"ćíkšati" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See ćíkšati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From earlier *ćíćkšeti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱí-ḱ(e)k-se-ti, from *ḱek- (“to be able, capable”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*ḱí-ḱ(e)k-se-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱí-ḱ(e)k-se-ti, {{sup|(u̯)}} ^((u̯)) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|verb}} *ćíkšati Inflection templates: {{iir-conj-nf|fpp=ćíkšyas|ger=ćikšatwáH|inf=ćíkšatum|ppp=ćikšatás}}, {{iir-conj-pres|ćíkšaHmi|ćíkšaHwas|ćíkšaHmas|ćíkšay|ćikšáHwadʰHay|ćikšáHmadʰHay|ćikšyáy|ćikšyáHwadʰHay|ćikšyáHmadʰHay|ćíkšasi|ćíkšatʰas|ćíkšatʰa|ćíkšasay|ćíkšaytʰay|ćíkšadʰway|ćikšyásay|ćikšyáytʰay|ćikšyádʰHway|ćíkšati|ćíkšatas|ćíkšanti|ćíkšatay|ćíkšaytay|ćíkšantay|ćikšyátay|ćikšyáytay|ćikšyántay|ćíkšaHni|ćíkšaHwa|ćíkšaHma|ćíkšaHy|ćikšáHwadʰHaHy|ćikšáHmadʰHaHy|ćikšyáHy|ćikšyáHwadʰHaHy|ćikšyáHmadʰHaHy|ćíkša|ćíkšatam|ćíkšata|ćíkšaswa|ćíkšaytʰām|ćíkšadʰHwam|ćikšyáswa|ćikšyáytʰām|ćikšyádʰHwam|ćíkšatu|ćíkšatām|ćíkšantu|ćíkšatām|ćíkšaytām|ćíkšantam|ćikšyátām|ćikšyáytām|ćikšyántam|ćíkšayHam|ćíkšaywa|ćíkšaymas|ćíkšayHa|ćikšáywadʰHi|ćikšáymadʰHi|ćikšyáyHa|ćikšyáywadʰHi|ćikšyáymadʰHi|ćíkšays|ćíkšaytam|ćíkšayta|ćíkšaytʰās|ćikšáyHātʰām|ćíkšaydʰHwam|ćikšyáytʰās|ćikšyáyHātʰām|ćikšyáydʰHwam|ćíkšayt|ćíkšaytām|ćíkšayHunt|ćíkšayta|ćikšáyHātām|ćíkšayrant|ćikšyáyta|ćikšyáyHātām|ćikšyáyrant|ćíkšant|ćíkšamHnas|ćikšyámHnas}}, {{iir-conj-impf|áćikšam|aćíkšaHwa|aćíkšaHma|áćikšay|aćikšáHwadʰHi|aćikšáHmadʰHi|aćikšyáy|aćikšyáHwadʰHi|aćikšyáHmadʰHi|áćikšas|aćíkšatam|aćíkšata|aćíkšatʰās|aćíkšaytʰām|aćíkšadʰHwam|aćikšyátʰās|aćikšyáytʰām|aćikšyádʰHwam|áćikšat|aćíkšatām|áćikšant|aćíkšata|aćíkšaytām|aćíkšanta|aćikšyáta|aćikšyáytām|aćikšyánta}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ćíkšatum [infinitive], ćikšatwáH [gerund], ćikšatás [error-unrecognized-form], ćíkšyas [future, participle, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ćíkšaHmi [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ćíkšaHwas [active, dual, first-person, indicative], ćíkšaHmas [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ćíkšay [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], ćikšáHwadʰHay [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], ćikšáHmadʰHay [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], ćikšyáy [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], ćikšyáHwadʰHay [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], ćikšyáHmadʰHay [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], ćíkšasi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ćíkšatʰas [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ćíkšatʰa [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ćíkšasay [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], ćíkšaytʰay [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], ćíkšadʰway [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], ćikšyásay [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], ćikšyáytʰay [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], ćikšyádʰHway [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], ćíkšati [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ćíkšatas [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ćíkšanti [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ćíkšatay [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], ćíkšaytay [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], ćíkšantay [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], ćikšyátay [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], ćikšyáytay [dual, indicative, passive, third-person], ćikšyántay [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], ćíkšaHni [active, first-person, imperative, singular], ćíkšaHwa [active, dual, first-person, imperative], ćíkšaHma [active, first-person, imperative, plural], ćíkšaHy [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, singular], ćikšáHwadʰHaHy [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative], ćikšáHmadʰHaHy [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, plural], ćikšyáHy [first-person, imperative, passive, singular], ćikšyáHwadʰHaHy [dual, first-person, imperative, passive], ćikšyáHmadʰHaHy [first-person, imperative, passive, plural], ćíkša [active, imperative, second-person, singular], ćíkšatam [active, dual, imperative, second-person], ćíkšata [active, imperative, plural, second-person], ćíkšaswa [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person, singular], ćíkšaytʰām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person], ćíkšadʰHwam [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, second-person], ćikšyáswa [imperative, passive, second-person, singular], ćikšyáytʰām [dual, imperative, passive, second-person], ćikšyádʰHwam [imperative, passive, plural, second-person], ćíkšatu [active, imperative, singular, third-person], ćíkšatām [active, dual, imperative, third-person], ćíkšantu [active, imperative, plural, third-person], ćíkšatām [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular, third-person], ćíkšaytām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, third-person], ćíkšantam [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, third-person], ćikšyátām [imperative, passive, singular, third-person], ćikšyáytām [dual, imperative, passive, third-person], ćikšyántam [imperative, passive, plural, third-person], ćíkšayHam [active, first-person, optative, singular], ćíkšaywa [active, dual, first-person, optative], ćíkšaymas [active, first-person, optative, plural], ćíkšayHa [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, optative, singular], ćikšáywadʰHi [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, optative], ćikšáymadʰHi [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, optative, plural], ćikšyáyHa [first-person, optative, passive, singular], ćikšyáywadʰHi [dual, first-person, optative, passive], ćikšyáymadʰHi [first-person, optative, passive, plural], ćíkšays [active, optative, second-person, singular], ćíkšaytam [active, dual, optative, second-person], ćíkšayta [active, optative, plural, second-person], ćíkšaytʰās [error-unrecognized-form, optative, second-person, singular], ćikšáyHātʰām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, optative, second-person], ćíkšaydʰHwam [error-unrecognized-form, optative, plural, second-person], ćikšyáytʰās [optative, passive, second-person, singular], ćikšyáyHātʰām [dual, optative, passive, second-person], ćikšyáydʰHwam [optative, passive, plural, second-person], ćíkšayt [active, optative, singular, third-person], ćíkšaytām [active, dual, optative, third-person], ćíkšayHunt [active, optative, plural, third-person], ćíkšayta [error-unrecognized-form, optative, singular, third-person], ćikšáyHātām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, optative, third-person], ćíkšayrant [error-unrecognized-form, optative, plural, third-person], ćikšyáyta [optative, passive, singular, third-person], ćikšyáyHātām [dual, optative, passive, third-person], ćikšyáyrant [optative, passive, plural, third-person], ćíkšant [active, dual, optative, participle], ćíkšamHnas [dual, error-unrecognized-form, optative, participle], ćikšyámHnas [dual, optative, participle, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], áćikšam [active, first-person, indicative, singular], aćíkšaHwa [active, dual, first-person, indicative], aćíkšaHma [active, first-person, indicative, plural], áćikšay [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], aćikšáHwadʰHi [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], aćikšáHmadʰHi [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], aćikšyáy [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], aćikšyáHwadʰHi [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], aćikšyáHmadʰHi [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], áćikšas [active, indicative, second-person, singular], aćíkšatam [active, dual, indicative, second-person], aćíkšata [active, indicative, plural, second-person], aćíkšatʰās [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], aćíkšaytʰām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], aćíkšadʰHwam [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], aćikšyátʰās [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], aćikšyáytʰām [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], aćikšyádʰHwam [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], áćikšat [active, indicative, singular, third-person], aćíkšatām [active, dual, indicative, third-person], áćikšant [active, indicative, plural, third-person], aćíkšata [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], aćíkšaytām [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], aćíkšanta [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], aćikšyáta [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], aćikšyáytām [dual, indicative, passive, third-person], aćikšyánta [indicative, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to learn Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ćíkšati-iir-pro-verb-q-dX09mQ
  2. to wish to be able Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ćíkšati-iir-pro-verb-ceJtCOWw Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 24 76

Download JSON data for ćíkšati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (19.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*śíkṣati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śíkṣati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śíkṣati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "शिक्षति",
            "tr": "śíkṣati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: शिक्षति (śíkṣati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: शिक्षति (śíkṣati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*cíxšati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cíxšati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *cíxšati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬀",
            "3": "𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬌",
            "4": "𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀",
            "5": "𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬌𐬌𐬀",
            "pos": "ptc.pres.med.",
            "pos2": "ptc.pres.act.(neg.)",
            "pos4": "gerundive",
            "t": "learned",
            "t2": "not learning",
            "t4": "to be learned"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬀 (sixšəmna, “learned”, ptc.pres.med.), 𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬌 (asixšaṇti, “not learning”, ptc.pres.act.(neg.)), 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (sixšaiia), 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬌𐬌𐬀 (sixšiia, “to be learned”, gerundive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬀 (sixšəmna, “learned”, ptc.pres.med.), 𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬌 (asixšaṇti, “not learning”, ptc.pres.act.(neg.)), 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (sixšaiia), 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬌𐬌𐬀 (sixšiia, “to be learned”, gerundive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱí-ḱ(e)k-se-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱí-ḱ(e)k-se-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(u̯)"
      },
