See ćyaHmás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ćyaHmás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ćyaHmás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ćyaHmás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ćyaHmás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्याम",
"tr": "śyāmá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: श्याम (śyāmá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: श्याम (śyāmá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*cyaHmáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cyaHmáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *cyaHmáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬁𐬨𐬀",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬁𐬨𐬀 (sāma, “black”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬁𐬨𐬀 (sāma, “black”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سام",
"der": "1",
"t": "fire",
"tr": "sâm"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Persian: سام (sâm, “fire”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "substantivized"
},
"expansion": "(substantivized)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Persian: سام (sâm, “fire”) (substantivized)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱyeh₁-mó-s",
"5": "black, dark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱyeh₁-mó-s (“black, dark”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱyeh₁-mó-s (“black, dark”), vṛddhi-derivation of *ḱih₃-mó-s, from *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness, shadow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*ćyaHmás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćyaHmás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-ćyaHmás-iir-pro-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ćyaHitás"
},
{
"word": "*ćyaHwás"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ćyaHmás"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ćyaHmás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ćyaHmás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ćyaHmás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्याम",
"tr": "śyāmá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: श्याम (śyāmá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: श्याम (śyāmá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*cyaHmáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cyaHmáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *cyaHmáh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬁𐬨𐬀",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬁𐬨𐬀 (sāma, “black”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬁𐬨𐬀 (sāma, “black”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سام",
"der": "1",
"t": "fire",
"tr": "sâm"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Persian: سام (sâm, “fire”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "substantivized"
},
"expansion": "(substantivized)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Persian: سام (sâm, “fire”) (substantivized)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱyeh₁-mó-s",
"5": "black, dark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱyeh₁-mó-s (“black, dark”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱyeh₁-mó-s (“black, dark”), vṛddhi-derivation of *ḱih₃-mó-s, from *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness, shadow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*ćyaHmás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćyaHmás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"iir-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ćyaHitás"
},
{
"word": "*ćyaHwás"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ćyaHmás"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.