐬀 (ər^əšuua)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬎𐬎𐬀 (ər^əšuua)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃r̥s-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃r̥s-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄρος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃er-",
        "3": "*-os",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃er- (“to rise”) + *-os",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃r̥s-wó-s, from *h₃ér-o-s ~ *h₃ér-es-o-s (“elevation”) (compare Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”)) + *-wós, from *h₃er- (“to rise”) + *-os.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hr̥šwás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥šwás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *Har-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃er-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high, elevated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "elevated",
          "elevated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hr̥šwás"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.