"ǰáwti" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See ǰáwti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: ǰáwti ~ *guHánti [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₁u-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti, from *gʷeh₁w- (“to increase, gain”) + *-ti. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*gʷeh₁w-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*gʷéh₁u-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₁u-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti, {{suf|ine-pro|*gʷeh₁w-|*-ti|nocat=1|t1=to increase, gain}} *gʷeh₁w- (“to increase, gain”) + *-ti Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|verb|head=*ǰáwti ~ *guHánti}} *ǰáwti ~ *guHánti
  1. to increase, multiply Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: gawtrám
    Sense id: en-ǰáwti-iir-pro-verb-abjHpPhJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*ǰáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰáwti (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₁w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷéh₁u-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₁u-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeh₁w-",
        "3": "*-ti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to increase, gain"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeh₁w- (“to increase, gain”) + *-ti",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₁u-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti, from *gʷeh₁w- (“to increase, gain”) + *-ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǰáwti ~ *guHánti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "*ǰáwti ~ *guHánti"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǰáwti ~ *guHánti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ǰáwti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gawtrám"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to increase, multiply"
      ],
      "id": "en-ǰáwti-iir-pro-verb-abjHpPhJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "multiply",
          "multiply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǰáwti"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gawtrám"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*ǰáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰáwti (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₁w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷéh₁u-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₁u-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeh₁w-",
        "3": "*-ti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to increase, gain"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeh₁w- (“to increase, gain”) + *-ti",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₁u-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti, from *gʷeh₁w- (“to increase, gain”) + *-ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǰáwti ~ *guHánti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "*ǰáwti ~ *guHánti"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǰáwti ~ *guHánti",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ǰáwti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeh₁w-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to increase, multiply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "multiply",
          "multiply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǰáwti"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.