      "expansion": "^((u̯))",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *ćíćkšeti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱí-ḱ(e)k-se-ti, from *ḱek- (“to be able, capable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-nf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšatwáH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšatás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšyas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-pres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáHwadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáHmadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHwadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHmadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatʰas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatʰa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšasay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytʰay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšadʰway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyásay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytʰay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyádʰHway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšanti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšantay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyátay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyántay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHwa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáHwadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáHmadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHwadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHmadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaswa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšadʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáswa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyádʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšantu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšantam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyátām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyántam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaywa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaymas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáywadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáymadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáywadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáymadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšays",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáyHātʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaydʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyHātʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáydʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayHunt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáyHātām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayrant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyHātām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyrant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšamHnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyámHnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-impf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšaHwa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšaHma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšáHwadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšáHmadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáHwadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáHmadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšatʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšaytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšadʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyátʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyádʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšanta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyánta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćíkšati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "fpp": "ćíkšyas",
        "ger": "ćikšatwáH",
        "inf": "ćíkšatum",
        "ppp": "ćikšatás"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-nf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ćíkšaHmi",
        "10": "ćíkšasi",
        "11": "ćíkšatʰas",
        "12": "ćíkšatʰa",
        "13": "ćíkšasay",
        "14": "ćíkšaytʰay",
        "15": "ćíkšadʰway",
        "16": "ćikšyásay",
        "17": "ćikšyáytʰay",
        "18": "ćikšyádʰHway",
        "19": "ćíkšati",
        "2": "ćíkšaHwas",
        "20": "ćíkšatas",
        "21": "ćíkšanti",
        "22": "ćíkšatay",
        "23": "ćíkšaytay",
        "24": "ćíkšantay",
        "25": "ćikšyátay",
        "26": "ćikšyáytay",
        "27": "ćikšyántay",
        "28": "ćíkšaHni",
        "29": "ćíkšaHwa",
        "3": "ćíkšaHmas",
        "30": "ćíkšaHma",
        "31": "ćíkšaHy",
        "32": "ćikšáHwadʰHaHy",
        "33": "ćikšáHmadʰHaHy",
        "34": "ćikšyáHy",
        "35": "ćikšyáHwadʰHaHy",
        "36": "ćikšyáHmadʰHaHy",
        "37": "ćíkša",
        "38": "ćíkšatam",
        "39": "ćíkšata",
        "4": "ćíkšay",
        "40": "ćíkšaswa",
        "41": "ćíkšaytʰām",
        "42": "ćíkšadʰHwam",
        "43": "ćikšyáswa",
        "44": "ćikšyáytʰām",
        "45": "ćikšyádʰHwam",
        "46": "ćíkšatu",
        "47": "ćíkšatām",
        "48": "ćíkšantu",
        "49": "ćíkšatām",
        "5": "ćikšáHwadʰHay",
        "50": "ćíkšaytām",
        "51": "ćíkšantam",
        "52": "ćikšyátām",
        "53": "ćikšyáytām",
        "54": "ćikšyántam",
        "55": "ćíkšayHam",
        "56": "ćíkšaywa",
        "57": "ćíkšaymas",
        "58": "ćíkšayHa",
        "59": "ćikšáywadʰHi",
        "6": "ćikšáHmadʰHay",
        "60": "ćikšáymadʰHi",
        "61": "ćikšyáyHa",
        "62": "ćikšyáywadʰHi",
        "63": "ćikšyáymadʰHi",
        "64": "ćíkšays",
        "65": "ćíkšaytam",
        "66": "ćíkšayta",
        "67": "ćíkšaytʰās",
        "68": "ćikšáyHātʰām",
        "69": "ćíkšaydʰHwam",
        "7": "ćikšyáy",
        "70": "ćikšyáytʰās",
        "71": "ćikšyáyHātʰām",
        "72": "ćikšyáydʰHwam",
        "73": "ćíkšayt",
        "74": "ćíkšaytām",
        "75": "ćíkšayHunt",
