See HráwdHti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HráwdHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HráwdHti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HráwdHti ~ *Hrúdʰanti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रोदिति",
"tr": "róditi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रोदिति (róditi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रोदिति (róditi) ~ रुदन्ति (rudánti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ರೋದಿಸು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ರೋದಿಸು (rōdisu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ರೋದಿಸು (rōdisu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रोदति",
"der": "1",
"tr": "rodáti"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: रोदति (rodáti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: रोदति (rodáti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "rodati"
},
"expansion": "Pali: rodati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: rodati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रोना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: रोना (ronā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: रोना (ronā)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "रुनु"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: रुनु (runu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: रुनु (runu)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਰੋਣਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਰੋਣਾ (roṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਰੋਣਾ (roṇā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*HrewdH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*HréwdH-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *HréwdH-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*HrewdH-",
"3": "*ti",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "athematic present suffix",
"t1": "to weep"
},
"expansion": "*HrewdH- (“to weep”) + *-ti (athematic present suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *HréwdH-ti, from *HrewdH- (“to weep”) + *-ti (athematic present suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "HráwdHti ~ *Hrúdʰanti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "*HráwdHti ~ *Hrúdʰanti",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*HráwdHti ~ *Hrúdʰanti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/HráwdHti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *HrawdH-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cry, weep."
],
"id": "en-HráwdHti-iir-pro-verb-OunejnbZ",
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"weep",
"weep"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "HráwdHti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HráwdHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HráwdHti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HráwdHti ~ *Hrúdʰanti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रोदिति",
"tr": "róditi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रोदिति (róditi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रोदिति (róditi) ~ रुदन्ति (rudánti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ರೋದಿಸು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ರೋದಿಸು (rōdisu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ರೋದಿಸು (rōdisu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रोदति",
"der": "1",
"tr": "rodáti"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: रोदति (rodáti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: रोदति (rodáti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "rodati"
},
"expansion": "Pali: rodati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: rodati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रोना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: रोना (ronā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: रोना (ronā)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "रुनु"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: रुनु (runu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: रुनु (runu)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਰੋਣਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਰੋਣਾ (roṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਰੋਣਾ (roṇā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*HrewdH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*HréwdH-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *HréwdH-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*HrewdH-",
"3": "*ti",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "athematic present suffix",
"t1": "to weep"
},
"expansion": "*HrewdH- (“to weep”) + *-ti (athematic present suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *HréwdH-ti, from *HrewdH- (“to weep”) + *-ti (athematic present suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "HráwdHti ~ *Hrúdʰanti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "*HráwdHti ~ *Hrúdʰanti",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*HráwdHti ~ *Hrúdʰanti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/HráwdHti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *HrawdH-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *HrewdH-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cry, weep."
],
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"weep",
"weep"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "HráwdHti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for HráwdHti meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.