"HastčiHwánts" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See HastčiHwánts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Per Lubotsky, a compound of Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH (“bone”) and the derivative of Proto-Indo-European *(s)kiHu- (“shin”). The first element is from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁. According to Martirosyan, the second element is independently reflected in Old Armenian ճիւ (čiw), an Iranian borrowing; compare also Proto-Slavic *cě̄và (“shin, bobbin”). Etymology templates: {{m+|iir-pro|*HástʰH||bone}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH (“bone”), {{der|iir-pro|ine-pro|*(s)kiHu-||shin}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kiHu- (“shin”), {{der|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₃ésth₁}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁, {{cog|xcl|ճիւ}} Old Armenian ճիւ (čiw), {{cog|sla-pro|*cě̄và||shin, bobbin}} Proto-Slavic *cě̄và (“shin, bobbin”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|g=m}} *HastčiHwánts m
  1. the shin, lower part of the leg Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: 𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬋 (huuascuuō) (english: with beautiful shanks) [Iranian]
    Sense id: en-HastčiHwánts-iir-pro-noun-FV310ytD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*HaṣṭʰiHwánts"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HaṣṭʰiHwánts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HaṣṭʰiHwánts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अष्ठीवत्",
            "tr": "aṣṭhīvát"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अष्ठीवत् (aṣṭhīvát)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अष्ठीवत् (aṣṭhīvát) (nom.sg. अष्ठीवान् (aṣṭhīvān))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*HastčiHwánts"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HastčiHwánts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *HastčiHwánts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀 (ascuua)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀 (ascuua)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*HástʰH",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH (“bone”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kiHu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kiHu- (“shin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ésth₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ճիւ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ճիւ (čiw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*cě̄và",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shin, bobbin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cě̄và (“shin, bobbin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Lubotsky, a compound of Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH (“bone”) and the derivative of Proto-Indo-European *(s)kiHu- (“shin”). The first element is from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁. According to Martirosyan, the second element is independently reflected in Old Armenian ճիւ (čiw), an Iranian borrowing; compare also Proto-Slavic *cě̄và (“shin, bobbin”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*HastčiHwánts m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/HastčiHwánts",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "with beautiful shanks",
          "roman": "huuascuuō",
          "tags": [
            "Iranian"
          ],
          "word": "𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬋"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the shin, lower part of the leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-HastčiHwánts-iir-pro-noun-FV310ytD",
      "links": [
        [
          "shin",
          "shin"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "HastčiHwánts"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "with beautiful shanks",
      "roman": "huuascuuō",
      "tags": [
        "Iranian"
      ],
      "word": "𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬋"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*HaṣṭʰiHwánts"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HaṣṭʰiHwánts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HaṣṭʰiHwánts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अष्ठीवत्",
            "tr": "aṣṭhīvát"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अष्ठीवत् (aṣṭhīvát)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अष्ठीवत् (aṣṭhīvát) (nom.sg. अष्ठीवान् (aṣṭhīvān))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*HastčiHwánts"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HastčiHwánts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *HastčiHwánts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀 (ascuua)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀 (ascuua)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*HástʰH",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH (“bone”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kiHu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kiHu- (“shin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ésth₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ճիւ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ճիւ (čiw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*cě̄và",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shin, bobbin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cě̄và (“shin, bobbin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Lubotsky, a compound of Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH (“bone”) and the derivative of Proto-Indo-European *(s)kiHu- (“shin”). The first element is from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁. According to Martirosyan, the second element is independently reflected in Old Armenian ճիւ (čiw), an Iranian borrowing; compare also Proto-Slavic *cě̄và (“shin, bobbin”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*HastčiHwánts m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/HastčiHwánts",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the shin, lower part of the leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shin",
          "shin"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "HastčiHwánts"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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