        "76": "ćíkšayta",
        "77": "ćikšáyHātām",
        "78": "ćíkšayrant",
        "79": "ćikšyáyta",
        "8": "ćikšyáHwadʰHay",
        "80": "ćikšyáyHātām",
        "81": "ćikšyáyrant",
        "82": "ćíkšant",
        "83": "ćíkšamHnas",
        "84": "ćikšyámHnas",
        "9": "ćikšyáHmadʰHay"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-pres"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áćikšam",
        "10": "áćikšas",
        "11": "aćíkšatam",
        "12": "aćíkšata",
        "13": "aćíkšatʰās",
        "14": "aćíkšaytʰām",
        "15": "aćíkšadʰHwam",
        "16": "aćikšyátʰās",
        "17": "aćikšyáytʰām",
        "18": "aćikšyádʰHwam",
        "19": "áćikšat",
        "2": "aćíkšaHwa",
        "20": "aćíkšatām",
        "21": "áćikšant",
        "22": "aćíkšata",
        "23": "aćíkšaytām",
        "24": "aćíkšanta",
        "25": "aćikšyáta",
        "26": "aćikšyáytām",
        "27": "aćikšyánta",
        "3": "aćíkšaHma",
        "4": "áćikšay",
        "5": "aćikšáHwadʰHi",
        "6": "aćikšáHmadʰHi",
        "7": "aćikšyáy",
        "8": "aćikšyáHwadʰHi",
        "9": "aćikšyáHmadʰHi"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-impf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćíkšati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ćíkšati-iir-pro-verb-q-dX09mQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish to be able"
      ],
      "id": "en-ćíkšati-iir-pro-verb-ceJtCOWw",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "ćíkšati"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*śíkṣati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śíkṣati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śíkṣati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "शिक्षति",
            "tr": "śíkṣati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: शिक्षति (śíkṣati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: शिक्षति (śíkṣati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*cíxšati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cíxšati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *cíxšati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬀",
            "3": "𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬌",
            "4": "𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀",
            "5": "𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬌𐬌𐬀",
            "pos": "ptc.pres.med.",
            "pos2": "ptc.pres.act.(neg.)",
            "pos4": "gerundive",
            "t": "learned",
            "t2": "not learning",
            "t4": "to be learned"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬀 (sixšəmna, “learned”, ptc.pres.med.), 𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬌 (asixšaṇti, “not learning”, ptc.pres.act.(neg.)), 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (sixšaiia), 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬌𐬌𐬀 (sixšiia, “to be learned”, gerundive)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬥𐬀 (sixšəmna, “learned”, ptc.pres.med.), 𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬌 (asixšaṇti, “not learning”, ptc.pres.act.(neg.)), 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (sixšaiia), 𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱𐬌𐬌𐬀 (sixšiia, “to be learned”, gerundive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱí-ḱ(e)k-se-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱí-ḱ(e)k-se-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(u̯)"
      },
      "expansion": "^((u̯))",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *ćíćkšeti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱí-ḱ(e)k-se-ti, from *ḱek- (“to be able, capable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-nf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšatwáH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšatás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšyas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-pres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáHwadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáHmadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHwadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHmadʰHay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatʰas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatʰa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšasay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytʰay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšadʰway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyásay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytʰay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyádʰHway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšanti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšantay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyátay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyántay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHwa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáHwadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáHmadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHwadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáHmadʰHaHy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaswa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšadʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáswa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyádʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšantu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšantam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyátām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyántam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaywa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaymas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáywadