See Hásuš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hásuš meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hásuṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hásuṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hásuṣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "असु",
"3": "असुष्",
"pos2": "nom.sg.",
"tr": "ásu",
"tr2": "ásuṣ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: असु (ásu), असुष् (ásuṣ, nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: असु (ásu), असुष् (ásuṣ, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Háhuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háhuš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háhuš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎𐬱",
"3": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬇𐬎𐬱",
"pos": "nom.sg.",
"pos2": "gen.sg."
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎𐬱 (aŋhuš, nom.sg.), 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬇𐬎𐬱 (aŋhə̄uš, gen.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎𐬱 (aŋhuš, nom.sg.), 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬇𐬎𐬱 (aŋhə̄uš, gen.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal-ear",
"2": "-",
"t": "existence, life; mind"
},
"expansion": "Early Middle Persian: (“existence, life; mind”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Middle Persian: (“existence, life; mind”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ʾhw'",
"ts": "axʷ"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾhw' /axʷ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾhw' /axʷ/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "heart, mind"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (“heart, mind”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (“heart, mind”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫀𐫇𐫟",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "ux"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫇𐫟 (ʾwx /ux/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫇𐫟 (ʾwx /ux/), 𐫀𐫇𐫟𐫏 (ʾwxy /uxē/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁és-u-s ~ *h₁s-éw-s",
"t": "existening"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁és-u-s ~ *h₁s-éw-s (“existening”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁es-",
"3": "*us",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to be"
},
"expansion": "*h₁es- (“to be”) + *-us",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁és-u-s ~ *h₁s-éw-s (“existening”), from *h₁es- (“to be”) + *-us.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*Hásuš m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hásuš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aŋhuuā",
"sense": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬵𐬏 (ahuuāhū, “being, life”, loc.pl.); Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬁"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, existence, being"
],
"id": "en-Hásuš-iir-pro-noun-rUYWpo4O",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hásuš"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aŋhuuā",
"sense": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬵𐬏 (ahuuāhū, “being, life”, loc.pl.); Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬁"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hásuṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hásuṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hásuṣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "असु",
"3": "असुष्",
"pos2": "nom.sg.",
"tr": "ásu",
"tr2": "ásuṣ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: असु (ásu), असुष् (ásuṣ, nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: असु (ásu), असुष् (ásuṣ, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Háhuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háhuš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háhuš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎𐬱",
"3": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬇𐬎𐬱",
"pos": "nom.sg.",
"pos2": "gen.sg."
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎𐬱 (aŋhuš, nom.sg.), 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬇𐬎𐬱 (aŋhə̄uš, gen.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎𐬱 (aŋhuš, nom.sg.), 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬇𐬎𐬱 (aŋhə̄uš, gen.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal-ear",
"2": "-",
"t": "existence, life; mind"
},
"expansion": "Early Middle Persian: (“existence, life; mind”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Middle Persian: (“existence, life; mind”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ʾhw'",
"ts": "axʷ"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾhw' /axʷ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾhw' /axʷ/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "heart, mind"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (“heart, mind”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (“heart, mind”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫀𐫇𐫟",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "ux"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫇𐫟 (ʾwx /ux/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫇𐫟 (ʾwx /ux/), 𐫀𐫇𐫟𐫏 (ʾwxy /uxē/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁és-u-s ~ *h₁s-éw-s",
"t": "existening"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁és-u-s ~ *h₁s-éw-s (“existening”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁es-",
"3": "*us",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to be"
},
"expansion": "*h₁es- (“to be”) + *-us",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁és-u-s ~ *h₁s-éw-s (“existening”), from *h₁es- (“to be”) + *-us.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*Hásuš m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hásuš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-"
],
"glosses": [
"life, existence, being"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hásuš"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.