"Hrā́ćš" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hrā́ćš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king, ruler”). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}}, {{inherited|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₃rḗǵs|gloss=king, ruler}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king, ruler”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|g=m}} *Hrā́ćš m
  1. king, ruler Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Hrā́ćš-iir-pro-noun-WkyvIFHN Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Hrā́ćš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hrā́ṭṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrā́ṭṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrā́ṭṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "राज्",
            "tr": "rā́j"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: राज् (rā́j)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: राज् (rā́j) (राट् (rā́ṭ, nom. sg))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hrā́š"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hrā́š",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hrā́š"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "راز",
            "t": "giant hornet",
            "tr": "rāz"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: راز (rāz, “giant hornet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: راز (rāz, “giant hornet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "luz",
            "2": "راز",
            "t": "bee, queen bee",
            "tr": "rāz"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Luri: راز (rāz, “bee, queen bee”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Luri: راز (rāz, “bee, queen bee”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bqi",
            "2": "راز",
            "t": "queen bee",
            "tr": "rāz"
          },
          "expansion": "Bakhtiari: راز (rāz, “queen bee”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bakhtiari: راز (rāz, “queen bee”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rḗǵs",
        "gloss": "king, ruler"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king, ruler”)",
      "name": "inherited"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king, ruler”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hrā́ćš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hrā́ćš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king, ruler"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hrā́ćš-iir-pro-noun-WkyvIFHN",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hrā́ćš"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hrā́ṭṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrā́ṭṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrā́ṭṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "राज्",
            "tr": "rā́j"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: राज् (rā́j)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: राज् (rā́j) (राट् (rā́ṭ, nom. sg))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hrā́š"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hrā́š",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hrā́š"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "راز",
            "t": "giant hornet",
            "tr": "rāz"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: راز (rāz, “giant hornet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: راز (rāz, “giant hornet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "luz",
            "2": "راز",
            "t": "bee, queen bee",
            "tr": "rāz"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Luri: راز (rāz, “bee, queen bee”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Luri: راز (rāz, “bee, queen bee”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bqi",
            "2": "راز",
            "t": "queen bee",
            "tr": "rāz"
          },
          "expansion": "Bakhtiari: راز (rāz, “queen bee”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bakhtiari: راز (rāz, “queen bee”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rḗǵs",
        "gloss": "king, ruler"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king, ruler”)",
      "name": "inherited"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king, ruler”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hrā́ćš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hrā́ćš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king, ruler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hrā́ćš"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.