"ćráyHištʰas" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See ćráyHištʰas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-ištʰas (superlative suffix). Etymology templates: {{suf|iir-pro|*ćriHrás|*ištʰas|pos2=superlative suffix|t1=beautiful}} *ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-ištʰas (superlative suffix) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective}} *ćráyHištʰas
  1. superlative degree of *ćriHrás (“beautiful”): most beautiful Tags: form-of, reconstruction, superlative Form of: ćriHrás (extra: (“beautiful”): most beautiful)
    Sense id: en-ćráyHištʰas-iir-pro-adj-wk20dabl Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-ištʰas

Download JSON data for ćráyHištʰas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*śráyHiṣṭʰas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śráyHiṣṭʰas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śráyHiṣṭʰas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "श्रेष्ठ",
            "tr": "śréṣṭha"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: श्रेष्ठ (śréṣṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: श्रेष्ठ (śréṣṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (seṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (seṭṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "शेट"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: शेट (śeṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: शेट (śeṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "seṭṭha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: seṭṭha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: seṭṭha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (seṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (seṭṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "શેઠ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: શેઠ (śeṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: શેઠ (śeṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सेठ",
            "t": "merchant"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सेठ (seṭh, “merchant”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सेठ (seṭh, “merchant”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*cráyHištah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cráyHištah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *cráyHištah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 (sraēšta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 (sraēšta)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*ćriHrás",
        "3": "*ištʰas",
        "pos2": "superlative suffix",
        "t1": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-ištʰas (superlative suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-ištʰas (superlative suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćráyHištʰas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćráyHištʰas",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-ištʰas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“beautiful”): most beautiful",
          "word": "ćriHrás"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superlative degree of *ćriHrás (“beautiful”): most beautiful"
      ],
      "id": "en-ćráyHištʰas-iir-pro-adj-wk20dabl",
      "links": [
        [
          "*ćriHrás",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćriHrás"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "reconstruction",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćráyHištʰas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*śráyHiṣṭʰas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śráyHiṣṭʰas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śráyHiṣṭʰas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "श्रेष्ठ",
            "tr": "śréṣṭha"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: श्रेष्ठ (śréṣṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: श्रेष्ठ (śréṣṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (seṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (seṭṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "शेट"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: शेट (śeṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: शेट (śeṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "seṭṭha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: seṭṭha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: seṭṭha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (seṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (seṭṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "શેઠ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: શેઠ (śeṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: શેઠ (śeṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सेठ",
            "t": "merchant"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सेठ (seṭh, “merchant”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सेठ (seṭh, “merchant”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*cráyHištah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cráyHištah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *cráyHištah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 (sraēšta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 (sraēšta)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*ćriHrás",
        "3": "*ištʰas",
        "pos2": "superlative suffix",
        "t1": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-ištʰas (superlative suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ćriHrás (“beautiful”) + *-ištʰas (superlative suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćráyHištʰas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćráyHištʰas",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian superlative adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-ištʰas"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“beautiful”): most beautiful",
          "word": "ćriHrás"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superlative degree of *ćriHrás (“beautiful”): most beautiful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*ćriHrás",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćriHrás"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "reconstruction",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćráyHištʰas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.