"Hišćáti" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hišćáti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂i-sḱé-ti, from *h₂eys- (“to wish, desire, seek”) + *-sḱéti. Compare Proto-Slavic *jьskati. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₂eys-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*h₂i-sḱé-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂i-sḱé-ti, {{suf|ine-pro|*h₂eys-|*sḱéti|nocat=1|t1=to wish, desire, seek}} *h₂eys- (“to wish, desire, seek”) + *-sḱéti, {{cog|sla-pro|*jьskati}} Proto-Slavic *jьskati Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|verb|head=|head2=|head3=}} *Hišćáti
  1. to wish, desire, seek Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for Hišćáti meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hiśćáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hiśćáti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hiśćáti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "इच्छति",
            "tr": "iccháti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: इच्छति (iccháti)\nPali: icchati\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀇𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺 (icchadi)\nHindi: ईछना (īchnā)\nOld Gujarati: ईछइ (īchai)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: इच्छति (iccháti)\nPali: icchati\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀇𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺 (icchadi)\nHindi: ईछना (īchnā)\nOld Gujarati: ईछइ (īchai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hišáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hišáti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hišáti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬌𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (isaⁱti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (isaⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*iso",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *iso",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *iso (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pre-Finnic?: *iša"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*iha"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *iha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *iha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ihana",
            "3": "ihailla",
            "4": "ihastua",
            "5": "ihanne"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ihana, ihailla, ihastua, ihanne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ihana, ihailla, ihastua, ihanne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "iha"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: iha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: iha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂i-sḱé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂i-sḱé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eys-",
        "3": "*sḱéti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to wish, desire, seek"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eys- (“to wish, desire, seek”) + *-sḱéti",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьskati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьskati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂i-sḱé-ti, from *h₂eys- (“to wish, desire, seek”) + *-sḱéti. Compare Proto-Slavic *jьskati.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hišćáti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hišćáti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *Hayš-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish, desire, seek"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hišćáti-iir-pro-verb-yQMD0iqC",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hišćáti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hiśćáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hiśćáti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hiśćáti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "इच्छति",
            "tr": "iccháti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: इच्छति (iccháti)\nPali: icchati\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀇𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺 (icchadi)\nHindi: ईछना (īchnā)\nOld Gujarati: ईछइ (īchai)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: इच्छति (iccháti)\nPali: icchati\nSauraseni Prakrit: 𑀇𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺 (icchadi)\nHindi: ईछना (īchnā)\nOld Gujarati: ईछइ (īchai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hišáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hišáti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hišáti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬌𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (isaⁱti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (isaⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*iso",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *iso",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *iso (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pre-Finnic?: *iša"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*iha"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *iha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *iha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ihana",
            "3": "ihailla",
            "4": "ihastua",
            "5": "ihanne"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ihana, ihailla, ihastua, ihanne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ihana, ihailla, ihastua, ihanne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "iha"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: iha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: iha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂i-sḱé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂i-sḱé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eys-",
        "3": "*sḱéti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to wish, desire, seek"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eys- (“to wish, desire, seek”) + *-sḱéti",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьskati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьskati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂i-sḱé-ti, from *h₂eys- (“to wish, desire, seek”) + *-sḱéti. Compare Proto-Slavic *jьskati.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hišćáti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hišćáti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *Hayš-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eys-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish, desire, seek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hišćáti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.