"Hnā́riH" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hnā́riH in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *Hnā́ (“man”) + *-riH. Etymology templates: {{suf|iir-pro|*Hnā́|*-riH|t1=man}} *Hnā́ (“man”) + *-riH Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *Hnā́riH f
  1. woman Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *stríH
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hnā́riH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hnā́riH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hnā́riH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नारी",
            "tr": "nā́rī"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: नारी (nā́rī)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: नारी (nā́rī) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "ناری",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "(Indian) woman",
            "tr": "nārī"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: ناری (nārī, “(Indian) woman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: ناری (nārī, “(Indian) woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hnā́riH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́riH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́riH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬍",
            "t": "woman"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬍 (nāⁱrī, “woman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬍 (nāⁱrī, “woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "t": "wife",
            "tr": "nārä"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (nārä, “wife”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (nārä, “wife”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hnā́rikah",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́rikah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́rikah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬐𐬀",
            "t": "woman"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬐𐬀 (nāⁱrika, “woman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬐𐬀 (nāⁱrika, “woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "wife; woman; lady",
            "ts": "nārīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠nārīg⁠/, “wife; woman; lady”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠nārīg⁠/, “wife; woman; lady”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "nʾlyk'"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (nʾlyk')",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (nʾlyk'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (nʾylyk')"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ناری",
            "t": "dear; graceful girl ; shy girl; a famous name for women",
            "tr": "narî"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: ناری (narî, “dear; graceful girl ; shy girl; a famous name for women”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: ناری (narî, “dear; graceful girl ; shy girl; a famous name for women”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "narîn",
            "tr": "dear; graceful girl"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: narîn (dear; graceful girl)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": ">*īg > *ī >*īn"
          },
          "expansion": "(>*īg > *ī >*īn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: narîn (dear; graceful girl) (>*īg > *ī >*īn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hnā́",
        "3": "*-riH",
        "t1": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hnā́ (“man”) + *-riH",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *Hnā́ (“man”) + *-riH.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hnā́riH f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hnā́riH",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-riH",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hnā́riH-iir-pro-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*stríH"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hnā́riH"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hnā́riH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hnā́riH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hnā́riH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नारी",
            "tr": "nā́rī"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: नारी (nā́rī)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: नारी (nā́rī) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "ناری",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "(Indian) woman",
            "tr": "nārī"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: ناری (nārī, “(Indian) woman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: ناری (nārī, “(Indian) woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hnā́riH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́riH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́riH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬍",
            "t": "woman"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬍 (nāⁱrī, “woman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬍 (nāⁱrī, “woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "t": "wife",
            "tr": "nārä"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (nārä, “wife”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (nārä, “wife”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hnā́rikah",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́rikah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *Hnā́rikah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬐𐬀",
            "t": "woman"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬐𐬀 (nāⁱrika, “woman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬐𐬀 (nāⁱrika, “woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "wife; woman; lady",
            "ts": "nārīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠nārīg⁠/, “wife; woman; lady”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠nārīg⁠/, “wife; woman; lady”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "nʾlyk'"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (nʾlyk')",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (nʾlyk'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (nʾylyk')"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ناری",
            "t": "dear; graceful girl ; shy girl; a famous name for women",
            "tr": "narî"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: ناری (narî, “dear; graceful girl ; shy girl; a famous name for women”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: ناری (narî, “dear; graceful girl ; shy girl; a famous name for women”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "narîn",
            "tr": "dear; graceful girl"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: narîn (dear; graceful girl)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": ">*īg > *ī >*īn"
          },
          "expansion": "(>*īg > *ī >*īn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: narîn (dear; graceful girl) (>*īg > *ī >*īn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hnā́",
        "3": "*-riH",
        "t1": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hnā́ (“man”) + *-riH",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *Hnā́ (“man”) + *-riH.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hnā́riH f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hnā́riH",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-riH"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*stríH"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hnā́riH"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.