"Hárwāns" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hárwāns in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: The *Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-. Etymology templates: {{af|iir-pro|*Hárwā|*-wāns|t1=quick}} *Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns, {{der|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₃er-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective||||}} *Hárwāns
  1. swift, rapid, quick Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Hárwāns-iir-pro-adj-zL7VKdqE

Noun

Etymology: The *Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-. Etymology templates: {{af|iir-pro|*Hárwā|*-wāns|t1=quick}} *Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns, {{der|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₃er-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *Hárwāns m
  1. a courser, racehorse Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Hárwāns-iir-pro-noun-RyJ8Jg3G Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-wāns Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-wāns: 9 91

Download JSON data for Hárwāns meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hárwā",
        "3": "*-wāns",
        "t1": "quick"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The *Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hárwāns",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hárwāns",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swift, rapid, quick"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hárwāns-iir-pro-adj-zL7VKdqE",
      "links": [
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hárwāns"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hárwāns"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hárwāns",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hárwāns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अर्वत्",
            "tr": "árvat"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अर्वत् (árvat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अर्वत् (árvat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hárwāh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárwāh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárwāh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (aᵘruuaṇt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (aᵘruuaṇt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*arvāh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *arvāh\nMiddle Persian: [script needed] ('lwnd /⁠arwand⁠/)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *arvāh\nMiddle Persian: [script needed] ('lwnd /⁠arwand⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hárwā",
        "3": "*-wāns",
        "t1": "quick"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The *Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hárwāns m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hárwāns",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-wāns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a courser, racehorse"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hárwāns-iir-pro-noun-RyJ8Jg3G",
      "links": [
        [
          "courser",
          "courser"
        ],
        [
          "racehorse",
          "racehorse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hárwāns"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-wāns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hárwā",
        "3": "*-wāns",
        "t1": "quick"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The *Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hárwāns",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hárwāns",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swift, rapid, quick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hárwāns"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-wāns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hárwāns"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hárwāns",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hárwāns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अर्वत्",
            "tr": "árvat"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अर्वत् (árvat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अर्वत् (árvat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hárwāh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárwāh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárwāh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (aᵘruuaṇt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (aᵘruuaṇt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*arvāh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *arvāh\nMiddle Persian: [script needed] ('lwnd /⁠arwand⁠/)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *arvāh\nMiddle Persian: [script needed] ('lwnd /⁠arwand⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hárwā",
        "3": "*-wāns",
        "t1": "quick"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The *Hárwā (“quick”) + *-wāns, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Hárwāns m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hárwāns",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a courser, racehorse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courser",
          "courser"
        ],
        [
          "racehorse",
          "racehorse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hárwāns"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.