"ȷ́antúš" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See ȷ́antúš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-tú-, from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth”). Etymology templates: {{der|iir-pro|ine-pro||*ǵenh₁-tú-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-tú- Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *ȷ́antúš m
  1. offspring, child Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *ȷ́aHtás
    Sense id: en-ȷ́antúš-iir-pro-noun-ENZWWkrX
  2. creature, person Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ȷ́antúš-iir-pro-noun-3rk37hG~
  3. tribe, clan Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ȷ́antúš-iir-pro-noun-h8tXNKsw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 19 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 8 80 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 52
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*ĵantúṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ĵantúṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ĵantúṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "जन्तु",
            "t": "offspring, person, creature, insect",
            "tr": "jantú"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: जन्तु (jantú, “offspring, person, creature, insect”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: जन्तु (jantú, “offspring, person, creature, insect”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*jantúš",
            "t": "tribe"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jantúš (“tribe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *jantúš (“tribe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬥𐬙𐬎"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬥𐬙𐬎 (zantu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬥𐬙𐬎 (zantu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "*zantu",
            "tr2": "*dantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*zantu), [script needed] (*dantu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*zantu), [script needed] (*dantu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "z'n'd",
            "tr": "zand"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: z'n'd (zand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: z'n'd (zand)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵenh₁-tú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-tú-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-tú-, from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ȷ́antúš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́antúš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring, child"
      ],
      "id": "en-ȷ́antúš-iir-pro-noun-ENZWWkrX",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*ȷ́aHtás"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creature, person"
      ],
      "id": "en-ȷ́antúš-iir-pro-noun-3rk37hG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 19 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribe, clan"
      ],
      "id": "en-ȷ́antúš-iir-pro-noun-h8tXNKsw",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ȷ́antúš"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*ĵantúṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ĵantúṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ĵantúṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "जन्तु",
            "t": "offspring, person, creature, insect",
            "tr": "jantú"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: जन्तु (jantú, “offspring, person, creature, insect”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: जन्तु (jantú, “offspring, person, creature, insect”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*jantúš",
            "t": "tribe"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jantúš (“tribe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *jantúš (“tribe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬥𐬙𐬎"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬥𐬙𐬎 (zantu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬥𐬙𐬎 (zantu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "*zantu",
            "tr2": "*dantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*zantu), [script needed] (*dantu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*zantu), [script needed] (*dantu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "z'n'd",
            "tr": "zand"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: z'n'd (zand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: z'n'd (zand)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵenh₁-tú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-tú-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-tú-, from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ȷ́antúš m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́antúš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring, child"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*ȷ́aHtás"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creature, person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe, clan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ȷ́antúš"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.