See Hr̥túš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hr̥túš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hr̥túṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥túṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥túṣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋतु",
"tr": "ṛtú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ऋतु (ṛtú)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ऋतु (ṛtú) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hr̥túš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥túš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥túš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎",
"t": "judgement; period of time"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎 (ratu, “judgement; period of time”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎 (ratu, “judgement; period of time”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "season",
"tr": "rūtā"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (rūtā, “season”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (rūtā, “season”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "period of 10 seconds",
"ts": "rətu ~ ratu"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/rətu ~ ratu/, “period of 10 seconds”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/rətu ~ ratu/, “period of 10 seconds”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫡𐫤𐫇",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫡𐫤𐫇 (rtw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫡𐫤𐫇 (rtw), 𐫡𐫤𐫤𐫇 (rttw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"t": "chief, master; judge",
"ts": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/rad/, “chief, master; judge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/rad/, “chief, master; judge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "lt'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (lt')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (lt')"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ér-tus ~ *h₂r̥-téw-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ér-tus ~ *h₂r̥-téw-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ér-tus ~ *h₂r̥-téw-s, from *h₂er- (“to fix”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hr̥túš m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥túš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fixed point of time, period, epoch"
],
"id": "en-Hr̥túš-iir-pro-noun-JLPttbi-",
"links": [
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fixed order, rule"
],
"id": "en-Hr̥túš-iir-pro-noun-pYi~Mzi1",
"links": [
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hr̥túš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hr̥túṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥túṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥túṣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋतु",
"tr": "ṛtú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ऋतु (ṛtú)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ऋतु (ṛtú) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hr̥túš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥túš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥túš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎",
"t": "judgement; period of time"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎 (ratu, “judgement; period of time”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎 (ratu, “judgement; period of time”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "season",
"tr": "rūtā"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (rūtā, “season”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (rūtā, “season”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "period of 10 seconds",
"ts": "rətu ~ ratu"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/rətu ~ ratu/, “period of 10 seconds”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/rətu ~ ratu/, “period of 10 seconds”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫡𐫤𐫇",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫡𐫤𐫇 (rtw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫡𐫤𐫇 (rtw), 𐫡𐫤𐫤𐫇 (rttw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"t": "chief, master; judge",
"ts": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/rad/, “chief, master; judge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/rad/, “chief, master; judge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "lt'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (lt')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (lt')"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ér-tus ~ *h₂r̥-téw-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ér-tus ~ *h₂r̥-téw-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ér-tus ~ *h₂r̥-téw-s, from *h₂er- (“to fix”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hr̥túš m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥túš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fixed point of time, period, epoch"
],
"links": [
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fixed order, rule"
],
"links": [
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hr̥túš"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.