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáymadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyHa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáywadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáymadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšays",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáyHātʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaydʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáytʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyHātʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáydʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayHunt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšáyHātām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšayrant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyHātām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyáyrant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćíkšamHnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "optative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćikšyámHnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-conj-impf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšaHwa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšaHma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšáHwadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšáHmadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáHwadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáHmadʰHi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšatʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšaytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšadʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyátʰās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáytʰām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyádʰHwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšatām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áćikšant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšaytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćíkšanta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyáytām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aćikšyánta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*ćíkšati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "fpp": "ćíkšyas",
        "ger": "ćikšatwáH",
        "inf": "ćíkšatum",
        "ppp": "ćikšatás"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-nf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ćíkšaHmi",
        "10": "ćíkšasi",
        "11": "ćíkšatʰas",
        "12": "ćíkšatʰa",
        "13": "ćíkšasay",
        "14": "ćíkšaytʰay",
        "15": "ćíkšadʰway",
        "16": "ćikšyásay",
        "17": "ćikšyáytʰay",
        "18": "ćikšyádʰHway",
        "19": "ćíkšati",
        "2": "ćíkšaHwas",
        "20": "ćíkšatas",
        "21": "ćíkšanti",
        "22": "ćíkšatay",
        "23": "ćíkšaytay",
        "24": "ćíkšantay",
        "25": "ćikšyátay",
        "26": "ćikšyáytay",
        "27": "ćikšyántay",
        "28": "ćíkšaHni",
        "29": "ćíkšaHwa",
        "3": "ćíkšaHmas",
        "30": "ćíkšaHma",
        "31": "ćíkšaHy",
        "32": "ćikšáHwadʰHaHy",
        "33": "ćikšáHmadʰHaHy",
        "34": "ćikšyáHy",
        "35": "ćikšyáHwadʰHaHy",
        "36": "ćikšyáHmadʰHaHy",
        "37": "ćíkša",
        "38": "ćíkšatam",
        "39": "ćíkšata",
        "4": "ćíkšay",
        "40": "ćíkšaswa",
        "41": "ćíkšaytʰām",
        "42": "ćíkšadʰHwam",
        "43": "ćikšyáswa",
        "44": "ćikšyáytʰām",
        "45": "ćikšyádʰHwam",
        "46": "ćíkšatu",
        "47": "ćíkšatām",
        "48": "ćíkšantu",
        "49": "ćíkšatām",
        "5": "ćikšáHwadʰHay",
        "50": "ćíkšaytām",
        "51": "ćíkšantam",
        "52": "ćikšyátām",
        "53": "ćikšyáytām",
        "54": "ćikšyántam",
        "55": "ćíkšayHam",
        "56": "ćíkšaywa",
        "57": "ćíkšaymas",
        "58": "ćíkšayHa",
        "59": "ćikšáywadʰHi",
        "6": "ćikšáHmadʰHay",
        "60": "ćikšáymadʰHi",
        "61": "ćikšyáyHa",
        "62": "ćikšyáywadʰHi",
        "63": "ćikšyáymadʰHi",
        "64": "ćíkšays",
        "65": "ćíkšaytam",
        "66": "ćíkšayta",
        "67": "ćíkšaytʰās",
        "68": "ćikšáyHātʰām",
        "69": "ćíkšaydʰHwam",
        "7": "ćikšyáy",
        "70": "ćikšyáytʰās",
        "71": "ćikšyáyHātʰām",
        "72": "ćikšyáydʰHwam",
        "73": "ćíkšayt",
        "74": "ćíkšaytām",
        "75": "ćíkšayHunt",
        "76": "ćíkšayta",
        "77": "ćikšáyHātām",
        "78": "ćíkšayrant",
        "79": "ćikšyáyta",
        "8": "ćikšyáHwadʰHay",
        "80": "ćikšyáyHātām",
        "81": "ćikšyáyrant",
        "82": "ćíkšant",
        "83": "ćíkšamHnas",
        "84": "ćikšyámHnas",
        "9": "ćikšyáHmadʰHay"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-pres"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áćikšam",
        "10": "áćikšas",
        "11": "aćíkšatam",
        "12": "aćíkšata",
        "13": "aćíkšatʰās",
        "14": "aćíkšaytʰām",
        "15": "aćíkšadʰHwam",
        "16": "aćikšyátʰās",
        "17": "aćikšyáytʰām",
        "18": "aćikšyádʰHwam",
        "19": "áćikšat",
        "2": "aćíkšaHwa",
        "20": "aćíkšatām",
        "21": "áćikšant",
        "22": "aćíkšata",
        "23": "aćíkšaytām",
        "24": "aćíkšanta",
        "25": "aćikšyáta",
        "26": "aćikšyáytām",
        "27": "aćikšyánta",
        "3": "aćíkšaHma",
        "4": "áćikšay",
        "5": "aćikšáHwadʰHi",
        "6": "aćikšáHmadʰHi",
        "7": "aćikšyáy",
        "8": "aćikšyáHwadʰHi",
        "9": "aćikšyáHmadʰHi"
      },
      "name": "iir-conj-impf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćíkšati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wish to be able"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "ćíkšati"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.