"ćráyHyas" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See ćráyHyas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-yās (comparative suffix). Compare Proto-Slavic *sъręťa. Etymology templates: {{suf|iir-pro|*ćriHrás|*-yās|pos2=comparative suffix|t1=beautiful}} *ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-yās (comparative suffix), {{cog|sla-pro|*sъręťa}} Proto-Slavic *sъręťa Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective}} *ćráyHyas
  1. better, preferable Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ćráyHyas-iir-pro-adj-ktHKhQSc Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-yās

Download JSON data for ćráyHyas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*śráyHyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śráyHyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śráyHyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "श्रेयस्",
            "tr": "śréyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: श्रेयस् (śréyas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: श्रेयस् (śréyas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "seyyo"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: seyyo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: seyyo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑁂𑀅"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*cráyHyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cráyHyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *cráyHyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (sraiiah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (sraiiah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ښه",
            "tr": "ẍë"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: ښه (ẍë)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: ښه (ẍë)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "tr": "šyʼtr"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (šyʼtr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (šyʼtr)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*ćriHrás",
        "3": "*-yās",
        "pos2": "comparative suffix",
        "t1": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-yās (comparative suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъręťa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъręťa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-yās (comparative suffix). Compare Proto-Slavic *sъręťa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćráyHyas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćráyHyas",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-yās",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "better, preferable"
      ],
      "id": "en-ćráyHyas-iir-pro-adj-ktHKhQSc",
      "links": [
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ],
        [
          "preferable",
          "preferable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćráyHyas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*śráyHyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śráyHyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śráyHyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "श्रेयस्",
            "tr": "śréyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: श्रेयस् (śréyas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: श्रेयस् (śréyas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "seyyo"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: seyyo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: seyyo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑁂𑀅"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*cráyHyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cráyHyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *cráyHyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (sraiiah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (sraiiah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ښه",
            "tr": "ẍë"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: ښه (ẍë)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: ښه (ẍë)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "tr": "šyʼtr"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (šyʼtr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (šyʼtr)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*ćriHrás",
        "3": "*-yās",
        "pos2": "comparative suffix",
        "t1": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-yās (comparative suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъręťa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъręťa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-yās (comparative suffix). Compare Proto-Slavic *sъręťa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćráyHyas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćráyHyas",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-yās"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "better, preferable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ],
        [
          "preferable",
          "preferable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćráyHyas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.